Make It Stick pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Peter C. Brown is a writer and novelist in St. Paul, Minnesota.
Henry L. Roediger III is James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Psychology at Washington University in St. Louis.
Mark A. McDaniel is Professor of Psychology and Director of the Center for Integrative Research on Cognition, Learning, and Education (CIRCLE) at Washington University in St. Louis.
- 学习
- 方法论
- 学习方法
- 心理学
- Learning
- 思维
- 教育
- 记忆
To most of us, learning something "the hard way" implies wasted time and effort. Good teaching, we believe, should be creatively tailored to the different learning styles of students and should use strategies that make learning easier. Make It Stick turns fashionable ideas like these on their head. Drawing on recent discoveries in cognitive psychology and other disciplines, the authors offer concrete techniques for becoming more productive learners.
Memory plays a central role in our ability to carry out complex cognitive tasks, such as applying knowledge to problems never before encountered and drawing inferences from facts already known. New insights into how memory is encoded, consolidated, and later retrieved have led to a better understanding of how we learn. Grappling with the impediments that make learning challenging leads both to more complex mastery and better retention of what was learned.
Many common study habits and practice routines turn out to be counterproductive. Underlining and highlighting, rereading, cramming, and single-minded repetition of new skills create the illusion of mastery, but gains fade quickly. More complex and durable learning come from self-testing, introducing certain difficulties in practice, waiting to re-study new material until a little forgetting has set in, and interleaving the practice of one skill or topic with another. Speaking most urgently to students, teachers, trainers, and athletes, Make It Stick will appeal to all those interested in the challenge of lifelong learning and self-improvement.
具体描述
读后感
记得在读大学二年级的时候，突然就对心理学产生了浓厚的兴趣，于是陆陆续续的从学校图书馆里借了很多本关于心理学的书籍，其中有一本，我印象很深刻，名字叫做《认知心理学》。从这本书里，我读到了关于认知在心理上的作用机理，以及这种机理对于指导认知的重要意义。说实在的...
评分本书略嫌啰嗦，还好算是有节制的啰嗦，尚能忍受，瑕不掩瑜。 书中归纳关于学习的建议有： - 用测试代替反复阅读 反复阅读课本或需要学习的材料，会造成已经熟练掌握的错觉；事实上，这样掌握的知识，通常只会浮于表面，你很可能没有掌握到这个知识点与其它你已经知道...
评分 评分本书略嫌啰嗦，还好算是有节制的啰嗦，尚能忍受，瑕不掩瑜。 书中归纳关于学习的建议有： - 用测试代替反复阅读 反复阅读课本或需要学习的材料，会造成已经熟练掌握的错觉；事实上，这样掌握的知识，通常只会浮于表面，你很可能没有掌握到这个知识点与其它你已经知道...
评分用户评价
（油管博主Ali Adbaal的推荐）考试月大致读完了 和中文版对比着读感觉英文版更清晰 具体放假后再仔细读
评分只用读第八章就好了，不懂的再去翻看前面的，更推荐The New Science of Learning
评分关于学习的学习，理应多花些功夫
评分偏方法论的书，断断续续读了3个月才看完，推翻了我之前对本书的质疑，显然，novelist也是可以教我们如何学习的，笑。语言很通俗易读（稍微有点罗嗦），用了很多例子和实验。最大的收获大概是：不能相信自己，还是要相信科学（Avoid illusion of knowing）。然后不能单纯的考题海战术，而是不断的掰碎内容，反复的测试，从而达到强化的作用。
评分discipline, grit, perseverance 这些比天赋重要得多。读最后一章具体的 techniques 便可知道这书的主要内容，前面章节都是作者填充的生动事例。讲故事的水平不错，引人入胜，又让人跃跃欲试书中推崇的方法。至于方法，核心便是要active learning，retrieval practice， self quizzes 比 rereading 高效得多。和之前看过的33篇 quora 的回答吻合，可以当做 learning to learn 的系统总结。需要实践，可行化，接下来的注会备考就要尽量用上。
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