Coming to Terms with the Nation pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2024

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Thomas Mullaney

University of California Press

2010-11-4

256

USD 63.00

Hardcover

9780520262782

圖書標籤: 海外中國研究人類學民族問題曆史民族識彆 Thomas_Mullaney anthropology 中國

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发表于2024-11-25

Coming to Terms with the Nation epub 下載 mobi 下載 pdf 下載 txt 電子書下載 2024

Coming to Terms with the Nation pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2024

圖書描述

China is a vast nation comprised of hundreds of distinct ethnic communities, each with its own language, history, and culture. Today the government of China recognizes just 56 ethnic nationalities, or minzu, as groups entitled to representation. This controversial new book recounts the history of the most sweeping attempt to sort and categorize the nation's enormous population: the 1954 Ethnic Classification project (minzu shibie). Thomas S. Mullaney draws on recently declassified material and extensive oral histories to describe how the communist government, in power less than a decade, launched this process in ethnically diverse Yunnan. Mullaney shows how the government drew on Republican-era scholarship for conceptual and methodological inspiration as it developed a strategy for identifying minzu and how non-Party-member Chinese ethnologists produced a "scientific" survey that would become the basis for a policy on nationalities.

Coming to Terms with the Nation 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書

著者簡介

Thomas S. Mullaney is Assistant Professor of History at Stanford University.

圖書目錄

Coming to Terms with the Nation pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載

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集中考察54年在雲南的民族識彆工作。要點：（1）方法的延續性：民國時期的民族學者大體繼承瞭英帝國殖民民族學者Davies基於曆史語言學來區辨民族的方法，並延續到49年後的工作中；（2）多重決定/協商性：民族學傢們提齣"ehtnic potential"來與斯大林的經典模式（強調四大標準、曆史發展階段）調和；在雲南的工作中，在調查證據的基礎上對民族上層精英進行政治說服工作以明確、整閤民族認同；（3）國傢政治/治理性：提倡“自決”還是不能繞過國傢的categorization，49年後開放登記一切“自稱”民族的結果是人大代錶製度無法容納的；國傢和民眾對於“民族”本就有不同認知，為瞭使民族成為政治代錶身份，國傢需要構造齣框架進行整閤。

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漲知識.......

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略讀

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Intro, Chapter1-2

讀後感

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Coming to Terms with the Nation: Ethnic Classification in Modern China Thomas S. Mullaney 1953年第一次人口调查中通过自我认同（self-identification/ self-categorization）中的400多个民族如何演变为1954年之后的56个民族？统一的多民族国家的理念是如何构建与变迁的？...

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