圖書標籤: 數學 計算機科學 Math Knuth 小說 計算機 Surreal Number
发表于2024-11-22
Surreal Numbers pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
From the Back Cover
Nearly 30 years ago, John Horton Conway introduced a new way to construct numbers. Donald E. Knuth, in appreciation of this revolutionary system, took a week off from work on The Art of Computer Programming to write an introduction to Conway's method. Never content with the ordinary, Knuth wrote this introduction as a work of fiction--a novelette. If not a steamy romance, the book nonetheless shows how a young couple turned on to pure mathematics and found total happiness.
The book's primary aim, Knuth explains in a postscript, is not so much to teach Conway's theory as "to teach how one might go about developing such a theory." He continues: "Therefore, as the two characters in this book gradually explore and build up Conway's number system, I have recorded their false starts and frustrations as well as their good ideas. I wanted to give a reasonably faithful portrayal of the important principles, techniques, joys, passions, and philosophy of mathematics, so I wrote the story as I was actually doing the research myself."... It is an astonishing feat of legerdemain. An empty hat rests on a table made of a few axioms of standard set theory. Conway waves two simple rules in the air, then reaches into almost nothing and pulls out an infinitely rich tapestry of numbers that form a real and closed field. Every real number is surrounded by a host of new numbers that lie closer to it than any other "real" value does. The system is truly "surreal." quoted from Martin Gardner, Mathematical Magic Show, pp. 16--19
Surreal Numbers, now in its 13th printing, will appeal to anyone who might enjoy an engaging dialogue on abstract mathematical ideas, and who might wish to experience how new mathematics is created.
Donald E. Knuth is known throughout the world for his pioneering work on algorithms and programming techniques, for his invention of the Tex and Metafont systems for computer typesetting, and for his prolific and influential writing. Professor Emeritus of The Art of Computer Programming at Stanford University, he currently devotes full time to the completion of these fascicles and the seven volumes to which they belong.
讀起來不輕鬆。。。不過能和一個人擦齣思想的火花一定是很美妙的一件事:) "There are infinitely many things yet to do...and only a finite amount of time..."
評分對話體形式來討論自然數這個基礎,在此基礎上定義瞭加法和乘法,非常的嚴謹,不過也很抽象比較難以理解,對人的挑戰很大!
評分雖然是大神寫的。。。可是讀瞭一半就讀不下去瞭。不是很喜歡這種風格。。。
評分對話體形式來討論自然數這個基礎,在此基礎上定義瞭加法和乘法,非常的嚴謹,不過也很抽象比較難以理解,對人的挑戰很大!
評分the ultimate geek tool
我看这里的留言,包括书评和笔记没一个人说明白这本书到底讲了个什么,到底什么思路,整体脉络到底是什么的问题,总在扯些没用的,所以我决定留言在这里。 这本书是这样,英文名应该叫 超现实的数,其实就是说一种数论吧,原文是这样写的 他们两个发现石碑后,觉得这应该是一...
評分由于书中的集合论方面的东西在大学里面学过,所以我更注重本书中所描述的对知识的发现过程,或者说对问题的发现过程 工作中,难得不是去怎样解决问题,而是去定义问题,甚至是发现问题! 书中部分用词是很哲学化的,从某种程度上,这本书给我们的只是心法,只有切身体会那种...
評分当我们想当然地总是assume too much还自以为经验丰富、懂得多的时候,真正的数学家们总会本能地问上一句为什么会有这样的现象,这样的现象是否就是“事实”,是否能找到证明...然后就有了公理、然后就有了简约优美或繁琐复杂的重重证明、然后就有了引理、然后就有了定理... Kn...
評分看过英文版的,这本书从另一个新的便于常人理解的角度研究了数系的产生和发展,摆脱了以往数学的繁琐和逻辑化,而改用平常的语言,通俗的对话体作为阐述方式,让数系、极限等系统的知识贯穿于全书。并且告诉我们一些无法用语言描述的道理,很值得一看。。。
評分前面还好。 感觉最后两张,没说明白。 1.牵涉到无穷的归纳法,看了几遍,还是没看懂作者在说什么。 2.超实数的乘法,只是起了个头,剩下的完全没说好吗?可能是要让读者自己证明吧? 所以感觉结尾仓促。难道是一周快结束了,急着要把书结尾? 还有,吐槽一下翻译,physic...
Surreal Numbers pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024