Popular Sovereignty in Early Modern Constitutional Thought pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
Daniel Lee is Assistant Professor of Political Science at the University of California, Berkeley.
- 政治思想史論
- 近代早期
- 政治思想
- 人民主權
- 西方憲政：傳統與現狀
- 法學
- 政治學
- 政治哲學
Popular sovereignty - the doctrine that the public powers of state originate in a concessive grant of power from 'the people' - is perhaps the cardinal doctrine of modern constitutional theory, placing full constitutional authority in the people at large, rather than in the hands of judges, kings, or a political elite. Although its classic formulation is to be found in the major theoretical treatments of the modern state, such as in the treatises of Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau, this book explores the intellectual origins of this doctrine and investigates its chief source in late medieval and early modern thought.
Long regarded the principal source for modern legal reasoning, Roman law had a profound impact on the major architects of popular sovereignty such as Francois Hotman, Jean Bodin, and Hugo Grotius. Adopting the juridical language of obligations, property, and personality as well as the model of the Roman constitution, these jurists crafted a uniform theory that located the right of sovereignty in the people at large as the legal owners of state authority. In recovering the origins of popular sovereignty, the book demonstrates the importance of the Roman law as a chief source of modern constitutional thought.
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评分這本書太厲害瞭，沿著這個方嚮往前走，能做的東西好多
评分終於讀完，堪稱思想史研究範文，但最後對霍布斯的處理嘛……
评分非常好，又是一本打通關節的研究。重要的點：首先，民權概念是歐洲前現代主權國傢形成中的構成概念，不是啓濛運動後慣常理解的為瞭限權而發明的概念。其次，民權的思路來自於羅馬法民法傳統在前現代歐洲的復興。羅馬法民法中陳述財産法的語言成為“民”這個抽象主體在早期現代歐洲得以成為閤法性概念的前提。最後，羅馬法民法在早期現代歐洲復興，成為超越宗教派彆以及團體利益分歧之上的一個共享的有關國傢理論的語言基礎。在構成西方現代“公權”和憲政理論中扮演著核心作用。可以接著讀Straumann的Crisis and Constitutionalism: Roman Political Thought from the Fall of the Republic to the Age of Revolution
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