圖書標籤: 政治哲學 Machiavelli 馬基雅維裏 文藝復興 西方哲學和思想史著作 政治學 Politics 羅馬史
发表于2024-11-22
Discourses on Livy pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
The Discourses on Livy (Discorsi sopra la prima deca di Tito Livio, Discourses on the First Decade of Titus Livy) is a work of political history and philosophy composed in the early 16th century by the famed Florentine public servant and political theorist Niccolò Machiavelli (1469-1527), best known as the author of The Prince. Where The Prince is devoted to advising the ruler of a principality, i.e., a type of monarchy, the Discourses purport to explain the structure and benefits of a republic, a form of government based on popular consent and control. It is considered almost unanimously by scholars to be if not the first, then certainly the most important, work on republicanism in the early modern period.[1] Machiavelli dedicated this work to Zanobi Buondelmonti and Cosimo Rucellai, two of the greatest exponents of the Orti Oricellari in Florence, where aristocratic young people met in order to discuss politics, art and literature.
Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli (3 May 1469 – 21 June 1527) was an Italian philosopher, writer, and politician and is considered one of the main founders of modern political science.[1] He was a diplomat, political philosopher, musician, poet and playwright, but, foremost, he was a civil servant of the Florentine Republic. In June of 1498, after the ouster and execution of Girolamo Savonarola, the Great Council elected Machiavelli as Secretary to the second Chancery of the Republic of Florence.[2]
Like Leonardo da Vinci, Machiavelli is considered a typical example of the Renaissance Man. He is most famous for a short political treatise, The Prince written 1513, but not published until 1532, five years after Machiavelli's death, the same like another work of realist political theory, the Discourses on Livy. Although he privately circulated The Prince among friends, the only work he published in his life was The Art of War, about high-military science. Since the sixteenth century, generations of politicians remain attracted and repelled by the cynical (realist) approach to power posited in The Prince, the Discourses, and the History.[3] Whatever his personal intentions, which are still debated today, his surname yielded the modern political word Machiavellianism—the use of cunning and deceitful tactics in politics or in general.
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評分補標一下去前花心思最多的書。一個吊詭的共和國,當討論德性不再古典傳統的品質性情,共和國的德性仿佛隻剩下一張薄薄的紙。歸根到底馬基雅維利認為平民是又壞又蠢的,政治隻是一場趨嚮於敗壞的運動。在本科前三年給予我最大睏擾和啓發的不是柏拉圖亞裏士多德,也不是霍布斯盧梭,也不是馬基雅維利的《君主》,而是這本詭異的《論李維》。
評分Tarcov爺爺譯的(o゚▽゚)o馬基雅維利不停迴收羅馬史的例子(笑)
評分感覺和The Prince一起讀會很有趣,可惜課時太緊讀的隻是寥寥幾頁節選。因為教授是譯者且教授課教得好且教授愛賣萌所以來打五星。。。
評分感謝中大圖書館,非常漂亮的原版書。可惜讀馬基雅維利實在是非常吃力。
三、 政策论:国家利益至上 马基雅维利与韩非子政治思想的第三个显著相同之点在于:在治理国家的政策选择上,前者认为国家利益高于一切,后者认为,君主利益高于一切。 政治技巧和策略是马基雅维利政治思想的重要组成部分。马基雅维利是坚定的国家至上主义者,他认为,无论是为...
評分来源:华夏时报 时间:2013年1月30日 美国加州圣玛利学院教授 徐贲 所谓“宪政”,宪就是法,政就是治,宪政也就是法治。任何一个共和国都有缔造者和初始时刻,共和国的开创者以立法来奠定它的宪政制度。美国人把缔建他们民主共和制度的先贤们称为“建国之父”,他们...
評分我认为马基雅弗利的厉害之处在于:他能让未亲身经历过这些事情的人觉得他说的是如此的理所当然和符合逻辑。同时,这也说明了我们现在这个时代与他们的相似(起码从政治哲学上来说):人们没有底线,以结果论英雄,卑劣无耻但能达到目的的手段被奉为信条。这样方能解释为何我会...
評分来源:华夏时报 时间:2013年1月30日 美国加州圣玛利学院教授 徐贲 所谓“宪政”,宪就是法,政就是治,宪政也就是法治。任何一个共和国都有缔造者和初始时刻,共和国的开创者以立法来奠定它的宪政制度。美国人把缔建他们民主共和制度的先贤们称为“建国之父”,他们...
Discourses on Livy pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024