Review
"Jodi Dean's new book provides what we have all been waiting for: the authentic theoretical analysis of how ideology functions in today's global capitalism. Her diagnosis of 'communicative capitalism' discloses how our 'really-existing democracies' curtail prospects of radical emancipatory politics. Dean demonstrates this status of democracy as a political fantasy not through cheap pseudo-Marxist denunciations, but through a detailed examination of social, symbolic, and libidinal mechanisms and practices. To anyone who continues to dwell in illusions about liberal democracy, one should simply say: 'Hey, didn't you read Democracy and Other Neoliberal Fantasies?'" Slavoj Zizek, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia "Jodi Dean provides an incredibly lucid explanation of what neoliberalism has been in terms of both policy and collective fantasies regarding the relation of markets to freedom. But the really threatening Big Other in this book is not neoliberal ideology, but the failed and flawed leftist will that concedes too much power and unity to neoliberalism. This is a frank polemic that will stimulate many arguments about the past and future of critical theory and democratic politics in the United States."--Lauren Berlant, author of The Queen of America Goes to Washington City: Essays on Sex and Citizenship
Product Description
Democracy and Other Neoliberal Fantasies is an impassioned call for the realization of a progressive left politics in the United States. Through an assessment of the ideologies underlying contemporary political culture, Jodi Dean takes the left to task for its capitulations to conservatives and its failure to take responsibility for the extensive neoliberalization implemented during the Clinton presidency. She argues that the left’s ability to develop and defend a collective vision of equality and solidarity has been undermined by the ascendance of “communicative capitalism,” a constellation of consumerism, the privileging of the self over group interests, and the embrace of the language of victimization. As Dean explains, communicative capitalism is enabled and exacerbated by the Web and other networked communications media, which reduce political energies to the registration of opinion and the transmission of feelings. The result is a psychotic politics where certainty displaces credibility and the circulation of intense feeling trumps the exchange of reason.
