POW Baseball in World War II

POW Baseball in World War II pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:
作者:Wolter, Tim
出品人:
页数:256
译者:
出版时间:2001-12
价格:$ 39.55
装帧:
isbn号码:9780786411863
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 棒球
  • 二战
  • 美国历史
  • 体育史
  • 战争史
  • 文化史
  • 社会史
  • 军事史
  • POW
  • 历史
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具体描述

Nearly 130,000 American soldiers and 19,000 American civilians were captured by the enemy during the Second World War. The conditions under which they were held varied enormously but baseball, in various forms, was a common activity among these prisoners of war. Not just Americans, but Canadians, British, Australians and New Zealanders took the field, as well as the Japanese and even a few Germans. In the best of the German Stalags (permanent German camps where these prisoners were held, shortened from Stamm Lagers) there were often several leagues active at a time, with dozens of teams playing games continuously during the warm weather months. In the harsher Stalags, and in some Japanese camps, there was only makeshift ball playing. In places like Camp O'Donnell, the worst of the camps, there was no energy left for anything but the struggle to survive. This work is the story of POW baseball, complete with guard versus prisoner ball games, radio parts hidden in baseballs, and future major leaguers. The book is divided into the various prison camps and describes the types of prisoners held there and the degree to which baseball was played.

战火中的棒球:二战时期美国职业棒球联盟的坚持与变迁 书名:POW Baseball in World War II 图书简介: 本书深入剖析了在第二次世界大战的阴影下,美国职业棒球大联盟(MLB)所经历的独特而充满挑战的四年(1942-1945)。这并非一本关于战俘营中棒球活动的回忆录,而是聚焦于美国本土赛场上,职业棒球如何与国家命运紧密相连,并在前所未有的压力下维持其“美国消遣”的地位。 当数以百万计的美国青年响应征召奔赴海外战场时,棒球界也面临着前所未有的“人才荒”。本书详细考察了联盟如何努力维持运营,以及那些留守在赛场上的球员、教练、老板们所承担的责任与做出的权衡。 第一部分:召唤与权衡(1942 赛季) 1941年珍珠港事件爆发后,棒球界迅速进入战时状态。然而,与一战不同,罗斯福总统在著名的“贝蒂·格雷夫斯信函”中明确表示,棒球应继续进行,因为它能够“提升士气”和“提供必要的喘息”。本书首先探讨了这一决定的深远影响。 人才流失的冲击: 联赛不得不应对明星球员大批入伍的现实。我们详细记录了如泰·柯布(Ty Cobb)等退役老将或边缘球员的回归,以及大量大学球员和非传统年龄组选手的涌入。书中揭示了各球队在引援策略上的差异,以及联盟内部关于“球员保留”和“为国效力”界限的激烈争论。例如,一些关键球员如何通过获得“关键行业”豁免权留在赛场,而另一些人则坚决选择参军,形成了鲜明的对比。 赛程与后勤的重构: 战时资源短缺对棒球的影响是全方位的。燃料配给限制了球队的跨州旅行,使得赛程安排变得异常复杂。本书分析了航空旅行的增加与铁路系统的紧张如何迫使联盟在地理上重新调整对阵策略。此外,宵禁、灯光限制以及物资(如球、球棒、防护装备)的短缺,也迫使球队和联盟在保证比赛质量与遵守战时规定的之间寻找平衡。 第二部分:士气的灯塔与社会变革(1943-1944 赛季) 在战争中期,棒球作为一种文化稳定器的作用愈发凸显。数百万观众涌入球场,寻找暂时的慰藉和国家团结的象征。 主场与客场的意义: 本书着重分析了不同城市棒球的社会功能。在后方城市,棒球场成为社区团结的中心,支持者们将对球队的忠诚投射为对国家抗战的决心。我们对比了那些遭受空袭威胁的沿海城市(如布鲁克林、波士顿)与内陆城市的球迷参与度差异。 种族界限的松动: 尽管种族隔离仍是社会现实,但战争的紧迫性开始对旧有的壁垒产生压力。本书细致考察了有色联盟(Negro Leagues)球员在战时状态下与白人联盟的互动增加,以及“战时机会”如何为未来布兰奇·瑞克(Branch Rickey)打破种族隔离铺设了潜在的基础。虽然MLB尚未接纳黑人球员,但有色联盟在物资匮乏下反而展现出惊人的活力,本书通过对比分析,展现了那个时代棒球世界内部的张力。 明星球员的缺席与新星的崛起: 明星球员的缺席创造了历史性的机遇。本书通过数据分析,展示了1943年至1944年间,那些名不见经传的“替补”球员如何站上聚光灯下,他们的表现不仅决定了球队的成绩,也重塑了公众对“英雄”的定义。 第三部分:胜利的曙光与回归(1945 赛季) 随着战争接近尾声,棒球界开始规划战后的回归。1945年是过渡的一年,球星们开始从海外战场返回,但适应期充满了不确定性。 球员的回归与创伤: 本书探讨了从欧洲和太平洋战场归来的球员所面临的身体和心理挑战。一些人带着荣耀归来,但另一些人则承受着战争留下的永久创伤。我们采访了当时(或基于历史记录)回归球员的经历,他们如何试图重新适应职业体育的聚光灯,以及联盟如何应对这些英雄回归后的表现下滑或适应困难。 经济压力与球迷期望的回归: 随着战争的结束,球迷对高水平棒球的期望值急剧上升。然而,球场基础设施在战时得到了最大限度的透支,经济复苏也需要时间。本书分析了老板们如何平衡战时积累的盈余与战后重建的开支,以及票价的调整如何反映了社会经济的复苏进程。 战后棒球精神的奠定: 1945年的世界大赛被赋予了特殊的民族意义。它不仅是体育竞技的终结,更是美国社会走出黑暗、回归“正常”的象征。本书将1945年的棒球视为社会心理复原的晴雨表。 总结: 《战火中的棒球》不是对二战的宏大叙事,而是聚焦于一个文化符号在极端压力下的生存史。它展示了职业棒球如何与国家的动员、经济的限制和社会的期望交织在一起,不仅幸存了下来,更以一种独特的方式,履行了它作为“人民的消遣”的职责,为战后美国社会的精神重建提供了坚实的基石。本书通过深入的档案研究、战时报纸的侧面报道以及当事人的零星记录,为读者描绘了一幅复杂、感人且充满人性光辉的体育史画卷。

