1984 pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024


1984

简体网页||繁体网页
[英] 乔治·奥威尔
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
1984
314
USD 12.95
Paperback
9780151660384

图书标签: 1984  反乌托邦  GeorgeOrwell  小说  深刻  政治  哲学  历史   


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发表于2024-12-22

1984 epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书 下载 2024

1984 epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书 下载 2024

1984 pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024



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著者简介

George Orwell (1903-1950) was born Eric Arthur Blair in 1903 in Motihari, Bengal, India. His father, Richard Walmesley Blair was a civil servant for the British government. In 1904 Orwell moved with his mother and sister to England where he remained until 1922. He began to write at an early age, and was even published in college periodicals, but he did not enjoy school. Orwell wrote about his unfavorable prep-school experiences in the essay Such Such were the Joys (1968).

Orwell failed to win a university scholarship and without the opportunity to continue his education he went to Bruma and served in the administration of the Indian Imperial Police from 1922 to 1927 when he resigned in part due to his growing dislike of British imperialism, a dislike he vocalized in his essays Shooting an Elephant (1950), and A Hanging (1931).

When Orwell returned to Europe he was in poor financial condition and worked low paying jobs in France and England. Finally, in 1928, he decided to become a professional writer. Starting in 1930 Orwell became a regular contributor to the New Adelphi, and in 1933 he assumed the name "George Orwell" by which he would become famous. For his first novel he used his recent experience with poverty as inspiration and wrote Down and Out in Paris and London (1933). While teaching in a private school he published his second major work, Burmese Days (1934). Two years later Orwell married Eileen O'Shaugnessy.

During the1930s Orwell had adopted the views of a socialist and traveled to Spain to report on their civil war. He took the side of the United Workers Marxist Party militia and fought alongside them, which earned him a wound in the neck. It was this war that made him hate communism in favor of the English brand of socialism. Orwell wrote a book on Spain, Homage to Catalonia, which was published in 1938.

During the second World War Orwell served as a sergeant in the Home Guard and also worked as a journalist for the BBC, Observer and Tribune, where he was literary editor from 1943 to 1945. It was toward the end of the war that he wrote Animal Farm, and when it was over he moved to Scotland.

It was Animal Farm that made finally Orwell prosperous. His other world wide success was Nineteen Eighty-Four, which Orwell said was written "to alter other people's idea of the kind of society they should strive after." Sadly Orwell never lived to see how successful it would become.

Eileen O'Shaugnessy, Orwell's wife died in 1945 and in 1949 he remarried to a woman named Sonia Browell. Orwell's second marriage was short-lived however, as he died from tuberculosis in London on January 21, 1950.


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用户评价

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最爱的经典之一。人性完美的诠释。每读一次,新生一次。

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每隔一段时间就要再读一读,眼前的世界会不会更明朗?

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中国人民是最强大的,我们生活最好,我们要解放美国,赤化全世界,坚决拥护共产党!

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看的毛骨悚然又觉得十分合理,让人想起了很多往事

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在国内如此大环境下,读这本书,真是让人后背一阵发凉。

读后感

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《1984》中有一个很小的细节,读到的时候我惊了一跳。 大洋国的外围党员每天早晨醒来之后,都要在电幕的监视下做一套体操。其中有一节“指尖碰脚趾”的动作,是温斯顿最痛恨的。每次一做这个动作,他都会“从脚踵到屁股感到一阵剧痛,最后常常又引起咳嗽的发作。”他原本正陷于...  

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再看了一遍《一九八四》。是在对自己提醒。每一天过去,困囿在自己的小情绪里,其中有多少关乎这个世界的命运呢。没有。每一天过去,偶尔升起的失落感幸福感那么隆重,沉沦其中,似乎就可以称之为生命的全部了。欢喜,悲伤,其实真的有多少关乎人类的命运关于未来的人类呢。没...  

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人类必然会疯癫到这种地步,即不疯癫也只是另一种形式的疯癫。 ——帕斯卡尔 1984是不凡的一年。它是乔治•奥威尔的反乌托邦力作《1984》里,故事发生的背景时间。同在这一年,堪称20世纪末最伟大的思想家的福柯死于艾滋病。在同一段时间读了两人的书,又偶然...  

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之前读戈尔丁的《蝇王》后,写了一篇“《蝇王》的末日启示录”,如果说《蝇王》预言的是个人或者精英处于社会而无作为,从而引起民主政治的倒塌,文明社会的崩溃。那《1984》无疑预言了集权共产主义将是人类世界的末日审判。而《三体》中的未来启示则完全是作者刘欣慈从人类...  

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