Out of Control is a summary of what we know about self-sustaining systems, both living ones such as a tropical wetland, or an artificial one, such as a computer simulation of our planet. The last chapter of the book, "The Nine Laws of God," is a distillation of the nine common principles that all life-like systems share. The major themes of the book are:
As we make our machines and institutions more complex, we have to make them more biological in order to manage them.
The most potent force in technology will be artificial evolution. We are already evolving software and drugs instead of engineering them.
Organic life is the ultimate technology, and all technology will improve towards biology.
The main thing computers are good for is creating little worlds so that we can try out the Great Questions. Online communities let us ask the question "what is a democracy; what do you need for it?" by trying to wire a democracy up, and re-wire it if it doesn't work. Virtual reality lets us ask "what is reality?" by trying to synthesize it. And computers give us room to ask "what is life?" by providing a universe in which to create computer viruses and artificial creatures of increasing complexity. Philosophers sitting in academies used to ask the Great Questions; now they are asked by experimentalists creating worlds.
As we shape technology, it shapes us. We are connecting everything to everything, and so our entire culture is migrating to a "network culture" and a new network economics.
In order to harvest the power of organic machines, we have to instill in them guidelines and self-governance, and relinquish some of our total control.
Kevin Kelly is Senior Maverick at Wired magazine. He co-founded Wired in 1993, and served as its Executive Editor from its inception until 1999. He has just completed a book for Viking/Penguin publishers called "What Technology Wants," due out in the Fall 2010. He is also editor and publisher of the Cool Tools website, which gets half a million unique visitors per month. From 1984-1990 Kelly was publisher and editor of the Whole Earth Review, a journal of unorthodox technical news. He co-founded the ongoing Hackers' Conference, and was involved with the launch of the WELL, a pioneering online service started in 1985. He authored the best-selling New Rules for the New Economy and the classic book on decentralized emergent systems, Out of Control.
(按:这不是一篇书评,不过能帮助大家对本书作者有更多了解。比如,我很惊讶他以前居然不用笔记本。而且他不使用智能手机,不爱上推特和Facebook。) 大家喜欢把 Kevin Kelly 叫作 KK。 今天是 KK 到中国的第三天,按计划,今日行程是爬长城。 早上8点到 KK 所住酒店,因为...
評分——《失控》是一本好看得要死的严肃之作 文 小庄 数年前一个晚上,雷电交加,我在上海徐家汇美罗城上面静坐等一位远道而来的长者。漫长的堵车之后他出现在了对面的位置上,颔首而笑,有点发白的头发在夜晚的灯光下十分好看。然后他抓起我手边搁着的一摞书逐个念了一边书名...
評分《失控》的厉害在于,写于1994年,现在看来仍然像是预言。一开始是社会学,后来是管理学,最后发现也可以解读为恐怖科幻小说,里面又涵盖了数学、物理、化学、计算机、生物、控制、混沌等等各种基础与前言学科。 好,现在我就按照恐怖科幻的路子,解读一下。科学素养有限,描述...
評分昨天晚上目睹了一帮YY的中国人,向KK灌输YY新词汇。比如:togayther、吃豆腐、闷骚以及saoism……KK说,人们都是这样啊,学坏单词总是比学好单词要快。 很难想象KK这样的一代思想大师,会跟这些YY的家伙们这样happy。 KK偶尔会冒出几句简短的中文,发音很标准,一二三四声都...
評分昨天晚上目睹了一帮YY的中国人,向KK灌输YY新词汇。比如:togayther、吃豆腐、闷骚以及saoism……KK说,人们都是这样啊,学坏单词总是比学好单词要快。 很难想象KK这样的一代思想大师,会跟这些YY的家伙们这样happy。 KK偶尔会冒出几句简短的中文,发音很标准,一二三四声都...
《失控》英文原版
评分Too wordy for what it's worth
评分前麵真是太愛瞭,可以說是改變瞭我人生的書?後麵說到互聯網什麼的就完全讀不下去瞭=。=
评分控製之外:新機器生物學,社會係統,與經濟世界
评分:無
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