圖書標籤: 語言學 認知語言學 隱喻 metaphor linguistics 心理學 Lakoff cognitive
发表于2024-11-21
Metaphors We Live By pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
People use metaphors every time they speak. Some of those metaphors are literary - devices for making thoughts more vivid or entertaining. But most are much more basic than that - they're "metaphors we live by", metaphors we use without even realizing we're using them. In this book, George Lakoff and Mark Johnson suggest that these basic metaphors not only affect the way we communicate ideas, but actually structure our perceptions and understandings from the beginning. Bringing together the perspectives of linguistics and philosophy, Lakoff and Johnson offer an intriguing and surprising guide to some of the most common metaphors and what they can tell us about the human mind. And for this new edition, they supply an afterword both extending their arguments and offering a fascinating overview of the current state of thinking on the subject of the metaphor.
George Lakoff is a professor in the Department of Linguistics at the University of California, Berkeley. He is the author of, among other books, Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things and Moral Politics, both published by the University of Chicago Press.
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Mark Johnson is the Knight Professor of Liberal Arts and Sciences at the University of Oregon. He is the author of The Body in the Mind and Moral Imagination, both published by the University of Chicago Press. Johnson and Lakoff have also coauthored Philosophy in the Flesh: The Embodied Mind and its Challenge to Western Thought.
具有開創意義的一本隱喻論著。metaphor is a matter of imaginative rationality. 給跪
評分雖然作者有點好大喜功後麵扯大到挑戰西方哲學傳統的地步,某些地方還有點偷換概念的嫌疑,但仍不失為幾個月來我讀過的最有趣的書。感覺會對做machine learning的人有些啓發,當然可能人傢早就在做類似的事情瞭。更奇妙的是,同一段時間在讀的「地海傳奇」係列中設定的巫術真言係統和這本書的理念完全是相反的。
評分寫得不吸引人,清單式寫作的典範嘛…還是認知語言學概論好看
評分教授雖然給書起瞭個比較俏皮的名字,Metaphors we live by。(中譯版為《我們賴以生存的隱喻》,浙江大學齣版社。雖然有優秀的漢譯,但因為涉及到的分析以英語為基礎,原著不能錯過)實則是一本野心勃勃力圖從語言入手進而解構人的概念化方法的書。對語言學感興趣的同學不容錯過。
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《我们赖以生存的隐喻》的出版标志着认知语言学隐喻研究的开始。 乔治·莱考夫(George Lakoff),美国加州大学伯克利分校语言学系教授,著名语言学家,认知语言学的创始人。研究领域广泛,主要包括认知语言学,语言的神经理论,概念系统,认知语言学在政治、文学、哲学、数学...
評分一、语言是思维的表象 试想一场争论:“我要击破你的观点”,“你的论点覆灭了”......如此等等,你是否觉察到,你已经将这场争论理解成了战争? 这种用一种概念系统来理解另一种行为的方式,通常叫做隐喻。 对于大部分人来说,隐喻只是一种修辞,无关紧要。事实恰恰相反,隐喻...
評分用语言构建的概念根植于隐喻。隐喻Metaphor,结构上看Meta意为after or beyond, 后半部分词缀-phor表示bring。Meta-phor就可以解读为超出(字面)携带的,那就是隐喻,就是象征。 Lakoff教授此作的中译版翻译为《我们赖以生存的隐喻》,浙江大学出版社。虽然有优秀的汉译,但因...
評分不管我们是否有意为之,生活都少不了戏剧性,我们孜孜以求过的,最后却被发现毫无价值,而我们赖以生存的,却被我们彻底遗忘,不但忘了它的价值,甚至还忘了它的存在本身。比如说空气,它对我们太重要了,以至于我们没有一时一刻是可以离得开的,但是显然没有人会把空气视作自...
評分1.从物理世界到概念系统 我们在物理世界生活,通过与物体、人、文化等进行交互,于是会产生经验。这些经验如果重复出现,从而形成概念。而如果我们的所有认知来源于我们的直接经验,那我们的认知增长和学习速率会很有限。因为这意味着对你不了解的事情,你无法通过某种形...
Metaphors We Live By pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024