圖書標籤: 數學 計算機科學 Math Knuth 小說 計算機 Surreal Number
发表于2025-01-09
Surreal Numbers pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
From the Back Cover
Nearly 30 years ago, John Horton Conway introduced a new way to construct numbers. Donald E. Knuth, in appreciation of this revolutionary system, took a week off from work on The Art of Computer Programming to write an introduction to Conway's method. Never content with the ordinary, Knuth wrote this introduction as a work of fiction--a novelette. If not a steamy romance, the book nonetheless shows how a young couple turned on to pure mathematics and found total happiness.
The book's primary aim, Knuth explains in a postscript, is not so much to teach Conway's theory as "to teach how one might go about developing such a theory." He continues: "Therefore, as the two characters in this book gradually explore and build up Conway's number system, I have recorded their false starts and frustrations as well as their good ideas. I wanted to give a reasonably faithful portrayal of the important principles, techniques, joys, passions, and philosophy of mathematics, so I wrote the story as I was actually doing the research myself."... It is an astonishing feat of legerdemain. An empty hat rests on a table made of a few axioms of standard set theory. Conway waves two simple rules in the air, then reaches into almost nothing and pulls out an infinitely rich tapestry of numbers that form a real and closed field. Every real number is surrounded by a host of new numbers that lie closer to it than any other "real" value does. The system is truly "surreal." quoted from Martin Gardner, Mathematical Magic Show, pp. 16--19
Surreal Numbers, now in its 13th printing, will appeal to anyone who might enjoy an engaging dialogue on abstract mathematical ideas, and who might wish to experience how new mathematics is created.
Donald E. Knuth is known throughout the world for his pioneering work on algorithms and programming techniques, for his invention of the Tex and Metafont systems for computer typesetting, and for his prolific and influential writing. Professor Emeritus of The Art of Computer Programming at Stanford University, he currently devotes full time to the completion of these fascicles and the seven volumes to which they belong.
對話體形式來討論自然數這個基礎,在此基礎上定義瞭加法和乘法,非常的嚴謹,不過也很抽象比較難以理解,對人的挑戰很大!
評分數學證明看得好纍,沒看齣他跟計算機科學的關係,研究之美這思想還是不錯的
評分對話體形式來討論自然數這個基礎,在此基礎上定義瞭加法和乘法,非常的嚴謹,不過也很抽象比較難以理解,對人的挑戰很大!
評分讀起來不輕鬆。。。不過能和一個人擦齣思想的火花一定是很美妙的一件事:) "There are infinitely many things yet to do...and only a finite amount of time..."
評分http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surreal_number
当我们想当然地总是assume too much还自以为经验丰富、懂得多的时候,真正的数学家们总会本能地问上一句为什么会有这样的现象,这样的现象是否就是“事实”,是否能找到证明...然后就有了公理、然后就有了简约优美或繁琐复杂的重重证明、然后就有了引理、然后就有了定理... Kn...
評分前面还好。 感觉最后两张,没说明白。 1.牵涉到无穷的归纳法,看了几遍,还是没看懂作者在说什么。 2.超实数的乘法,只是起了个头,剩下的完全没说好吗?可能是要让读者自己证明吧? 所以感觉结尾仓促。难道是一周快结束了,急着要把书结尾? 还有,吐槽一下翻译,physic...
評分用2个地铁时间看了将近一半。 就像高德纳大神所言,本书的目标并非真的要教给读者Conway教授的理论,而是想让读者学到,一个人要如何着实来研究这么一套理论来。采用两个人的对话体,用简短精辟的语言用集合论来描述数学,思路清晰巧妙,富有哲理,不愧为上帝的作品。 译者翻译...
評分1. 译名初一看略标题党了,但看完书后觉得也算是贴切 2. 内容简介中有一句话:“本书可以看做是读懂<TAOCP>和<CMath>的钥匙" ——扯! 3. 这本书实在不能算成是一本小说,而且也不是十分有趣,所幸很短,正当我约莫有点不耐烦时,第16章就结束了,很好。 4. 翻译得挺好,几乎没...
評分比较有趣的科学小品文,生动地演绎了一个数学公理体系构造数系的小故事,适合作为集合论的科普入门读物,故事挺有趣,数学方面的内容比较浅显。我其实更喜欢那个故事本身,写成小说发到起点上,他不香吗?手动狗头 “一对暧昧的异性友人,逃离尘世到海边生活,想要寻找人生的意...
Surreal Numbers pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025