Ian Morris teaches classics, history, and archaeology at Stanford University. Born in Stoke-on-Trent in 1960, he now lives in the Santa Cruz Mountains in California. He has directed excavations in Greece and Italy, and has published 11 books and more than 80 articles. His most recent book, "Why the West Rules--For Now: The Patterns of History, and What They Reveal About the Future" (Profile Books, 2010), tells the stories of East and West across 15,000 years, from the final days of the Ice Age into the 22nd century, explaining why the West came to dominate the rest--and what will happen next. His next book, called "War! What is It Good For?" will look at war from prehuman times to our own, making two controversial claims--first, that war has helped humanity as well as harming it; and second, that war is now changing out of all recognition.
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Like most of us living in the West I have have pondered this question from time to time. Why did the west come out in front, and will it last? Should we all start learning Chinese? And was it inevitable - were Westerners more open-minded, or harder working, or were we just super-lucky to have had the industrial revolution? Or was it simply the work of exceptional people such as Julius Caesar, James Watt or Columbus?
Morris looks at this from a different angle. He uses an index of social development to analyse how societies have risen and fallen (including energy capture, organisation/urbanisation, war-making and information technology). But most importantly he tells a brilliant story of global history. It's a big book, but it has to be, to cover its full scope.
Part history, part archaeology, part geography, part biology and part sociology it is the work of a real polymath. It's incredibly readable too, beginning with a terrific fantasy of how things might have been. I didn't agree with all of it but it's still the best history book I've read this year. You may guess that I felt stongly about this book.
在《西方将主宰多久》一书中,斯坦福大学教授伊恩•莫里斯运用贾雷德•戴蒙德在《枪炮,病菌与钢铁》用的类似的生物学和社会学方法来解答斯宾格勒提出的问题,西方为什么会没落,东方为什么开始超越西方。他得出的结论和戴蒙德的结论类似,都是地理因素最重要。 伊恩•莫...
评分1.假装公正客观,自编了一套毫无科学性的所谓评分体系。 2.偷换概念。好家伙,从埃及、巴比伦到波斯,他把地球上几乎所有的辉煌文明都纳入西方范畴,只为在与东方中国的评分中获得几乎全胜的战绩。又是一个中国pk全世界的故事。 3.掩耳盗铃。可惜与中华文明比拼强大的生命力,...
评分—— 读《西方将主宰多久》和《丝绸之路》引起的思考 Part I. 谁是东方,谁是西方? 今年早些时候第一次读斯坦福大学历史学家伊恩-莫里斯的《西方将主宰多久》,当即拜倒。莫里斯的厉害之处是身为历史学家的他提取了大量来自史料和考古学的数据,创造性地使用了量化的指标来...
评分春节期间看完了这本书的中文版,译者钱峰,书名为《西方将主宰多久——从历史的发展模式看世界的未来》。说实话,译笔真的很一般,仅从书名的翻译就可以看出一二。 WHY THE WEST RULES FOR NOW,直接译过来就是“为什么现在统治世界的是西方”,副标题The Patterns of History ...
评分《西方将主宰多久(Why the West rule-for now)》读后感 这是本很有趣的书,尽管其学术思想并不怎么专业,但在历史比较领域,也算是一枝奇葩。我从3月25日开始读这本书,到3月30日完成全书的3/4,中间因为陪大哥游玩及随之而来的清明假期而基本没有看,到今天一口气看完了,也...
开始的远古时代差点看不下去,后来跳过终于看进去了。印象最深的是关于必然与偶然的部分,细想好像真是long term probability这么回事。最后说到造成分化的地理又会在不久后失去意义,真的挺有格局跟历史感的。
评分写得细腻、翔实,分析有理有据。只有时间说明问题,其它一律不堪一击。想起去年写过的一句话:“一切惺惺作态,都敌不过时间。” 行为是心理的掩饰或者真实,心理是行为的根源。
评分很难在一本书上能够同时看到对东西方历史如此详尽的分析,这本书在一定程度上做到了,可能观点并不算很新颖,在我看来好像是杂陈了各家的观点一样,不过分析和史实的介绍还是很有独到之处
评分写得细腻、翔实,分析有理有据。只有时间说明问题,其它一律不堪一击。想起去年写过的一句话:“一切惺惺作态,都敌不过时间。” 行为是心理的掩饰或者真实,心理是行为的根源。
评分地理论
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