Erich Fromm (1900–1980) was a bestselling psychoanalyst and social philosopher whose views about alienation, love, and sanity in society—discussed in his books such as Escape from Freedom, The Art of Loving, The Sane Society, and To Have or To Be?—helped shape the landscape of psychology in the mid-twentieth century. Fromm was born in Frankfurt, Germany, to Jewish parents, and studied at the universities of Frankfurt, Heidelberg (where in 1922 he earned his doctorate in sociology), and Munich. In the 1930s, he was one of the most influential figures at the Frankfurt Institute of Social Research. In 1934, as the Nazis rose to power, he moved to the United States. He practiced psychoanalysis in both New York and Mexico City before moving to Switzerland in 1974, where he continued his work until his death.
Why do people choose authoritarianism over freedom? The classic study of the psychological appeal of fascism by a New York Times–bestselling author.
The pursuit of freedom has indelibly marked Western culture since Renaissance humanism and Protestantism began the fight for individualism and self-determination. This freedom, however, can make people feel unmoored, and is often accompanied by feelings of isolation, fear, and the loss of self, all leading to a desire for authoritarianism, conformity, or destructiveness.
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It is not only the question of freedom that makes Fromm's debut book a timeless classic. In this examination of the roots of Nazism and fascism in Europe, Fromm also explains how economic and social constraints can also lead to authoritarianism.
By the author of The Sane Society and The Anatomy of Human Destructiveness, this is a fascinating examination of the anxiety that underlies our darkest impulses, an enlightening volume perfect for readers of Eric Hoffer or Hannah Arendt.
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This ebook features an illustrated biography of Erich Fromm including rare images and never-before-seen documents from the author's estate.
弗洛姆的《逃避自由》出版于1941年,正是纳粹德国发动第二次世界大战的第三年。在书中,弗洛姆从心理学的角度详尽地分析了纳粹得以统治德国的原因,并把批判的利剑直接指向了我们身处其中的现代社会。他一针见血地指出,资本主义社会所追求的个人自由,只不过是一个幻影。面对...
评分读完弗洛姆的《逃避自由》,我对自由有了新的认识。 在讨论“逃避自由”之前,如何理解并定义“自由”至关重要。我把自由分为两个部分,一是形式自由,即外在自由。第一层次是人作为动物所拥有的生存自由,能有选择吃、穿、住、行,以及伴侣的权利。吃、穿、住、行、性,是人...
跳掉了VI章,最后一章看的眼红红。Only if we have faith in the PEOPLE。这里提到的planned economy并不是我们日常使用的定义,事实上他以苏联为例批判了这种被小集团绑架的socialism,他所设想的是democratic socialism,即把democracy扩大化,而不仅局限于政治领域,只有深入到生活的方方面面,才能给个体人以真正的自由。第一眼看起来和之前读过的malaise of modernity有冲突,毕竟后者提及inner morality时还是诉诸于神性之类,而这恰是这本批判的对象之一,但二者又殊途同归,如果把后者提到的inner voice看作是人本初所具有的,超越现实偶像崇拜化的宗教。
评分跳掉了VI章,最后一章看的眼红红。Only if we have faith in the PEOPLE。这里提到的planned economy并不是我们日常使用的定义,事实上他以苏联为例批判了这种被小集团绑架的socialism,他所设想的是democratic socialism,即把democracy扩大化,而不仅局限于政治领域,只有深入到生活的方方面面,才能给个体人以真正的自由。第一眼看起来和之前读过的malaise of modernity有冲突,毕竟后者提及inner morality时还是诉诸于神性之类,而这恰是这本批判的对象之一,但二者又殊途同归,如果把后者提到的inner voice看作是人本初所具有的,超越现实偶像崇拜化的宗教。
评分最好读的书之一。文辞高雅,解释了过去眼下的很多社会问题,更重要的是描绘了一个真正的理想国,理想人。越看到后面越受激励。
评分最好读的书之一。文辞高雅,解释了过去眼下的很多社会问题,更重要的是描绘了一个真正的理想国,理想人。越看到后面越受激励。
评分跳掉了VI章,最后一章看的眼红红。Only if we have faith in the PEOPLE。这里提到的planned economy并不是我们日常使用的定义,事实上他以苏联为例批判了这种被小集团绑架的socialism,他所设想的是democratic socialism,即把democracy扩大化,而不仅局限于政治领域,只有深入到生活的方方面面,才能给个体人以真正的自由。第一眼看起来和之前读过的malaise of modernity有冲突,毕竟后者提及inner morality时还是诉诸于神性之类,而这恰是这本批判的对象之一,但二者又殊途同归,如果把后者提到的inner voice看作是人本初所具有的,超越现实偶像崇拜化的宗教。
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