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读到这本书的书名,我内心涌起一股莫名的激动,脑海中立刻闪过无数的画面和疑问。战争,残酷、血腥、绝望,这似乎是人们对二战的普遍印象。然而,“战俘棒球”这个词组,却像在漆黑的夜空中划过的一道惊喜的闪电,预示着截然不同的故事。我不禁想象,在那些充满铁丝网和岗哨的战俘营里,棒球是如何诞生的?那些被剥夺了自由、尊严甚至人权的士兵们,究竟是怎样找到材料,怎样组织起一支支队伍,又怎样在身心俱疲的状态下,点燃对这项运动的热情?我很好奇,书中会深入探讨战俘营的特殊环境,例如物资的极端匮乏,是如何影响了棒球的进行。他们是用什么做球棒?用什么做球?场地又是如何 makeshift 的?有没有可能,他们甚至是用木头削成简陋的球棒,用破布和麻绳搓成球,在坑洼不平的地面上进行比赛?更让我好奇的是,在如此恶劣的条件下,为什么棒球会成为他们选择的方式?它传递了怎样的精神?是为了短暂的逃离现实,还是为了维系某种形式的“正常”生活?书中会不会描绘一些具体的比赛场景,那些战俘们脸上可能出现的,久违的笑容,以及那种在比赛中迸发出的,不屈的斗志?我相信,这本书不仅仅是记录历史,更是对人性光辉的颂扬,是对生命顽强生命力的深刻诠释。

