Metaphors We Live By pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
George Lakoff is a professor in the Department of Linguistics at the University of California, Berkeley. He is the author of, among other books, Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things and Moral Politics, both published by the University of Chicago Press.
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Mark Johnson is the Knight Professor of Liberal Arts and Sciences at the University of Oregon. He is the author of The Body in the Mind and Moral Imagination, both published by the University of Chicago Press. Johnson and Lakoff have also coauthored Philosophy in the Flesh: The Embodied Mind and its Challenge to Western Thought.
- 语言学
- 认知语言学
- 隐喻
- metaphor
- linguistics
- 心理学
- Lakoff
- cognitive
People use metaphors every time they speak. Some of those metaphors are literary - devices for making thoughts more vivid or entertaining. But most are much more basic than that - they're "metaphors we live by", metaphors we use without even realizing we're using them. In this book, George Lakoff and Mark Johnson suggest that these basic metaphors not only affect the way we communicate ideas, but actually structure our perceptions and understandings from the beginning. Bringing together the perspectives of linguistics and philosophy, Lakoff and Johnson offer an intriguing and surprising guide to some of the most common metaphors and what they can tell us about the human mind. And for this new edition, they supply an afterword both extending their arguments and offering a fascinating overview of the current state of thinking on the subject of the metaphor.
具体描述
读后感
用语言构建的概念根植于隐喻。隐喻Metaphor，结构上看Meta意为after or beyond, 后半部分词缀-phor表示bring。Meta-phor就可以解读为超出（字面）携带的，那就是隐喻，就是象征。 Lakoff教授此作的中译版翻译为《我们赖以生存的隐喻》，浙江大学出版社。虽然有优秀的汉译，但因...
评分 评分 评分Lakoff是认知语言学的开拓者。如果你想知道什么是认知语言学，而又对鸿篇巨著望而却步，这本书是最好的读物。从隐喻这个话题出发，讨论了隐喻与认知，以及人们生活中的隐喻。
评分用户评价
虽说在理论上同意勒高夫的Experiential Structuring，日常还是更倾向于dead metaphor，和叶维廉所谓的Hackneyed imagery异曲同工。后悔上学期没读到TAT 此外systematicity极有意思，可脑补最高级的想象力是不自由的一文。
评分绝大多数的思维都是潜意识的。重复学习形成的神经连接即是隐喻。政治信息通过比喻框架为人潜意识所接受。保守派与严父家庭相关，自由派与家庭爱的教育相关。体现到政治道德。体现在教育，是生产出合格的社会商品还是让人按照自身情况健全发展。民主化知识。语言学家让人惊喜啊Noam爷爷
评分有趣的文字、比喻的起源
评分高中的时候就对语言和认知充满好奇, 但是整天东摸摸西看看的一直对什么都没有深入的探究, 进了上外更是把什么都扔掉了...... 这本书读得真是一下子感觉明朗了许多, 也很认同最后关于objectivism和subjectivism的讨论 (并不知道客观/主观主义和唯物/唯心主义什么区别...) 不过书看得少批判能力有限很容易就被说服了, 但是这本书倒的确特别看得进
评分写得不吸引人，清单式写作的典范嘛…还是认知语言学概论好看
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