图书标签: 心理学 思维 经济学 社会学 时间管理 自我完善 行为经济学 英文原版
发表于2024-05-09
Scarcity pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
A surprising and intriguing examination of how scarcity—and our flawed responses to it—shapes our lives, our society, and our culture
Why do successful people get things done at the last minute? Why does poverty persist? Why do organizations get stuck firefighting? Why do the lonely find it hard to make friends? These questions seem unconnected, yet Sendhil Mullainathan and Eldar Shafir show that they are all are examples of a mind-set produced by scarcity.
Drawing on cutting-edge research from behavioral science and economics, Mullainathan and Shafir show that scarcity creates a similar psychology for everyone struggling to manage with less than they need. Busy people fail to manage their time efficiently for the same reasons the poor and those maxed out on credit cards fail to manage their money. The dynamics of scarcity reveal why dieters find it hard to resist temptation, why students and busy executives mismanage their time, and why sugarcane farmers are smarter after harvest than before. Once we start thinking in terms of scarcity and the strategies it imposes, the problems of modern life come into sharper focus.
Mullainathan and Shafir discuss how scarcity affects our daily lives, recounting anecdotes of their own foibles and making surprising connections that bring this research alive. Their book provides a new way of understanding why the poor stay poor and the busy stay busy, and it reveals not only how scarcity leads us astray but also how individuals and organizations can better manage scarcity for greater satisfaction and success.
Sendhil Mullainathan is Professor of Economics at Harvard University. His real passion is behavioral economics, understanding what makes people tick - whether a senior executive in New York or a farmer in rural Tamil Nadu.
He enjoys having written but is of a mixed mind about writing.
He also occasionally enjoys doing: he helped co-found a non-profit to apply behavioral science (ideas42); and has worked in government.
Much to the surprise of who know him well, he is a recipient of the MacArthur "genius" award.
His hobbies include basketball, googling and fixing-up classic espresso machines. He also enjoys speaking about himself in the third person, which works well for bios but less well in daily life.
Eldar Shafir is an American psychologist, and the author of Scarcity: Why Having Too Little Means So Much[1] (with Sendhil Mullainathan). He is the William Stewart Tod Professor of Psychology and Public Affairs at Princeton University Department of Psychology and the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. He is a Faculty Associate at the Institute for Quantitative Social Science at Harvard University. He is co-founder and Scientific Director at ideas42, a social-science R&D lab. His area of study is behavioral economics, that is, how the decisions people make affect their financial outcomes. His research has led him to the general conclusion that people often make inadvisable decisions on financial matters when they think they are being rational.
经济上的贫困往往伴随时间与精力上的贫困
评分为什么感觉翻来覆去在说同一个事情?有些东西只是当常识在讲却没有研究数据支持,(例如wasp的巢穴比蜜蜂更不规整,因为前者是用土筑巢的后者用蜂蜡,作者认为是筑巢资源多寡导致行为不同,这万一和基因有关呢?)还有,作者选择性忽略富人possessive的一些行为,穷人也可能因为有spiritual experience变得从容,这就和外部资源无关,而是和内部认知评估有关了。这些都没涉及,说个卵。
评分http://site.douban.com/177678/widget/notes/10060932/note/306686128/
评分关于行为心理学。我们的问题是由于bandwidth是limited的,所以通常 focus on urgent at the expense of important。很简单的道理,改正却不容易。
评分非常棒的一本书,从一开始对美国人啰嗦的不屑。到最后对解释力和应用范围的敬佩,没有单独讲和commitment device的联系是个遗憾 。读到一身冷汗。
《稀缺》我们是如何陷入贫穷与忙碌的。关于稀缺的定义是拥有少于需要的感觉。现象:钱的问题会永远纠缠着穷人,时间问题只会永远烦扰着忙碌之人。你是否遇到这样的事情: 1.要做的事情太多,而用来要做事情的时间又太少,许多事情早就过了原定的截止日期一直在延期越来越让人担...
评分偶然在微信朋友圈里看到介绍一篇《稀缺》的书评,读过之后就立即把书买了下来。吸引我的不是别的,正是“稀缺”这个主题。书的引言里说描写了书作者塞德希尔面临的忙碌和焦虑,相信这个也是很多职场人的切身体会,至少我深有感触: 我的工作是IT技术支持,工作职责就是解决客...
评分由于我一直是个穷人,所以我对于这本书还是有点兴趣的,但一直也没有看,主要原因是觉得有些贵,总算有点钱了,买了下来,看却没有多少耐心看,多多少少的看了点,写点自己的经验吧。 之前总是换工作,有时候是主动,有时候是被动,我一换工作,基本上都得两三个月之后才能找到...
评分 评分小的时候没有觉得,长大后,越来越发现一个绝望的现实,那就是穷人更穷,富人更富,贫富差距是在逐渐拉大的。一直以为这种差距是因为富人有能力给孩子提供更多的社会资源,所处的平台不一样,视野也不一样,可以利用的人力物力资本不一样,但是还有一个很大的差距,就在于心...
Scarcity pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024