Dean’s critique ranges from her argument that the term democracy has become a meaningless cipher invoked by the left and right alike to an analysis of the fantasy of free trade underlying neoliberalism, and from an examination of new theories of sovereignty advanced by politicians and left academics to a look at the changing meanings of “evil” in the speeches of U.S. presidents since the mid-twentieth century. She emphasizes the futility of a politics enacted by individuals determined not to offend anyone, and she examines questions of truth, knowledge, and power in relation to 9/11 conspiracy theories. Dean insists that any reestablishment of a vital and purposeful left politics will require shedding the mantle of victimization, confronting the marriage of neoliberalism and democracy, and mobilizing different terms to represent political strategies and goals.
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这本书的语言风格,在我读过的学术著作中,无疑是最具文学性的之一。作者的散文笔法时而如冷峻的评论,时而又化为充满画面感的场景描绘,这种风格上的摇摆,恰恰反映了他所探讨议题的复杂性与流动性。他很少使用那种充满煽动性的口号,而是通过对具体文化符号的细致剖析,让读者自己得出令人不安的结论。比如,他对某种流行文化中“成功学”叙事的解构,简直是教科书级别的分析——他展示了如何将结构性的不平等,巧妙地包装成个人努力不足的道德瑕疵。这种对当代文化肌理的透视能力,让我对周围的环境产生了新的敬畏。我尤其赞赏作者在全书结尾处所展现出的那种审慎的乐观:他承认我们可能无法彻底推翻现有的体系,但强调了在日常的抵抗和质疑中,依然蕴含着改变的可能性。这本书更像是一面多棱镜,映照出的每一个切面,都要求我们以更清醒、更具责任感的方式去面对我们所生活的这个世界。
评分这本书给我带来了一种强烈的“错位感”,仿佛是作者特意将我放置在一个熟悉却又陌生的视角下观察世界。他善于运用看似不相关的案例进行类比,比如将现代金融市场的波动与古代的占卜仪式进行平行对比,这种跨越时空的联结,极大地拓宽了我的思维边界。作者对“效率”这个现代社会推崇备至的价值的批判,尤为精彩。他没有简单地将效率等同于压迫,而是探讨了效率如何内化为一种自我规训的机制,如何成为一种新的道德律令。这种细腻的心理分析,让我对自己职业生涯中那些无休止的“优化”感到了一种本能的警惕。书中关于“透明度”的章节,更是令人拍案叫绝——作者揭示了透明如何反过来成为一种新的不透明性,一种对真实暴露的系统性规避。我感觉自己像是在跟随一位经验丰富的侦探,一步步揭开日常生活中那些被光亮掩盖的阴影,最终发现,最深的迷雾往往就藏在最明亮的地方。
评分读完这本书,我的第一感觉是,作者简直是一位语言的炼金术士。他有一种近乎苛刻的精确度,尤其是在定义那些我们习以为常、却从未深究过的词汇时。这本书的结构非常独特,它不是按照传统的“问题-分析-结论”的线性逻辑推进,而更像是一系列相互关联的、不断深化的冥想片段。每一章的过渡都处理得极其自然,仿佛是从一个房间走进另一个房间,但你会发现,每个房间的窗外风景虽然不同,却都指向同一个遥远的、难以企及的地平线。我特别欣赏作者在处理那些棘手的意识形态概念时所展现出的克制。他没有用愤怒的笔触去抨击,而是用一种近乎冰冷的解剖刀,将概念层层剥开,直到露出其核心的、常常是令人不安的构造。对于那些习惯了快餐式思想的读者来说,这本书可能会显得有些晦涩,因为它要求你慢下来,甚至需要你带着笔记本去阅读,去记录那些让你醍醐灌顶的段落。它的价值在于,它迫使你重新学习如何去“思考”那些你以为自己已经“知道”的事情,这种智识上的挑战,本身就是一种莫大的享受。
评分这本书的叙事节奏非常沉稳,带着一种老派学者特有的从容不迫,但这绝不意味着内容陈旧。相反,作者将最前沿的社会学洞察与对古典政治哲学的深刻理解熔铸一炉。我特别喜欢他处理“主体性危机”的方式。他没有陷入后现代的虚无主义泥潭,而是试图在既有的结构性限制中,寻找个体能动性的微小但真实的锚点。他笔下的“自由”,不是那种虚无缥缈的乌托邦,而是充满了摩擦和挣扎的、在限制中诞生的实践。对于那些长期关注社会理论演变的人来说,这本书提供了一个绝佳的平台,去审视过去二十年间主流思潮的转向,尤其是那些悄无声息地从公共讨论中退场的关键议题。作者的论证逻辑严密得像瑞士钟表,每一个论点都建立在前一个论点的坚实基础上,使得整部作品在保持学术深度的同时,又具有令人信服的完整性。读罢全书,我感觉自己不是被告知了答案,而是被赋予了一套更精密的工具箱。
评分这部书的封面设计本身就充满了引人深思的张力,那种介于古典主义和现代极简主义之间的排版,似乎在暗示着作者对既有权力结构的审视,不仅仅是批判性的,更带有某种怀旧的、对“失落的美好”的探寻。从我翻开第一页开始,就被作者那种近乎哲学思辨的语言风格所吸引。他没有直接抛出结论,而是像一位经验丰富的导游,带领读者穿梭于历史的迷雾之中。书中大量引用了福柯和哈贝马斯的理论框架,但绝非简单的学术堆砌,而是将其巧妙地融入到对当代社会现象的解构之中。比如,他对“公共领域”在数字时代异化的分析,那种细腻到令人心惊的观察力,让我不得不停下来,反思自己日常的社交媒体使用习惯。作者似乎深谙,真正的颠覆往往不是来自宏大的宣言,而是来自对日常微观权力运作的精准捕捉。那种对现代性承诺的复杂情感,既有对其构建的效率的赞赏,又有对其内在矛盾的深刻洞察,使得这本书的阅读体验,更像是一场智力上的马拉松,需要读者全程保持高度的专注和批判性的回响。整体来看,它成功地构建了一个既扎实又充满想象力的理论空间。
评分看了一些,可能拉康和齐泽克都不熟悉,对于这种政治心理学分析不感冒
评分psychoanalasis on the fantacies of neoliberalism
评分psychoanalasis on the fantacies of neoliberalism
评分psychoanalasis on the fantacies of neoliberalism
评分看了一些,可能拉康和齐泽克都不熟悉,对于这种政治心理学分析不感冒
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