图书标签: 比较政治 政治学 国家理论 国家建设 意大利 德国 转型政治 联邦主义
发表于2024-11-13
Structuring the State pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
Germany's and Italy's belated national unifications continue to loom large in contemporary debates. Often regarded as Europe's paradigmatic instances of failed modernization, the two countries form the basis of many of our most prized theories of social science. "Structuring the State" undertakes one of the first systematic comparisons of the two cases, putting the origins of these nation-states and the nature of European political development in new light. Daniel Ziblatt begins his analysis with a striking puzzle: Upon national unification, why was Germany formed as a federal nation-state and Italy as a unitary nation-state? He traces the diplomatic maneuverings and high political drama of national unification in nineteenth-century Germany and Italy to refute the widely accepted notion that the two states' structure stemmed exclusively from Machiavellian farsightedness on the part of militarily powerful political leaders.Instead, he demonstrates that Germany's and Italy's "founding fathers" were constrained by two very different pre-unification patterns of institutional development. In Germany, a legacy of well-developed sub-national institutions provided the key building blocks of federalism. In Italy, these institutions' absence doomed federalism. This crucial difference in the organization of local power still shapes debates about federalism in Italy and Germany today. By exposing the source of this enduring contrast, "Structuring the State" offers a broader theory of federalism's origins that will interest scholars and students of comparative politics, state-building, international relations, and European political history.
这本书给我研究方法上的很大的启发。
评分supply-side, preexisting infrastructural capacity of regional states, geographically unevenness of Napoleon's rule, state-centered security concerns of state leaders interested in raising revenue to support militaries and the economic motivations of an emerging commercial class drove national unification; negotiation partner and governor. ps SNR
评分杰作!
评分supply-side, preexisting infrastructural capacity of regional states, geographically unevenness of Napoleon's rule, state-centered security concerns of state leaders interested in raising revenue to support militaries and the economic motivations of an emerging commercial class drove national unification; negotiation partner and governor. ps SNR
评分逻辑清晰直接,中心点很明确,supply-side的视角解释了为什么这样一个明显的反例为什么一直都没有被其他人发现。很多时候问题不在谁想做,而是谁可以做。
总体来说这本书建构了一个有意思的puzzle:即为何(军事)能力较强的中心政权愿意向地方政治组织让渡权力,在统一过程中保留地方议会、财政权和地方旧精英,建立联邦制,而能力较弱的中心政权反而把自己的政治方案整个施加于地方之上,代替旧地方精英和地方政治机构,建立单一...
评分总体来说这本书建构了一个有意思的puzzle:即为何(军事)能力较强的中心政权愿意向地方政治组织让渡权力,在统一过程中保留地方议会、财政权和地方旧精英,建立联邦制,而能力较弱的中心政权反而把自己的政治方案整个施加于地方之上,代替旧地方精英和地方政治机构,建立单一...
评分总体来说这本书建构了一个有意思的puzzle:即为何(军事)能力较强的中心政权愿意向地方政治组织让渡权力,在统一过程中保留地方议会、财政权和地方旧精英,建立联邦制,而能力较弱的中心政权反而把自己的政治方案整个施加于地方之上,代替旧地方精英和地方政治机构,建立单一...
评分总体来说这本书建构了一个有意思的puzzle:即为何(军事)能力较强的中心政权愿意向地方政治组织让渡权力,在统一过程中保留地方议会、财政权和地方旧精英,建立联邦制,而能力较弱的中心政权反而把自己的政治方案整个施加于地方之上,代替旧地方精英和地方政治机构,建立单一...
评分总体来说这本书建构了一个有意思的puzzle:即为何(军事)能力较强的中心政权愿意向地方政治组织让渡权力,在统一过程中保留地方议会、财政权和地方旧精英,建立联邦制,而能力较弱的中心政权反而把自己的政治方案整个施加于地方之上,代替旧地方精英和地方政治机构,建立单一...
Structuring the State pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024