圖書標籤: 心理學 psychology 思維 英文原版 批判思維 劉未鵬薦 Thinking 認知心理學
发表于2025-06-02
Mistakes Were Made (But Not by Me) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
Why do people dodge responsibility when things fall apart? Why the parade of public figures unable to own up when they screw up? Why the endless marital quarrels over who is right? Why can we see hypocrisy in others but not in ourselves? Are we all liars? Or do we really believe the stories we tell?
Renowned social psychologists Carol Tavris and Elliot Aronson take a compelling look into how the brain is wired for self-justification. When we make mistakes, we must calm the cognitive dissonance that jars our feelings of self-worth. And so we create fictions that absolve us of responsibility, restoring our belief that we are smart, moral, and right—a belief that often keeps us on a course that is dumb, immoral, and wrong.
Backed by years of research and delivered in lively, energetic prose, Mistakes Were Made (But Not by Me) offers a fascinating explanation of self-deception—how it works, the harm it can cause, and how we can overcome it.
Carol Tavris is a social psychologist, writer, and lecturer whose goal is to promote psychological science and critical thinking in improving our lives. She is coauthor, with Elliot Aronson, of "Mistakes Were Made (But Not by ME): Why we justify foolish beliefs, bad decisions, and hurtful acts," and, with Avrum Bluming, the forthcoming "Estrogen Matters." Her other major books include the landmark "Anger: The misunderstood emotion," a book well known for its critical look at unvalidated notions about the inevitability of anger and the need to "ventilate" it, and how anger can best be expressed constructively. She is also author of the award-winning "The Mismeasure of Woman: Why women are not the better sex, the inferior sex, or the opposite sex," and coauthor of two widely used textbooks, with Carole Wade, for introductory psychology. She has written hundreds of essays and book reviews on topics in psychological science, and is a highly regarded lecturer who has spoken to groups around the world, from New Zealand to Finland. She is a Fellow of the Association for Psychological Science and the Los Angeles Institute for the Humanities.
Elliot Aronson is a social psychologist and Professor Emeritus at the University of California at Santa Cruz and Distinguished Visiting Professor at Stanford University. He has previously taught at Harvard, the University of Texas and the University of Minnesota. As a researcher, he is best known for his groundbreaking research on social influence and persuasion as well as for the invention of the jigsaw classroom (a strategy for reducing prejudice in public schools).
He has written 22 books including The Social Animal, Age of Propaganda (with Anthony Pratkanis), Nobody Left to Hate, The Adventures of Ruthie and a Little Boy Named Grandpa (with his 7-year-oldgranddaughter, Ruth Aronson, and Mistakes Were Made But Not By Me (with Carol Tavris).
Aronson is the only person in the 120-year history of the American Psychological Association to have received all three of its highest awards: For Distinguished Research, Distinguished Teaching, and Distinguished Writing. In 1981, he was named Professor of the Year by the Council for the Advancement and Support of Education.
Among his other awards are the Gordon Allport prize for his contributions to inter-racial harmony and the William James Lifetime Achievement Award from the Association for Psychological Science (2007). Recently, his peers named him as one of the 100 most influential psychologists of the 20th Century.
He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and
has served as President of the Society of Personality and Social Psychology as well as President of the Western Psychological Association.
原本希望這本書講更多的關於cognitive dissonance的,全書還是太淺,隻講到sefl-justification部分,例子太話嘮。大約讀第一章和最後一章即可。
評分花瞭一個禮拜零零碎碎的時間翻完瞭 不推薦 整本書隻需要看前兩章就可以瞭 後麵都是不斷重復加各種實例 喜歡類似心理學內容的人可以看 thinking fast and slow 絕對經典 中文版也有的
評分不是簡單的因果關係
評分原本希望這本書講更多的關於cognitive dissonance的,全書還是太淺,隻講到sefl-justification部分,例子太話嘮。大約讀第一章和最後一章即可。
評分認知失調
一个很好地比喻,人怎样不断地为自己的行为找理由,进而在固定的方向上越走越远。就像是站在金字塔尖上,一个小的决定来正正当化自己的决定,一步步地走向塔底,最后呈现出巨大的差异。 作者说明白了道理对现实的指导意义不大。 但我觉得,当一个人犯了弥天大错时,可以用来分...
評分书中对加入兄弟会的研究表明,加入越是困难,加入成员对组织的认同度越是高。 宣泄假说被彻底推翻,与没有机会表达愤怒的人们相比,那些被允许表达自己对卡恩愤怒的人对他更加深恶痛绝。由于学生们认为自己已经给卡恩带来了麻烦,因此他们不得不为自己的行为辩护,让自己相...
評分从这本书就可以找到中国文化认为匪夷所思现象的线索。 死不认错--是家长制,集权主义的惯用手段,但几千年来中国人已经丧失了辨识能力(同时每个人自身已经染上了这种习气,有意无意地这样行事)。 西方用理性思维能力剖析这用恶,用民主、法制制衡这种恶。 这本书是需要中国大...
評分不知道为什么这本书没有那么popular,I really feel it deserves more applause than it did. 语言诙谐有趣,内容深刻有见地。并不是象有些popular书一样列举几个anecdotal evidence就完事,而是不断能够检查语言的逻辑,事例背后的原因等等。很难一下描述清楚,我想这本书在...
評分人最困难的事莫过于认错。我指的是自觉的、诚心诚意的认错。用刀架着你脖子的不算,用枪抵着你的脑袋也不算,老婆扬言不要你上床、上司威胁要炒你鱿鱼……这类被迫的情形都不算。 好在所有的难事情都有人研究,替我们支招。当我读到美国心理学家卡罗尔...
Mistakes Were Made (But Not by Me) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025