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这本书的名字听起来就很有吸引力,"POW Baseball in World War II"(二战战俘棒球)。我一直对二战的历史着迷,尤其是那些发生在非传统战场上的故事,那些普通人在极端环境下展现出的坚韧和人性。棒球,作为一项代表着希望、团队精神和某种程度“正常”的运动,在战俘营里会是什么样子呢?我脑海里立刻浮现出画面:昏暗的营房里,人们用捡来的石头、木头甚至破布 makeshift 的球棒和球,在泥泞的空地上奔跑。那得有多大的勇气和多强的求生欲,才能在身心备受煎熬的情况下,还想着去打一场“比赛”?我很好奇,书中会如何描绘这些战俘们,他们的身份背景、他们的经历,以及他们是如何克服物资匮乏、精神压抑,甚至是疾病的困扰,来组织起一场场比赛的。会不会有关于某个特定战俘的故事,他可能是曾经的明星球员,也可能是从未摸过棒球的普通士兵,但都在这里找到了共同的慰藉?书里会不会提到他们比赛的规则是怎么定的,裁判是谁,观众又是谁?战俘营里,似乎任何一点微小的快乐和秩序,都显得弥足珍贵。我想象着,当有人击出一记漂亮的安打,或者成功跑垒得分时,那种短暂的,却是发自内心的欢呼声,在那片压抑的土地上回荡,该是多么震撼人心的场景。这本书,似乎不仅仅是关于棒球,更是关于人类在逆境中对希望的追寻,对尊严的守护。

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这本书的书名“POW Baseball in World War II” immediately piqued my curiosity. My mind conjured up a stark contrast: the grim reality of prisoner-of-war camps against the backdrop of a beloved sport. I've always been fascinated by the resilience of the human spirit in the face of unimaginable adversity, and the idea of baseball being played in such a dire setting is both poignant and compelling. I can only imagine the ingenuity and determination required to even conceive of such an endeavor. Were the balls made of rolled-up socks or rags? Were the bats crudely fashioned from branches? What kind of field could they possibly have carved out amidst the confines of a POW camp? More than the practicalities, I'm drawn to the psychological aspect. What did playing baseball offer these men? Was it a temporary escape from the horrors of their captivity, a flicker of normalcy in an utterly abnormal existence, or perhaps a way to foster camaraderie and a sense of purpose? I envision scenes of men, gaunt and weary, but with a glint of determination in their eyes, engaging in the simple act of playing catch, hitting a makeshift ball, or cheering on a teammate. This book, I suspect, will go beyond a mere historical account of a sport; it will delve into the profound human need for connection, for competition, and for a sliver of joy, even in the darkest of times. It speaks to the enduring power of sport to uplift and unite, regardless of the circumstances.

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The title "POW Baseball in World War II" immediately sparked my imagination, painting vivid pictures in my mind. I'm drawn to narratives that explore the unexpected human elements within the vast canvas of historical events, and this concept of baseball flourishing in prisoner-of-war camps is particularly captivating. I can envision the immense challenges faced by these individuals – the scarcity of resources, the constant threat of violence, the psychological toll of captivity. Yet, the very act of organizing and playing baseball suggests a powerful drive to maintain something akin to normalcy, a defiance against the dehumanizing aspects of their situation. I wonder about the specific circumstances that led to the formation of these baseball leagues. Were they spontaneous? Were they sanctioned, or clandestine affairs? The book, I hope, will delve into the practicalities: the materials used for bats and balls, the improvised fields, and the unique rules that might have been devised. But more than that, I'm keen to understand the emotional and social impact of these games. Did they provide a sense of community, a shared experience that transcended their individual plights? Did the roar of the crowd, however small, offer a moment of catharsis and release? The title itself implies a narrative of resilience, of finding light in the darkest of places, and I anticipate a story that is not just about a sport, but about the indomitable spirit of those who refused to let their humanity be extinguished.

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The very name "POW Baseball in World War II" is evocative, hinting at a narrative that is both surprising and deeply human. My mind races with questions about the practicalities and the profound psychological implications of playing baseball within the confines of a prisoner-of-war camp. Imagine the ingenuity required to fashion equipment from meager resources – perhaps salvaged wood for bats, rolled-up fabric for balls, and an uneven patch of ground serving as a field. I envision the sheer determination it would take to organize games amidst the constant uncertainty and hardship of captivity. More than the logistical hurdles, I'm intrigued by the purpose baseball might have served for these men. Was it a desperate attempt to reclaim a sense of normalcy, a way to connect with a life left behind? Or perhaps it was a form of resistance, a subtle assertion of their dignity and autonomy in the face of oppression. The book, I hope, will explore the individual stories that fueled these games, the former athletes and the novices alike, finding solace and purpose on the makeshift diamond. I anticipate a story that delves into the nuances of human resilience, highlighting how even in the bleakest of circumstances, the desire for competition, camaraderie, and a shared moment of joy can endure. It’s a title that promises a narrative not just of historical events, but of the enduring strength of the human spirit.

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