The Long Defeat

The Long Defeat pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

Akiko Hashimoto, Associate Professor of Sociology, University of Pittsburgh

出版者:Oxford University Press
作者:Akiko Hashimoto
出品人:
页数:208
译者:
出版时间:2015-6-1
价格:USD 99.00
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780190239152
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 日本史 
  • 日本 
  • 历史 
  • 二战史 
  • Japanese_studies 
  • 社会学 
  • 政治学 
  • 战争史 
  •  
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How do memories of national trauma remain relevant to culture and society long after the event? Why do the memories of difficult experiences endure, and even intensify, despite people’s impulse to avoid remembering a dreadful past and to move on? This book explores these questions by examining Japan’s culture of defeat up to the present day. It surveys the stakes of war memory in Japan after its defeat in World War II and shows how and why defeat has become an indelible part of national collective life, especially in recent decades. Drawing on ethnographic observations and personal interviews as well as testimonials and other popular memory data since the 1980s, it probes into the heart of the divisive war memories that lie at the root of current disputes over revising Japan’s pacifist constitution, remilitarization, and the escalating frictions in East Asia that have come to be known collectively as Japan’s “history problem.” This book examines this divisive national project, drawing on the sociological insights of cultural trauma theory and collective memory theory. Contrary to the Western stereotype that describes Japan as suffering from “collective amnesia,” Japan’s war memories are deeply encoded in the everyday culture and much more varied than the caricatured image suggests. The book identifies three conflicting trauma narratives in Japan’s war memories—narratives of victims, perpetrators, and fallen heroes—that are motivated by the desire to heal the wounds, redress the wrongs, and restore a positive moral and national identity.

具体描述

读后感

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看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...

评分

看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...

评分

看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...

评分

看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...

评分

看完这本《漫长的战败》接着看《日本之镜》,日本人对“义理”的执着和对暴力的极度崇拜是他们发起二次大战的原因;而“忍”文化也是天皇为何能在投降的第一刻向麦克阿瑟卸下自己的“神圣”。他们的矛盾是激烈的,不仅在普通人身上还是在政客之中,三种战败后的理念,阵亡英雄...

用户评价

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感觉是写给令和一代的书。日本人纠结的战争记忆终究会过去。(我依然保留我认为战后日本欠“去殖民化”的观点)

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confrontation between the generation of perpetrators and the postwar generation. competing memories of the traumatic past. 不同的叙事,不同的历史记忆

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confrontation between the generation of perpetrators and the postwar generation. competing memories of the traumatic past. 不同的叙事,不同的历史记忆

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这本书15年就出现在我的想读里面,想不到开卷的契机却是在日译中译都出版后,作为Kurtz的课程reading...若是四年前读,因为对材料方法都不熟悉,多半会啧啧称奇但却不得要领;如今读,明白是老生常谈,也能挑毛病,也更能欣赏,明白写到这样深入浅出是真的见功力。

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confrontation between the generation of perpetrators and the postwar generation. competing memories of the traumatic past. 不同的叙事,不同的历史记忆

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