圖書標籤: 日本史 日本 曆史 二戰史 Japanese_studies 社會學 政治學 戰爭史
发表于2024-12-26
The Long Defeat pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
How do memories of national trauma remain relevant to culture and society long after the event? Why do the memories of difficult experiences endure, and even intensify, despite people’s impulse to avoid remembering a dreadful past and to move on? This book explores these questions by examining Japan’s culture of defeat up to the present day. It surveys the stakes of war memory in Japan after its defeat in World War II and shows how and why defeat has become an indelible part of national collective life, especially in recent decades. Drawing on ethnographic observations and personal interviews as well as testimonials and other popular memory data since the 1980s, it probes into the heart of the divisive war memories that lie at the root of current disputes over revising Japan’s pacifist constitution, remilitarization, and the escalating frictions in East Asia that have come to be known collectively as Japan’s “history problem.” This book examines this divisive national project, drawing on the sociological insights of cultural trauma theory and collective memory theory. Contrary to the Western stereotype that describes Japan as suffering from “collective amnesia,” Japan’s war memories are deeply encoded in the everyday culture and much more varied than the caricatured image suggests. The book identifies three conflicting trauma narratives in Japan’s war memories—narratives of victims, perpetrators, and fallen heroes—that are motivated by the desire to heal the wounds, redress the wrongs, and restore a positive moral and national identity.
Akiko Hashimoto, Associate Professor of Sociology, University of Pittsburgh
感覺是寫給令和一代的書。日本人糾結的戰爭記憶終究會過去。(我依然保留我認為戰後日本欠“去殖民化”的觀點)
評分感覺是寫給令和一代的書。日本人糾結的戰爭記憶終究會過去。(我依然保留我認為戰後日本欠“去殖民化”的觀點)
評分感覺是寫給令和一代的書。日本人糾結的戰爭記憶終究會過去。(我依然保留我認為戰後日本欠“去殖民化”的觀點)
評分寫的很穩(相對來說也很大膽,尤其政治錶演一塊)涵括瞭很多微妙的論點。從後記憶和代際關係入手,側重二戰戰後的日本民間記憶,立場很堅定-在呈現多元記憶的同時,反抗對於二戰中“惡”的轉移和消弭。裏麵記錄的一些日本後記憶承載者的反應竟有點鳴閤Butler援引Einstein的militant pacifism. 作者對於self-defense的討論也是(同時看的兩本書dialogize)。對於Primo Levi gray zone的轉用還挺有趣的,因為年輕一代日本人有些對戰爭持冷淡和迴避態度,所以首先要解構好壞對立,讓他們理解這種perpetratorhood-cum-victimhood. Traumatic pasts的pedagogical value是本書重點。
評分感覺是寫給令和一代的書。日本人糾結的戰爭記憶終究會過去。(我依然保留我認為戰後日本欠“去殖民化”的觀點)
看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...
評分看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...
評分看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...
評分看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...
評分看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...
The Long Defeat pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024