The Temple of Memories

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Jun Jing is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the City University of New York.

出版者:Stanford University Press
作者:Jun Jing
出品人:
页数:232
译者:
出版时间:1998-10-1
价格:USD 25.95
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780804727570
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 人类学 
  • 景军 
  • 集体记忆 
  • 社会记忆 
  • 海外中国研究 
  • 宗教 
  • 历史 
  • 记忆 
  •  
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This study focuses on the politics of memory in the village of Dachuan in northwest China, in which 85 percent of the villagers are sur named Kong and believe themselves to be descendants of Confucius. It recounts both how this proud community was subjected to intense suffering during the Maoist era, culminating in its forcible resettlement in December 1960 to make way for the construction of a major hydroelectric dam, and how the village eventually sought recovery through the commemoration of that suffering and the revival of a redefined religion.

Before 1949, the Kongs had dominated their area because of their political influence, wealth, and, above all, their identification with Confucius, whose precepts underlay so much of the Chinese ethical and political tradition. After the Communists came to power in 1949, these people, as a literal embodiment of the Confucian heritage, became prime targets for Maoist political campaigns attacking the traditional order, from land reform to the “Criticize Confucius” movement. Many villagers were arrested, three were beheaded, and others died in labor camps. When the villagers were forced to hastily abandon their homes and the village temple, they had time to disinter only the bones of their closest family members; the tombs of earlier generations were destroyed by construction workers for the dam.

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Review

"One of the best local ethnographies to date on post-reform China. . . . Conceptually sophisticated yet undiminished by unnecessary jargon, the book provides one of the most readable and intelligently framed accounts of change and continuity at the local level in China." —Journal of Asian Studies

"Anthropologists and historians will find themselves rewarded by this nuanced examination of social memory, ritual life, and the traumatic recent history of a remarkable village."—China Review International

"This gem of a book takes the study of Chinese village culture to new levels of theoretical sophistication, ethnographic nuance and literary evocativeness. . . . There are many fine books that tell similar stories of the devastation of rural communities during the Maoist era. Dachuan is different only in that the depth of its tragedy was several degrees worse than most. But what makes Jun Jing's book unique is his discovery of a way to probe the meaning of such a history for the villagers."—China Quarterly

"All audiences can enjoy the universal subjects of the book—children and food. . . . Feeding China's Little Emperor's is useful both for anthropologists or those looking at social change over the last few decades."—The China Business Review

"In 1961 the entire village of Dachuan was destroyed when it was submerged under a reservoir created by a newly constructed hydroelectric dam. . . . In Jun Jing's beautifully written account, The Temple of Memories, he reveals how the villagers tra

具体描述

读后感

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忙里偷闲把一直想看的《神堂记忆》给读完了。 本书摘录:1官方记忆的一个特点是制造敏感历史问题的盲区。另一个特点是有选择地培养公众对某一些历史事件或人物的认知,以至于一系列被过滤常识性记忆。 2同带人的文化性情是由他们对某一独特历史时间中事件的体验塑造,而这些事件...  

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《神堂记忆——一个中国乡村的历史、权力与道德》是景军在哈佛大学的人类学博士学位论文,本书的英文初稿于1994年完成,中文版由吴飞翻译,几经周折,于2013年7月由福建教育出版社出版。本书以甘肃省的大川村的孔家人为对象,从社会记忆理论角度,对左倾政策导致的西北农村政治...  

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在一个文化中成长,人们需要用自己的身体和语言重复呈现仪式行为的恰当模式。学习的结果是"习惯性记忆"。坎纳顿指出:在习惯性记忆中,过去积淀在身体中。但倘若对仪式的记忆减弱或全部丧失了,必须在宗教生活的结构中重新学习仪式。但如果宗教组织都被摧毁,重新学习的过程就...  

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花了近一天的时间看完了《神堂记忆》。 作者对事件的描述那么清晰,不仅仅描述了一个村庄过去甚至现在发生的事情,甚至包括村庄的由来,孔姓人是如何来到了这里,追踪这个家族的历史足迹的,也可以看到大时代变迁的烙印。还有文中对族谱的研究也很细致,作者查阅了大量的文献...  

评分

忙里偷闲把一直想看的《神堂记忆》给读完了。 本书摘录:1官方记忆的一个特点是制造敏感历史问题的盲区。另一个特点是有选择地培养公众对某一些历史事件或人物的认知,以至于一系列被过滤常识性记忆。 2同带人的文化性情是由他们对某一独特历史时间中事件的体验塑造,而这些事件...  

用户评价

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其实我最好奇是景军对材料的安排 叙述的框架

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第三遍。还是觉得没完全读懂。应该是我底子不够的问题。

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在成千上万的村庄中,政治运动的地方化必须依靠地方共谋者,必须照顾共谋者的自身利益或期待。很多事例说,在人际矛盾、家庭之间的冲突或宗派之间敌对情绪激发下,政治运动的共谋者所破坏的对象常常是邻居、幼时玩伴,甚至关系很近的宗亲或姻亲。 穿越代际隔阂的记忆传递,使下一代在认识到自身由来的同时,也意识到地方历史的沧桑。一旦得知已经失去的过往原来多么美妙,下一代人与上一代人自然地合为信念的一体,坚信自己也被无端地伤害过。

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膜拜景爷,电子稿读着也过瘾

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正在写长评 很不错的书

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