Disciplining the State pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2024

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Patricia M. Thornton

Harvard University Press

2007-5-31

247

USD 39.95

Hardcover

The Harvard East Asian Monographs

9780674025042

圖書標籤: 政治學中國政治海外中國研究 Patricia_Thornton 社會學國傢建設比較政治新文化史

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发表于2024-05-19

Disciplining the State epub 下載 mobi 下載 pdf 下載 txt 電子書下載 2024

Disciplining the State pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2024

圖書描述

What are states, and how are they made? Scholars of European history assert that war makes states, just as states make war. This study finds that in China, the challenges of governing produced a trajectory of state-building in which the processes of moral regulation and social control were at least as central to state-making as the exercise of coercive power.

State-making is, in China as elsewhere, a profoundly normative and normalizing process. This study maps the complex processes of state-making, moral regulation, and social control during three critical reform periods: the Yongzheng reign (1723-1735), the Guomindang's Nanjing decade (1927-1937), and the Communist Party's Socialist Education Campaign (1962-1966). During each period, central authorities introduced--not without resistance--institutional change designed to extend the reach of central control over local political life. The successes and failures of state-building in each case rested largely upon the ability of each regime to construct itself as an autonomous moral agent both separate from and embedded in an imagined political community. Thornton offers a historical reading of the state-making process as a contest between central and local regimes of bureaucratic and discursive practice.

Disciplining the State 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書

著者簡介

Patricia M. Thornton is Associate Professor of Political Science at Trinity College.

圖書目錄

Disciplining the State pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載

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1997年博論，2007年齣書，比較視野中的state-building研究。中國近代史上的雍正統治、國民黨十年和1960年代的中共領導下的三個關鍵曆史時期，國傢怎樣實現moral agent的角色，它要對國傢內外的行為定義並實行一個道德標準，同時劃清一個界限，將那些與其道德建設目標不相一緻的各種力量排除在外。一個集中的體現是中央與地方圍繞官僚製實踐的競爭。雍正時期養廉銀和耗羨歸公，希望建立一個更廉潔的官僚群體；國民政府時期清除土豪劣紳也希望建立起新型高效的地方管理機構；毛澤東時代的四清運動則關注於解決腐敗和加強社會主義教育等問題。如此看來，似乎這些努力都在於實現一個既有高效率官僚體製卻也更具道德化色彩的近代中國，也就如Thornton所說“國傢建設和道德規範實際上是共同形成的曆史過程”。

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