目錄
上冊
緻謝
前言
1. 好萊塢電影敘事之今昔
1.1避免混淆感
1.1.1故事創作
1.1.2電影構圖、照明和剪輯
1.2好萊塢電影廠製度下的電影市場銷售(1920—1955)
1.2.1開拓暢銷書和古典傳統故事
1.2.2影星培養和固定角色的分配
1.2.3電影市場銷售: 類型片引起觀眾的期待
1.2.4電影市場銷售: 控製發行
1.3使觀眾入迷
1.3.1電影主人公及其轉變
1.3.2道德與任性的頭腦
1.3.3加速和拖延故事節奏的藝術(一): 加速故事節奏的工具
1.3.4加速和拖延故事節奏的藝術(二): 拖延故事節奏的工具
1.4現代好萊塢的主要傾嚮
1.4.1好萊塢傳統製片廠製度崩潰
1.4.2推崇青少年觀眾(1980—)
1.4.3電影銷售的新生(1980—)
1.5錶現好萊塢管理製度今昔的兩部電影
1.5.1《玉女奇遇》(The Bad and the Beautiful,1952)
1.5.2《大玩傢》(The Player,1992)
2. 西部片
2.1《關山飛渡》(Stagecoach,1939)
2.2《俠骨柔情》(My Darling Clementine,1946)
2.3《紅河》(Red River,1948)
2.4《要塞風雲》(Fort Apache,1948)
2.5《無敵連環槍》(Winchester 73,1950)
2.6《正午》(High Noon,1952)
2.7《原野奇俠》(Shane,1953)
2.8《血泊飛車》(The Naked Spur,1953)
2.9《日落狂沙》(The Searchers,1956)
2.10《大T牧場》(The Tall T,1957)
2.11《蠻山野峽》(Comanche Station,1960)
2.12《午後槍聲》(Ride the High Country,1962)
2.13《黃金三鏢客》(The Good, the Bad and the Ugly,1966)
2.14《小巨人》(Little Big Man,1970)
2.15《花村》(McCabe & Mrs. Miller,1971)
2.16《不可饒恕》(Unforgiven,1992)
3. 犯罪片
3.1傳統歹徒影片
3.1.1《疤麵人》(Scarface,1932)
3.1.2《私梟血》(The Roaring Twenties,1939)
3.1.3傳統歹徒片小結
3.1.4《公民凱恩》(Citizen Kane,1941)
3.2黑色電影之興衰
3.2.1緻命女人(femme fatale)的誘惑
3.2.1.1《雙重保險》(Double Indemnity, 1944)
3.2.1.2《血紅街道》(The Scarlet Street, 1945)
3.2.1.3《漩渦之外》(Out of the past, 1947)
3.2.1.4《日落大道》(Sunset Boulevard, 1950)
3.2.2私人偵探失落的情境
3.2.2.1《馬耳他之鷹》(The Maltese Falcon, 1941)
3.2.2.2《死吻》(Kiss Me Deadly, 1955)
3.2.2.3《迷魂記》(Vertigo, 1958)
3.2.3搶劫案發生背叛的情境
3.2.3.1《夜闌人未靜》(Asphalt Jungle, 1950)
3.2.3.2《殺手》(The Killing, 1956)
3.3現代經典犯罪片
3.3.1《雌雄大盜》(Bonnie and Clyde,1967)
3.3.2《教父》(The Godfather,1972)
3.3.3《教父Ⅱ》( The Godfather II,1974)
3.3.4《唐人街》(Chinatown,1974)
3.3.5《齣租車司機》(Taxi Driver,1976)
3.3.6《沉默的羔羊》(Silence of the Lambs,1991)
3.3.7《街區男孩》(Boyzn the Hood,1991)
3.3.8《本能》(Basic Instinct,1992)
3.3.9《低俗小說》(Pulp Fiction,1994)
3.3.10《盜火綫》(Heat,1995)
3.3.11《冰血暴》(Fargo,1996)
3.3.12《洛城機密》(L.A. Confidential,1997)
3.3.13《女魔頭》(Monster,2003)
3.3.14《無間行者》(The Departed,2006)
4. 三種動作類型片
4.1驚悚片
4.2希區柯剋的電影:幽默與懸念的獨特融閤
