Just How Stupid Are We?

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出版者:Basic Books 作者:Rick Shenkman 出品人: 页数:224 译者: 出版时间:2008-6-3 价格:USD 25.00 装帧:Hardcover isbn号码:9780465077717 丛书系列:
图书标签
  • 美国
  • 政治
  • 民主
  • 选举
  • 美国政治
  • 心理学
  • 选民
  • 政治学
  • 认知偏差
  • 批判性思维
  • 决策制定
  • 心理学
  • 行为经济学
  • 社会科学
  • 理性
  • 愚蠢
  • 人类行为
  • 信息时代
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具体描述

Politicians tell us constantly that they trust the wisdom of "The American People." New York Times best-selling author Rick Shenkman explains why we shouldn't--at least when it comes to politics. Levees break in New Orleans. Iraq descends into chaos. The housing market teeters on the brink of collapse. Americans of all political stripes are heading into the 2008 election with the sense that something has gone terribly wrong with American politics. But what exactly? Democrats blame Republicans and Republicans blame Democrats. Greedy corporate executives, rogue journalists, faulty voting machines, irresponsible defense contractors--we blame them, too. The only thing everyone seems to agree on, in fact, is that the American people are entirely blameless . In Just How Stupid Are We? , best-selling historian and renowned myth-buster Rick Shenkman takes aim at our great national piety: the wisdom of the American people. The hard truth is that American democracy is more direct than ever--but voters are misusing, abusing, and abdicating their political power. Americans are paying less and less attention to politics at a time when they need to pay much more: Television has dumbed politics down to the basest possible level, while the real workings of politics have become vastly more complicated. Shenkman offers concrete proposals for reforming our institutions--the government, the media, civic organizations, political parties--to make them work better for the American people. But first, Shenkman argues, we must reform ourselves.

《Just How Stupid Are We?》一书深入探讨了现代社会集体决策中的盲点与错误,从多个角度剖析人类群体如何在面对复杂问题时偏离理性判断的根源。这本书以细致而冷静的观察,揭示了一系列看似微不足道却具有深远影响的失误——从政策制定中的短视行为,到技术开发中忽略伦理后果,再到日常生活中普遍存在的认知偏差。 作者通过历史案例与现实分析,展示了“群体愚蠢”并非偶发,而是系统性失败的产物。在金融市场中,投资者常因情绪驱动而忽视基本面;在企业管理层,过度自信导致战略盲区,错失转型机遇。书中特别关注“确认偏误”与“从众思维”如何扭曲判断,让人们在信息轰炸中陷入循环验证而非质疑。通过具体事件,如公共健康危机中的应对迟缓、科技巨头忽视算法偏见,作者展现了集体决策失误带来的真实代价。 同时,本书深入剖析个体在认知局限下的行为模式——有限理性使人们难以处理复杂信息,而“群体极化”则加剧了立场对立,削弱协作与创新。在社交媒体时代,算法推送强化已有偏见,使错误观念更快传播并固化。这些现象不仅限于专业领域,更深入每个人的判断与选择。 作者提出,突破盲点需培养质疑习惯、鼓励多元视角、建立反馈机制,以提升决策质量。本书既是警钟,也是指南,提醒读者在信息洪流中保持清醒,在复杂问题面前直面自身认知局限。通过对失败的剖析与重构思维,本书为理性回归提供了深刻路径,促使个体与组织在不确定时代中走得更稳、更远。

作者简介

目录信息

读后感

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『A supporter once called out, "Governor Stevenson, all thinking people are for you!" And Adlai Stevenson answered, "That's not enough. I need a majority."』- Scott Simon 半个世纪以前,美国总统的演说词相当于十二年级学生的难度,而现在,美国总统在七年级层次...

☆☆☆☆☆

『A supporter once called out, "Governor Stevenson, all thinking people are for you!" And Adlai Stevenson answered, "That's not enough. I need a majority."』- Scott Simon 半个世纪以前,美国总统的演说词相当于十二年级学生的难度,而现在,美国总统在七年级层次...

☆☆☆☆☆

『A supporter once called out, "Governor Stevenson, all thinking people are for you!" And Adlai Stevenson answered, "That's not enough. I need a majority."』- Scott Simon 半个世纪以前,美国总统的演说词相当于十二年级学生的难度,而现在,美国总统在七年级层次...

☆☆☆☆☆

『A supporter once called out, "Governor Stevenson, all thinking people are for you!" And Adlai Stevenson answered, "That's not enough. I need a majority."』- Scott Simon 半个世纪以前,美国总统的演说词相当于十二年级学生的难度,而现在,美国总统在七年级层次...

☆☆☆☆☆

『A supporter once called out, "Governor Stevenson, all thinking people are for you!" And Adlai Stevenson answered, "That's not enough. I need a majority."』- Scott Simon 半个世纪以前,美国总统的演说词相当于十二年级学生的难度,而现在,美国总统在七年级层次...

用户评价

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冷饭都炒得这么罗嗦,读了前两章+media对voter的蛊惑,弃。BTW,author's note里对小布什的冷嘲热讽满分。哈哈。

☆☆☆☆☆

冷饭都炒得这么罗嗦,读了前两章+media对voter的蛊惑,弃。BTW,author's note里对小布什的冷嘲热讽满分。哈哈。

☆☆☆☆☆

冷饭都炒得这么罗嗦,读了前两章+media对voter的蛊惑,弃。BTW,author's note里对小布什的冷嘲热讽满分。哈哈。

☆☆☆☆☆

冷饭都炒得这么罗嗦,读了前两章+media对voter的蛊惑,弃。BTW,author's note里对小布什的冷嘲热讽满分。哈哈。

☆☆☆☆☆

冷饭都炒得这么罗嗦,读了前两章+media对voter的蛊惑,弃。BTW,author's note里对小布什的冷嘲热讽满分。哈哈。