圖書標籤: 比較政治 蘇東研究 民主轉型 國傢建設 政治學 後共産主義研究 東歐 英文原版
发表于2024-11-25
Rebuilding Leviathan pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Why do some governing parties limit their opportunistic behaviour and constrain the extraction of private gains from the state? This analysis of post-communist state reconstruction provides surprising answers to this fundamental question of party politics. Across the post-communist democracies, governing parties have opportunistically reconstructed the state - simultaneously exploiting it by extracting state resources and building new institutions that further such extraction. They enfeebled or delayed formal state institutions of monitoring and oversight, established new discretionary structures of state administration, and extracted enormous informal profits from the privatization of the communist economy. By examining how post-communist political parties rebuilt the state in Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia, Grzymala-Busse explains how even opportunistic political parties will limit their corrupt behaviour and abuse of state resources when faced with strong political competition.
對於蘇聯解體後分齣的一批“真民主”國傢來說,政黨競爭更強烈的國傢,對國傢資源的有效利用,製度的進步就更為可期。相當有解釋力,但政黨競爭程度從哪個方麵看都更像是一個中介變量。
評分簡單的因果機製,以有效的政黨製衡(共產黨本身的活力)作為主要的變量之一。
評分對於蘇聯解體後分齣的一批“真民主”國傢來說,政黨競爭更強烈的國傢,對國傢資源的有效利用,製度的進步就更為可期。相當有解釋力,但政黨競爭程度從哪個方麵看都更像是一個中介變量。
評分對於蘇聯解體後分齣的一批“真民主”國傢來說,政黨競爭更強烈的國傢,對國傢資源的有效利用,製度的進步就更為可期。相當有解釋力,但政黨競爭程度從哪個方麵看都更像是一個中介變量。
評分很久不讀到一本讓人興奮的書瞭。如何限製執政黨的權力?搜颳國傢財富,尋租的行為? 如何遏製類似的政治機會主義? robust competition ! 而且這個概念不僅僅在新興民主國傢,哪怕是民主國傢,尤其是日本,意大利,奧地利等有著一黨長期執政的國傢來說,都有一定的說服力,很有啓示。自由選舉,民主化重要?當然,但是權力製衡更加重要,而且也是確保國傢正常運行首當其衝的要素。希望能有中譯本,讓更多的人讀一讀
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Rebuilding Leviathan pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024