Apes or Angels?: Darwin, Dover, Human Nature, and Race

Apes or Angels?: Darwin, Dover, Human Nature, and Race pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:AuthorHouse
作者:Cornelius J. Troost
出品人:
页数:236
译者:
出版时间:2007
价格:$26.95
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9781425955212
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • Darwinism
  • Race
  • Human Nature
  • Evolution
  • Social Darwinism
  • Dover Beach
  • Victorian Literature
  • Science and Religion
  • Cultural History
  • 19th Century
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具体描述

APES or ANGELS?: A Summary For many readers this book will be a mind-altering experience. It has a thesis that is a challenge to the conventional thinking of most Christians and their counterparts, the secular humanists. It offends both for very good reasons. It speaks the truth about Darwin's views on human origins and race. Contrary to the beliefs of most academicians and educated readers, Darwin had two dangerous ideas instead of one. Daniel Dennett was perfectly right about the first, which was the notion that natural selection operated in a way that precluded explanatory intrusions from outside the natural world. In other words, metaphysics has no place in biological explanation. Things spiritual, like vitalism and finalism, are simply inapplicable to evolutionary biology. The second idea is rarely mentioned in politically correct America- that the human races are different in sometimes significant ways. Indeed, inequality is a normal condition of nature. Darwin's clash with Christianity is winding down because modern science is a foundation of western culture and it fully accepts the truth of natural selection and the evolution of life(including man). It is ironic that as the struggle with Christianity declines, a new struggle emerges- the battle over racial differences. Liberalism evolved into radical egalitarianism as it swept over America, creating an authoritarian political correctness that contradicts our Constitution. Modern genetics now threatens the liberal myth of human equality. These Darwinian conflicts are playing out amidst our culture wars, a battle that could transform us into another Brazil. Radical egalitarianism and multiculturalism are ideologies aimed at dismantling our great Anglo-European tradition. Forces of erosion are at work which may make our nation's greatness a faint memory. The battle with creationism is essentially over in Europe and it is winding down in the U.S. Science always wins fights over the facts of nature! Eddies of ignorance will persist in American society where fundamentalism exists, but educated elites have long since agreed with Darwin. Liberal relativism erodes our standards of excellence and even undermines our Christian morality, a morality that seems closely connected to our moral instinct. With their power in academia liberals will submit to "white guilt" as they treat blacks as eternal victims, distorting reality to make outcomes equal. Darwin, however, may be vindicated on the matter of real racial differences, causing agony among idealistic liberals who must relinquish their lofty dreams. Scientific humanism has always touted critical thinking as a supreme goal of education, but it is threatened by the irrational side of liberalism that savors post-modern subjectivism. Today we see "diversity training" imposed on young people in a Stalinist manner. Propaganda and groupthink are current weapons of the PC martinets. In reading this survey of how Darwin came to his dangerous ideas, you may appreciate how important science and critical thinking are in a society gripped by wayward versions of liberalism. Both evolution by natural selection and racial differences are discussed in this book in order to illumine Darwin's two "dangerous" ideas-one that threatened Christianity and one that now threatens liberal humanism's egalitarian dream. Social scientists will be exposed as propagandists for radical egalitarianism rather than as true scientists. The movement to eliminate the word "race" is evidence of political motivation rather than scientific honesty. To examine the conflicts related to Darwinism the book includes a brief treatment of Darwin's life and works, the battle against creationism, the case against supernaturalism, a brief survey of human evolution, and a review of current issues bearing upon human nature and race.

好的,这是一本关于科学、哲学和社会思潮的深度探讨之作的简介。 《万象之镜:科学、伦理与人类境遇的深度解析》 书籍简介: 本书是一部跨越生物学、哲学、社会学和历史学边界的宏大叙事,旨在剖析自启蒙运动以来,科学发现如何重塑了我们对自身存在、道德责任以及社会结构的基本理解。它并非聚焦于单一学科的细节,而是着眼于知识体系的相互作用,特别是当颠覆性的科学理论与既有的文化和政治框架发生碰撞时,所产生的深刻而持久的影响。 第一部分:范式的转移与世界的重构 本书的开篇追溯了近代科学革命的脉络,重点探讨了那些彻底改变了人类自我认知的关键理论。我们审视了从哥白尼日心说到牛顿力学,再到更为复杂的生命起源和演化思想的接力。但本书的独特之处在于,它不仅仅陈述科学事实,而是深入挖掘这些理论如何被“解读”和“应用”到社会领域。 我们考察了科学发现如何被用来构建新的世界观,以及这种世界观的构建过程本身是如何受到当时社会政治气候的影响的。例如,在某些历史时期,科学的权威性被用作支持特定的社会等级制度或权力结构的论据。本书批判性地分析了这种“科学决定论”的倾向,揭示了从实验室发现到社会政策之间的复杂中介环节。 第二部分:自然法则与人类能动性之辩 核心章节深入探讨了决定论与自由意志之间的永恒哲学争论,但这次辩论被置于现代科学的背景之下。当神经科学揭示了决策背后的生物化学机制,当遗传学描绘出行为模式的潜在蓝图时,我们对“个人选择”和“道德责任”的传统概念提出了严峻的挑战。 书中详尽分析了诸如神经伦理学、行为遗传学等新兴领域,讨论它们如何迫使我们重新定义“何为人性”。我们不再将人性视为一个固定的、形而上的本质,而是一个在生物学限制与文化塑造之间不断演化的动态过程。本书探讨了如何在一个受强大自然法则制约的世界中,依然维护和捍卫人类的主体性和伦理价值。这涉及到对公平、正义和个人尊严的新型哲学辩护。 第三部分:知识的社会责任与误用的历史 本书将大量篇幅用于历史性的案例研究,剖析知识——特别是生物学知识——在社会实践中被挪用和滥用的历史。这并非仅仅是批评过去,而是为了理解当代知识生产的陷阱。 我们细致考察了那些以“科学”之名,服务于排斥、隔离和压迫目标的理论流变。这些章节着重于分析,当一套看似客观的科学描述被嵌入到意识形态的框架中时,其破坏力是何等巨大。重点在于识别那些隐藏在看似中立的科学语言背后的价值预设,以及如何识别和抵制那些试图将复杂的社会问题简化为单一生物学因果关系的论述。 第四部分:伦理的边界与未来的构造 在探讨了科学的颠覆性力量之后,本书转向了面向未来的伦理构建。随着基因编辑技术、人工智能以及认知增强等前沿科技的快速发展,人类正在以前所未有的速度超越自身的生物学限制。 本书提出了一个关键问题:在一个“可设计”的未来中,我们的伦理指南针将指向何方?我们必须在追求进步的冲动与维护人类多样性和基本平等的责任之间找到平衡。作者主张,未来的伦理学必须是跨学科的、具有前瞻性的,并且必须根植于对人类历史和文化复杂性的深刻理解之上。 结语:在不确定性中寻找意义 全书在对科学的赞颂与对其局限性的警惕中找到一个富有张力的平衡点。它提醒读者,科学提供的是关于“如何”(How)的知识,但关于“为何”(Why)以及“应该”(Ought)的问题,依然是哲学和人文领域的核心任务。 《万象之镜》是一本献给所有对知识的边界、伦理的重量以及人类在宇宙中位置感到好奇的读者。它提供了一种批判性的工具箱,帮助我们导航于信息洪流与价值冲突交织的当代世界,以更清醒、更负责任的态度,参与到塑造我们共同未来的对话之中。本书的叙事风格严谨而富有洞察力,其广阔的视野和深刻的分析,必将激发读者对“我们是谁”以及“我们能成为谁”进行更深层次的审视。

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