From Publishers Weekly:
If you thought McDonald's and strip malls were the ugliest of America's cultural exports, think again. Western ideas about mental illness-from anorexia to post-traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia, general anxiety and clinical depression-as well as Western treatments have been sweeping the globe with alarming speed, argues journalist Watters (Urban Tribes), and are doing far more damage than Big Macs and the Gap. In this well-traveled, deeply reported book, Watters takes readers from Hong Kong to Zanzibar, to Tsunami ravaged Sri Lanka, to illustrate how distinctly American psychological disorders have played in far-off locales, and how Western treatments, from experimental, unproven drugs to talk therapy, have clashed with local customs, understandings and religions. While the book emphasizes anthropological findings at the occasional expense of medical context, and at times skitters into a broad indictment of drug companies and Western science, Watters builds a powerful case. He argues convincingly that cultural differences belie any sort of western template for diagnosing and treating mental illness, and that the rapid spread of American culture threatens our very understanding of the human mind: "We should worry about the loss of diversity in the world's differing conceptions of treatments for mental illness in the same way we worry about the loss of biodiversity in nature."
Ethan Watters is a free lance journalist whose work has appeared in the New York Times Magazine, Discover, Men's Journal, Spin, Details, and Wired. A frequent contributor to NPR, Watters' work appeared in the 2007 and 2008 Best American Science and Nature Writing. He co-founded the San Francisco Writers Grotto, a work space for local artists. He lives in San Francisco with his wife and children.
作者并不是想说本土的疗法都有效,也不是否定美式心理治疗的付出和作用。他提醒的是“他们跟我们不同”,每种文化都有自己表达痛苦的症状池,正是这些不同的心—身症状,反映了独特的个体痛苦。美式心理治疗和大制药公司的全球化推广,不免遮蔽了各种文化下个体的冲突方式。在...
评分 评分作者虽然在书的结语中将书内容想传达的的重点进行了声明——他们和我们不同。也就是世界各地的文化不同,各地心理痛苦的表达不同,处理策略不同。但是作者最后这个非常谦卑的低姿表态,并不能抹杀前面行文过程中字里行间无处不在的对不同文化中心理痛苦的表达和处理策略应该保...
评分无意间被安利的一本书,本着想要换个角度看问题的心买了,简直是一路惊呼:卧槽,读完。 心理疾病是否具有普世性?在这个全球化巨变的时代,我们飞速的接收着西方所谓的优势知识传播。可是心理的建设发展与个人所处的社会环境,民族意识甚至是区域环境都有着密切的关系。一些刚...
评分无意间被安利的一本书,本着想要换个角度看问题的心买了,简直是一路惊呼:卧槽,读完。 心理疾病是否具有普世性?在这个全球化巨变的时代,我们飞速的接收着西方所谓的优势知识传播。可是心理的建设发展与个人所处的社会环境,民族意识甚至是区域环境都有着密切的关系。一些刚...
采访人类学家的记者
评分作者当然是有立场的,但全书的定调努力实事求是。因吾辈非受西方文明教化长大,环顾四周,能发现更多文化环境与心理健康之间的相互影响与关系。问题是,在全球一体化的时代下,在诸如社会心理学这种领域内,如何求同存异,却是相当复杂的。作者最后也是无解。
评分案例算Culture-bound syndrome,有它自己的nuance,但是被主流诊断标签侵吞了。文化霸权在医疗方面也有体现哇。
评分采访人类学家的记者
评分采访人类学家的记者
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