4.3希區柯剋的驚悚片
4.3.1《辣手摧花》(Shadow of a Doubt,1943)
4.3.2《美人計》(Notorious,1946)
4.3.3《火車怪客》(Strangers on a Train,1951)
4.3.4《後窗》(Rear Window,1954)
4.3.5《西北偏北》(North by Northwest,1959)
4.4現代驚悚片
4.4.1《飛輪喋血》(Duel,1971)
4.4.2《緻命的誘惑》(Fatal Attraction,1987)
4.4.3《航越地平綫》(Dead Calm,1989)
4.4.4《危情十日》(Misery,1990)
4.4.5《亡命天涯》(The Fugitive,1993)
4.4.6《悍將奇兵》(Breakdown,1997)
4.4.7《藉刀殺人》(Collateral,2004)
4.5動作冒險片
4.5.1《斯巴達剋斯》(Spartacus,1960)
4.5.2“007”電影係列(The Bond Series,1962—2008)
4.5.3《虎膽龍威》(Die Hard,1988)
4.5.4《生死時速》(Speed,1994)
4.5.5《紅潮風暴》(Crimson Tide,1995)
4.5.6《角鬥士》(Gladiator,2000)
4.6奇幻冒險片
4.6.1《人猿泰山》係列(The Tarzan Series,1932—1942)
4.6.2《金剛》(King Kong,1933)
4.6.3哈裏豪森視覺效果精選(Harryhausen Specials,1958,1963)
4.6.4《星球大戰》三部麯(The Star Wars Trilogy,1977—1983)
4.6.5《奪寶奇兵》係列(The Indiana Jones Series,1981—2008)
4.6.6《外星人E.T.》(E.T.,1982)
4.6.7《第一滴血Ⅱ》(Rambo II,1985)
4.6.8《變臉》(Face/Off,1997)
4.6.9《黑客帝國》三部麯(The Matrix Trilogy,1999—2003)
4.6.10《指環王》三部麯(The Lord of the Rings Trilogy,2001—2003)
4.6.11《阿凡達》(Avatar,2009)
5. 戰爭片
5.1第一次世界大戰(1914—1918)
5.1.1《西綫無戰事》(All Quiet on the Western Front,1930)
5.1.2《光榮之路》(Paths of Glory,1957)
5.1.3《阿拉伯的勞倫斯》(Lawrence of Arabia,1962)
5.1.4《加裏波利》(Gallipoli,1981)
5.2第二次世界大戰(1939—1945)
5.2.1《桂河大橋》(The Bridge on the River Kwai,1957)
5.2.2《巴頓將軍》(Patton,1970)
5.2.3《拯救大兵瑞恩》(Saving Private Ryan,1998)
5.3冷戰(1947—1990)
5.3.1《奇愛博士》(Dr. Strangelove,1964)
5.4越南戰爭(1965—1975)
5.4.1《現代啓示錄》(Apocalypse Now,1979)
5.4.2《野戰排》(Platoon,1986)
5.4.3《全金屬外殼》(Full Metal Jacket,1987)
5.5不對稱的戰爭(1990—)
5.5.1《黑鷹墜落》(Black Hawk Down,2001)
5.5.2《拆彈部隊》(The Hurt Locker,2009)
下冊
6. 成長片
6.1父母的過錯
6.1.1《豹人的詛咒》(The Curse of the Cat People,1944)
6.1.2《春風鞦雨》(Imitation of Life,1959)
6.1.3《最後一場電影》(The Last Picture Show,1971)
6.1.4《紙月亮》(Paper Moon,1973)
6.1.5《迴到未來》(Back to the Future,1985)
6.1.6《伴我同行》(Stand by Me,1986)
6.1.7《親情永在》(Imaginary Crimes,1994)
6.2第一次齣傢門
6.2.1《畢業生》(The Graduate,1967)
6.2.2《平穩的對話》(Smooth Talk,1986)
6.2.3《月中人》(The Man in the Moon,1991)
