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发表于2024-11-25
Shakespeare in a Divided America pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
From leading scholar James Shapiro, a timely exploration of what Shakespeare’s plays reveal about our divided land, from Revolutionary times to the present day
Read at school by almost every student, staged in theaters across the land, and long highly valued by both conservatives and liberals alike, Shakespeare’s plays are rare common ground in the United States. For well over two centuries now, Americans of all stripes—presidents and activists, writers and soldiers—have turned to Shakespeare’s works to address the nation’s political fault lines, such as manifest destiny, race, gender, immigration, and free speech. In a narrative arching across the centuries, James Shapiro traces the unparalleled role of Shakespeare’s 400-year-old tragedies and comedies in making sense of so many of these issues on which American identity has turned. Reflecting on how Shakespeare has been invoked—and at times weaponized—at pivotal moments in our past, Shapiro takes us from President John Quincy Adams’s disgust with Desdemona’s interracial marriage to Othello, to Abraham Lincoln’s and his assassin John Wilkes Booth’s competing obsessions with the plays, up through the fraught debates over marriage and same-sex love at the heart of the celebrated adaptations Kiss Me Kate and Shakespeare in Love. His narrative culminates in the 2017 controversy over the staging of Julius Caesar in Central Park, in which a Trump-like leader is assassinated.
Extraordinarily researched, Shakespeare in a Divided America shows that no writer has been more closely embraced by Americans, or has shed more light on the hot-button issues in our history. Indeed, it is by better understanding Shakespeare’s role in American life, Shapiro argues, that we might begin to mend our bitterly divided land.
James Shapiro is currently the Larry Miller Professor of English and Comparative Literature at Columbia University, where he has taught since 1985. In 2011, he was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He has written several award-winning books on Shakespeare, and his most recent book, The Year of Lear: Shakespeare in 1606, was awarded the James Tait Black Prize as well as the Sheridan Morley Prize. His essays and reviews have appeared in the New York Times, the Guardian, and the London Review of Books, among other places. He has been awarded fellowships from the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Guggenheim Foundation, and The New York Public Library's Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman Center for Scholars and Writers. He serves on the board of directors of the Royal Shakespeare Company, and he is currently the Shakespeare Scholar in Residence at the Public Theater in New York City.
莎士比亚作为一种文化产品如何呈现于美国政治光谱的各端。林肯那一章最精彩。
评分见微知著,如同儒学 一个个时间点和事件,很有趣的阅读体验
评分有意思的角度,关于莎士比亚真的是有说不完的话题和八卦。好几张都有非常有戏剧冲突感的故事,比如林肯和刺杀他的罪犯都是莎士比亚爱好者。莎士比亚的作品作为政治文化阶级斗争工具,成为观点宣传的素材屡见不鲜,甚至同样的作品可以被解读成完全相反的意思,表达对立的观点。《莎翁情史》也努力适应美国相对传统的文化观念(比如不太能接受同性恋,哪怕是女扮男装)。但让人心酸的是,社会渐渐竟然包容不下不同的声音了(看来不只是中国)。有对立的论点从来不可怕,也一直伴随着美国的发展,莎士比亚的作品也一直被分别引用,跨种族婚姻、父系社会、独裁、女权等,爱恨情仇都能被利用起来。只要仍然在被讨论,只怕最后渐渐的只能听见最极端的声音,然后是唯一一种声音。
评分见微知著,如同儒学 一个个时间点和事件,很有趣的阅读体验
评分角度很新颖,在莎剧的剧情推进中,穿插着美国的社会写照。我理解作者有一个观点是,当戏剧还能激起大家作更多深入有益的讨论时,社会的割裂仍有弥合的可能;当只剩下流于表面的喊口号式的绝对赞成或反对时,社会的割裂已无愈合的希望,然后,大家也不再需要戏剧了…… 万万没想到,林肯是个莎迷,以及美国人有段时间,比英国人还迷恋莎剧。
Shakespeare in a Divided America pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024