States and Social Revolutions

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THEDA SKOCPOL (PhD, Harvard, 1975) is the Victor S. Thomas Professor of Government and Sociology at Harvard University. At Harvard, she has served as Dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (2005-2007) and as Director of the Center for American Political Studies (2000-2006). In 1996, Skocpol served as President of the Social Science History Association, an interdisciplinary professional group, and in 2002-03, she served as President of the American Political Science Association during the centennial of this leading professional body. In 2007, she was awarded the Johan Skytte Prize in Political Science for her "visionary analysis of the significance of the state for revolutions, welfare, and political trust, pursued with theoretical depth and empirical evidence." The Skytte Prize is one of the largest and most prestigious in political science and is awarded annually by the Skytte Foundation at Uppsala University (Sweden) to the scholar who in the view of the foundation has made the most valuable contribution to the discipline. Skocpol has also been elected to membership in all three major U.S. interdisciplinary honor societies: the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (elected 1994), the American Philosophical Society (elected 2006), and the National Academy of Sciences (elected 2008).

Skocpol's work covers an unusually broad spectrum of topics including both comparative politics (States and Social Revolutions, 1979) and American politics (Protecting Soldiers and Mothers: The Political Origins of Social Policy in the United States, 1992). Among her other works are Bringing the State Back In (1985, with Peter Evans and Dietrich Rueschemeyer); Social Policy in the United States (1995); Boomerang: Clinton's Health Security Effort and the Turn Against Government in US Politics (1996); Civic Engagement in American Democracy (1999, with Morris Fiorina); Diminished Democracy: From Membership to Management in American Civic Life (2003); Inequality and American Democracy: What We Know and What We Need to Learn (2005, with Lawrence R. Jacobs); What a Mighty Power We Can Be: African American Fraternal Groups and The Struggle for Racial Equality (2006, with Ariane Liazos and Marshall Ganz); and The Transformation of American Politics: Activist Government and the Rise of Conservatism (2007, with Paul Pierson). Her books and articles have been widely cited in political science literature and have won numerous awards, including the 1993 Woodrow Wilson Award of the American Political Science Association for the best book in political science for the previous year. Skocpol's research focuses on U.S. social policy and civic engagement in American democracy, including changes since the 1960s. She has recently launched new projects on the development of U.S. higher education and on the transformations of U.S. federal policies in the Obama era.

出版者:Cambridge University Press
作者:Theda Skocpol
出品人:
頁數:420
译者:
出版時間:1979-2-28
價格:USD 44.99
裝幀:Paperback
isbn號碼:9780521294997
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 政治學 
  • 社會學 
  • 曆史社會學 
  • 政治社會學 
  • HistoricalSociology 
  • 比較政治 
  • 政治 
  • Revolution 
  •  
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This is a 1979 book by political scientist and sociologist Theda Skocpol, published by Cambridge University Press and explaining the causes of revolutions through the structural functionalism sociological paradigm comparative historical analysis of the French Revolution of 1787 through the early 19th century French Revolution, the Russian Revolution of 1917 through the 1930s Russian Revolution and the Chinese Revolution of 1911 through the 1960s Cultural Revolution. Skocpol argues that these three cases, despite being spread over a century and a half, are similar in the sense that all three were Social Revolutions

Skocpol asserts that Social Revolutions are rapid and basic transformations of a society's state and class structures. This is different from, for example, a mere 'rebellion' which merely involves a revolt of subordinate classes but may not create structural change and from a Political Revolution that may change state structures but not social structures. Industrialization can transform social structure but not change the political structure. What is unique about Social Revolutions, she says, is that basic changes in social structure and political structure occur in a mutually reinforcing fashion and these changes occur through intense sociopolitical conflict.

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悠着点。。。请求不要把命都革了。。。。 悠着点。。。请求不要把命都革了。。。。悠着点。。。请求不要把命都革了。。。。悠着点。。。请求不要把命都革了。。。。悠着点。。。请求不要把命都革了。。。。悠着点。。。请求不要把命都革了。。。。悠着点。。。请求不要把命都革...  

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上学期修“比较政治经济学”课的时候总听朱老师和同学提到斯考切波的《国家与社会革命》,于是产生了强烈的阅读欲。从图书馆借出来两次,但都因为当时上课任务比较重加上还有很多事要干而放弃了,这次终于下定决心拿出两天时间将之看完。这本书是斯考切波在哈佛大学的博士...  

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研究生院的方法课是一种蛮奇怪的存在。就像其他的graduate seminar一样,课上基本上不告诉你任何定论,而是把你当作成熟的研究者,直接把你带入到学术圈重要的辩论中去。但对于一个急切的想知道做研究是什么样子的、怎么上手做研究的一年级学生来说,直接读那种在方法论上吵来...  

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书籍信息:国家与社会革命:对法国、俄国和中国的比较分析/(美)斯考切波(Skocpol,T.)著;何俊志,王学东 译.上海:上海人民出版社,2007 书名原文:states and social revolutions:A comparative analysis of France,Russia,and China. 我们要注意几个问题,或者说几个...  

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所有政治學專攻的學生多少都閱讀或者聽說過這部著作吧。自己最初接觸政治學的時候,此書中文版的譯者還恰好在復旦。自然,此書成瞭課程指定的必讀作品(當然,現在也可以想起那時的教育是何等的低劣)。這部作品的方法論的部分,已經是計量和定性分析那場論戰當中所反復引用的作品瞭。從因果推定的穩健性,因果路勁檢討的可靠性,概念與理論形成的妥當性,跨時空與地區比較的適用性和比較政治學議題設置的問題性的角度而言,已經産生瞭數量龐大的文獻。短短數個正麵和負麵案例的設計能夠産生往後如此廣泛的影響,大概作者在數十年前寫作此書的時候也始料未及吧。此書感覺已經和Waltz在國際政治研究的那部經典有瞭同等的價值:結構是重要的,在理解行為體的行為之前,重新想一下因果層次的問題。嘛,其實,現在的學生有閑心讀讀就好吧。

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第一本可以說讀瞭大約三分之二的英文書。為自己彈冠相慶一下!俄國部分沒有太讀,法國部分結閤“波拿巴的霧月十八”,但其實還是雲裏霧裏,有時間一定要按Johnny建議補一下“1848-1850法蘭西階級鬥爭”;中國部分我覺得還是沒有解釋好軍閥在地方割據時的動員能力,以及愛國主義思潮在其中發生的作用(當然文化部分似乎並不在其討論範圍)。最後還有一個問題:帝製傳統其實在新政權中是否還有延續的體現?趙鼎新說現代化進程由國傢官僚化和資本主義化兩部分構成,而中國其實是不缺第一部分的,曆史上便已經很健全(而Skocpol認為晚清中央政府已經控製不到官僚和地方,這該怎樣解釋?同樣的張力在法國也存在)。這種延續在如今中國的體現,或許也是趙與孔一些人研究的方嚮(孔所言)。其實我更該從曆史書中獲得答案。

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很多觀點不錯 但是就像老師說得 作者的曆史簡直めちゃくちゃ

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我覺得嘛,就是鬍扯(一個個人偏見,不一定對(一定對))

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重讀的時候,不再順暢,因為無數的質疑

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