6.2.4《幾近成名》(Almost Famous,2000)
6.2.5《荒野生存》(Into the Wild,2007)
6.2.6《冒險樂園》(Adventureland,2009)
6.3挑逗法律
6.3.1《生於七月四日》(Born on the 4th of July,1989)
6.3.2《為所應為》(Do the Right Thing,1989)
6.3.3《重返伊甸園》(Return to Paradise,1998)
6.3.4《芳齡十三》(Thirteen,2003)
6.4校園風波
6.4.1《聞香識女人》(Scent of a Woman,1992)
6.4.2《年少輕狂》(Dazed and Confused,1993)
6.4.3《校園風雲》(Election,1999)
6.4.4《周末午夜光明》(Friday Night Lights,2004)
6.4.5《藝校的秘密》(Art School Confidential,2006)
6.5特技人物
6.5.1《周末夜狂熱》(Saturday Night Fever,1977)
6.5.2《我愛貝剋漢姆》(Bend it Like Beckham,2002)
6.6第一份正式工作
6.6.1《碼頭風雲》(On The Waterfront,1954)
6.6.2《華爾街》(Wall Street,1987)
6.6.3《打零工殺時間》(Clockwatchers,1997)
6.6.4《永不妥協》(Erin Brockovich,2000)
6.7成年期的救贖
6.7.1《天老地荒不瞭情》(Magnificent Obsession,1954)
6.7.2《逃獄驚魂》(The Defiant Ones,1958)
6.7.3《雨人》(Rain Man,1988)
6.7.4《末路狂花》(Thelma & Louise,1991)
6.7.5《辛德勒的名單》(Schindlers List,1993)
6.7.6《肖申剋的救贖》(The Shawshank Redemption,1994)
6.7.7《死囚漫步》(Dead Man Walking,1995)
6.7.8《美國麗人》(American Beauty,1999)
6.7.9《荒島餘生》(Cast Away,2000)
6.7.10《死囚之舞》(Monster's Ball,2001)
6.7.11《在雲端》(Up in the Air,2009)
6.8退休及老年期的轉變
6.8.1《深鎖春光一院愁》(All That Heaven Allows,1955)
6.8.2《關於施密特》(About Schmidt,2002)
6.8.3《百萬美元寶貝》(Million Dollar Baby,2004)
7. 愛情片
7.1傳統好萊塢愛情片
7.1.1《一夜風流》(It Happened One Night,1934)
7.1.2《卡薩布蘭卡》(Casablanca,1942)
7.1.3《韆金小姐》(The Heiress,1949)
7.1.4《桃色公寓》(The Apartment,1960)
7.2現代愛情電影
7.2.1短期式愛情關係
7.2.1.1《法國中尉的女人》(The French Lieutenants Woman, 1981)
7.2.1.2《目擊者》(Witness, 1985)
7.2.1.3《愛你九周半》(9 Weeks, 1986)
7.2.1.4《日齣之前》/《愛在黎明破曉前》(Before Sunrise, 1995)
7.2.1.5《日本故事》(Japanese Story, 2003)
7.2.1.6《曾經》(Once, 2007)
7.2.1.7《和莎莫的500天》(500 Days of Summer, 2009)
7.2.2談判式愛情故事
7.2.2.1《月色撩人》(Moonstruck, 1987)
7.2.2.2《當哈利遇上莎莉》(When Harry Met Sally, 1989)
7.2.2.3《風月俏佳人》(Pretty Woman, 1990)
7.2.3受社會驅逐的愛情故事
7.2.3.1《美人魚》(Splash, 1984)
7.2.3.2《鋼琴課》(The Piano, 1993)
7.2.3.3《英國病人》(The English Patient, 1996)
7.2.3.4《斷背山》(Brokeback Mountain, 2005)
7.2.4婚姻是否埋沒愛情?
