It was to correct common misconceptions about his thought that Sartre accepted an invitation to speak on October 29, 1945, at the Club Maintenant in Paris. The unstated objective of his lecture ("Existentialism Is a Humanism") was to expound his philosophy as a form of "existentialism," a term much bandied about at the time. Sartre asserted that existentialism was essentially a doctrine for philosophers, though, ironically, he was about to make it accessible to a general audience. The published text of his lecture quickly became one of the bibles of existentialism and made Sartre an international celebrity.The idea of freedom occupies the center of Sartre's doctrine. Man, born into an empty, godless universe, is nothing to begin with. He creates his essence--his self, his being--through the choices he freely makes ("existence precedes essence"). Were it not for the contingency of his death, he would never end. Choosing to be this or that is to affirm the value of what we choose. In choosing, therefore, we commit not only ourselves but all of mankind.This edition of "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is a translation of the 1996 French edition, which includes Arlette Elkaim-Sartre's introduction and a QandA with Sartre about his lecture. Paired with "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is another seminal Sartre text, his commentary on Camus's "The Stranger." In her foreword, intended for an American audience, acclaimed Sartre biographer Annie Cohen-Solal offers an assessment of both works.
具体描述
读后感
存在感於意識中是你感覺自己存在的存在和他人存在於客體的不存在。若存在於他人客體的存在，即存在於自己存在的客體的不存在，若存在於他人客體的不存在，即存在於自己不存在的客體存在。 看起來很重要，又好像不是，人不過是宇宙中的一粒微塵。既然還活著，就讓自己快樂些，...
评分萨特此人和他的存在主义耳闻已久，在书店里翻到这本书便被他的思想吸引住了。他主张存在先于本质，既否定了上帝造人的神话，又否定了先天的性善论和性恶论。在他说来，先是有人，然后通过人的自由选择的行动，人才成为了他那样的好人或恶人。由于人的行为出于自由选择，所以要...
评分用户评价
唯一喜欢的萨特的一篇essay 非常讨厌萨特 非常喜欢这一篇 在做选择时能给人力量 我不仅有义务选择真正的自己 还有义务选择ethical universal good 因为作为个体我必须对人性负责
评分"If every way to a solution is barred..
评分辩论的部分就没什么意思，但是前面的确是，完全为自己的行为负责
评分"In fashioning myself, i fashion man."
评分美本教材。萨特有点像康德，也有点像斯多葛。
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