The Construction of Modern Science pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024

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Richard S. Westfall

Cambridge University Press

1978-1-27

190

USD 39.99

Paperback

9780521292955

图书标签: 科学史科学人文收录目标 *北京·商务印书馆* (English)

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发表于2024-11-22

The Construction of Modern Science epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书下载 2024

The Construction of Modern Science pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024

图书描述

This introduction to the history of science in the seventeenth century examines the so-called 'scientific revolution' in terms of the interplay between two major themes. The Platonic-Pythagorean tradition looked on nature in geometric terms with the conviction that the cosmos was constructed according to the principles of mathematical order, while the mechanical philosophy conceived of nature as a huge machine and sought to explain the hidden mechanisms behind phenomena. Pursuing different goals, these two movements of thought tended to conflict with each other, and more than the obviously mathematical sciences were affected - the influence spread as far as chemistry and the life sciences. As this book demonstrates, the full fruition of the scientific revolution required a resolution of the tension between the two dominant trends.

The Construction of Modern Science 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书

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The Construction of Modern Science pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载

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因为是倒着从Cohen看到Westfall这本，所以论处理得清晰，解释模型的恰当，包括材料，都是Cohen从Westfall那里继承了一些意识但处理得更好。但这本其实和我自己之前对科学史的论断，即近代科学原子论的取向和数学化的取向之间存在一种互相矛盾，但被19世纪的机械化世界观整合成一个“超级世界”的观念，which祸害无穷的判断，还蛮像的，可以看Westfall怎么处理问题。

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作为一部有关科学革命经典叙事的比较成熟的教科书，本书对毕达哥拉斯传统和机械论哲学的区分实则是有所偏向的：作者总体上认为，机械论作为对文艺复兴自然主义的反动，继承了后者的解释倾向，它虽然有助于新科学在地位上取代亚里士多德主义，却阻碍了科学自身对现象进行精确数学描述的要求。在这一线索下，作者考察了一些在更早的叙事中比较边缘的学科，但由于线索意识过强，对它们的评价不够中肯，当然也难以处理一些难以归置到大框架里的方面。

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