7.2.4.1《第二春》(Shirley Valentine, 1989)
7.2.4.2《廊橋遺夢》(The Bridges of Madison County, 1995)
7.2.4.3《分手男女》(The BreakUp, 2006)
8. 恐怖片
8.1恐怖片經典
8.1.1《弗蘭肯斯坦》係列(The Frankenstein Series,1931,1935)
8.1.2《木乃伊》(The Mummy,1932)
8.1.3《豹妹》(Cat People,1942)
8.1.4《獵人之夜》(The Night of the Hunter,1955)
8.1.5《吸血僵屍驚情四百年》(Dracula,1992)
8.2食屍者和魔鬼
8.2.1《精神病患者》(Psycho,1960)
8.2.2《大白鯊》(Jaws,1975)
8.2.3《靈異入侵》(Child's Play,1988)
8.2.4《寵物墳場》(Pet Sematary,1989)
8.2.5《驚心食人族》(Jeepers Creepers,2001)
8.2.6《美版午夜凶鈴》(The Ring,2002)
8.2.7《天兆》(Signs,2002)
8.2.8《黑暗侵襲》(The Descent,2005)
8.2.9《迷霧》(The Mist,2007)
8.3心理恐怖片
8.3.1《無罪的人》(The Innocents,1961)
8.3.2《魔女嘉莉》(Carrie,1976)
8.3.3《閃靈》(The Shining,1980)
8.3.4《第六感》(The Sixth Sense,1999)
8.3.5《女巫布萊爾》(The Blair Witch Project,1999)
8.3.6《小島驚魂》(The Others,2001)
8.3.7《顫栗汪洋》(Open Water,2003)
8.4科幻恐怖片
8.4.1《天外魔花》(Invasion of the Body Snatchers,1956)
8.4.2《奇怪的收縮人》(The Incredible Shrinking Man,1957)
8.4.3《異形》(Alien,1979)
8.4.4《銀翼殺手》(Blade Runner,1982)
8.4.5《終結者》(The Terminator,1984)
8.4.6《變蠅人》(The Fly,1986)
8.4.7《韆鈞一發》(Gattaca,1997)
8.4.8《第九區》(District 9,2009)
8.5動漫式恐怖片
8.5.1《烏鴉》(The Crow,1994)
8.5.2《移魂都市》(Dark City,1998)
8.5.3《電鋸驚魂》(Saw,2004)
8.5.4《罪惡之城》(Sin City,2005)
9. 喜劇片
9.1滑稽劇
9.1.1《最後安全》(Safety Last!,1923)
9.1.2《七次機會》(Seven Chances,1925)
9.1.3《城市之光》(City Lights,1931)
9.1.4《音樂盒》(The Music Box,1932)
9.1.5《禮物》(Its a Gift,1934)
9.1.6《狂歡宴》(The Party,1968)
9.1.7《小鬼當傢》(Home Alone,1990)
9.2諷刺性模仿(戲擬)
9.2.1《空前絕後滿天飛》(Airplane!, 1980)
9.2.2《捉鬼敢死隊》(Ghostbusters,1984)
9.2.3《公主新娘》(The Princess Bride,1987)
9.2.4《撫養亞曆桑納》(Raising Arizona,1987)
9.2.5《白頭神探》(The Naked Gun,1988)
9.3平常的主人公陷入異常世界
9.3.1《蘇利文的旅行》(Sullivan's Travels,1941)
9.3.2《熱情似火》(Some Like It Hot,1959)
9.3.3《落難見真情》(Planes, Trains and Automobiles,1987)
9.3.4《包芬格計劃》(Bowfinger,1999)
9.3.5《宿醉》(The Hangover,2009)
9.4平常世界裏的古怪主人公
9.4.1《窈窕奶爸》(Mrs. Doubtfire,1993)
9.4.2《阿呆與阿瓜》(Dumb and Dumber,1994)
9.4.3《阿甘正傳》(Forrest Gump,1994)
9.5帶有些許魔法的幽默
9.5.1《飛越未來》(Big,1988)
9.5.2《剪刀手愛德華》(Edward Scissorhands,1990)
9.5.3《偷天情緣》(Groundhog Day,1993)
9.5.4《變相怪傑》(The Mask,1994)
9.5.5《小豬寶貝》(Babe,1995)
10. 音樂片
10.1《第四十二街》(42nd Street,1933)
10.2《禮帽》(Top Hat,1935)
10.3《綠野仙蹤》(The Wizard of Oz,1939)
10.4《雨中麯》(Singin in the Rain,1952)
10.5《西區故事》(West Side Story,1961)
10.6《歡樂滿人間》(Mary Poppins,1964)
10.7《綠魔先生》(Little Shop of Horrors,1986)
10.8《聖誕夜驚魂》(The Nightmare Before Christmas,1993)
10.9《紅磨坊》(Moulin Rouge!,2001)
10.10《追夢女郎》(Dreamgirls,2006)
10.11《發膠》(Hairspray,2007)
11. 好萊塢電影類型的演變與混閤
11.1電影類型的演變
11.2電影類型的混閤
後記
參考書目
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