图书标签: 外国文学 英文原版 经典 文学 小说 长篇小说 海明威 Fiction
发表于2024-11-22
A Farewell to Arms pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
Written when Ernest Hemingway was thirty years old and lauded as the best American novel to emerge from World War I, A Farewell to Arms is the unforgettable story of an American ambulance driver on the Italian front and his passion for a beautiful English nurse. Set against the looming horrors of the battlefield—weary, demoralized men marching in the rain during the German attack on Caporetto; the profound struggle between loyalty and desertion—this gripping, semiautobiographical work captures the harsh realities of war and the pain of lovers caught in its inexorable sweep.
Ernest Hemingway famously said that he rewrote the ending to A Farewell to Arms thirty-nine times to get the words right. This edition collects all of the alternative endings together for the first time, along with early drafts of other essential passages, offering new insight into Hemingway’s craft and creative process and the evolution of one of the greatest novels of the twentieth century. Featuring Hemingway’s own 1948 introduction to an illustrated reissue of the novel, a personal foreword by the author’s son Patrick Hemingway, and a new introduction by the author’s grandson Seán Hemingway, this edition of A Farewell to Arms is truly a celebration.
Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American author and journalist. His economical and understated style had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his life of adventure and his public image influenced later generations. Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He published seven novels, six short story collections and two non-fiction works. Three novels, four collections of short stories and three non-fiction works were published posthumously. Many of these are considered classics of American literature.
Hemingway was raised in Oak Park, Illinois. After high school he reported for a few months for The Kansas City Star, before leaving for the Italian front to enlist with the World War I ambulance drivers. In 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home. His wartime experiences formed the basis for his novel A Farewell to Arms. In 1922, he married Hadley Richardson, the first of his four wives. The couple moved to Paris, where he worked as a foreign correspondent, and fell under the influence of the modernist writers and artists of the 1920s "Lost Generation" expatriate community. The Sun Also Rises, Hemingway's first novel, was published in 1926.
After his 1927 divorce from Hadley Richardson, Hemingway married Pauline Pfeiffer. They divorced after he returned from Spanish Civil War where he had acted as a journalist, and after which he wrote For Whom the Bell Tolls. Martha Gellhorn became his third wife in 1940. They separated when he met Mary Welsh in London during World War II; during which he was present at the Normandy Landings and liberation of Paris.
Shortly after the publication of The Old Man and the Sea in 1952, Hemingway went on safari to Africa, where he was almost killed in two plane crashes that left him in pain or ill-health for much of the rest of his life. Hemingway had permanent residences in Key West, Florida, and Cuba during the 1930s and 1940s, but in 1959 he moved from Cuba to Ketchum, Idaho, where he committed suicide in the summer of 1961.
Hemingway's hatred for war and violence cannot be illustrated more explicitly in "A Farewell to Arms". Yet, the forever existing rawness and restlessness of him would still occassionally divulge themselves in the context. The confliction, together with the concise language, made the novel as powerful and moving as all other works from the author.
评分"If people bring so much courage to this world the world has to kill them to break them, so of course it kills them. The world breaks every one and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very gentle and the very brave impartially. "
评分战争和爱情,文学两大主题在这本书里交织,在平静的、日常的语言下暗藏着人类最强烈的情感:孤独、怨恨、愤怒、失落、恐惧、炽烈的依恋… 海明威在描写场景时主要是白描的手法,对话看起来也保留了raw的纯粹感,但就是那么扣人心弦,对于战争结束的期盼和不确定性的担忧,对于死亡的恐惧和淡然,对于生存的原始驱动;在爱情方面,Henry和 Catherine从最开始空虚的、无感情实质的承诺,到后面再见面时那种恨不得互为血肉的依存,到最后失去了所有的Nada虚无,是爱情故事但又超越爱情故事,Catherine更像是Henry心灵和生命的寄托,她永远微笑、带着对于生命如孩子般的纯真视角和夸张的表达,即使自己已走到人生尽头。Catherine的死和战争既有关又无关,爱会带来失去,不想失去只能不爱,或者自己也走向消失
评分阴雨的天气,不想打仗的士兵,粗犷敏感的好友,被神经绷紧的己方杀掉的下属,宪兵枪口下逃跑的主角,最后热恋中死去的护士。回味无穷。
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A Farewell to Arms pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024