圖書標籤: 數學 拓撲 微分流形 幾何 代數拓撲 微分拓撲 分析 數學科學
发表于2024-11-22
From Calculus to Cohomology pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
De Rham cohomology is the cohomology of differential forms. This book offers a self-contained exposition to this subject and to the theory of characteristic classes from the curvature point of view. It requires no prior knowledge of the concepts of algebraic topology or cohomology. The first 10 chapters study cohomology of open sets in Euclidean space, treat smooth manifolds and their cohomology and end with integration on manifolds. The last 11 chapters cover Morse theory, index of vector fields, Poincare duality, vector bundles, connections and curvature, Chern and Euler classes, and Thom isomorphism, and the book ends with the general Gauss-Bonnet theorem. The text includes well over 150 exercises, and gives the background necessary for the modern developments in gauge theory and geometry in four dimensions, but it also serves as an introductory course in algebraic topology. It will be invaluable to anyone who wishes to know about cohomology, curvature, and their applications.
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評分本科低年級教材:每章中心命題放在首位作為目標,從歐式空間做黏貼推廣到可微流形;緊支集的意義就是將緊流形的結果推廣到非緊流形
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From Calculus to Cohomology pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024