圖書標籤: 柏拉圖 政治哲學 《美諾》 Weiss Plato
发表于2024-12-25
Virtue in the Cave pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Virtue in the Cave is a study of Plato's Meno. Taking the dialogue's central theme to be the question of what virtue is, this book explores the limits of moral inquiry. It argues that, unlike mathematical problems that can be resolved definitively, and unlike technical enterprises whose success can be objectively assessed, moral matters can be only tentatively settled by reasoned argument-at least in the material world to which we all are confined. Whereas Meno is not satisfied with an inquiry whose final result falls short of knowledge, Socrates sees value in joint moral investigation that culminates in true opinion. This study attends closely to the literary aspects of the dialogue and to its rhetorical nuances, raising doubts about Socrates' allegiance to the metaphysical doctrines-transmigration of souls and the theory of recollection-that he himself introduces. It suggests that Socrates tailors these notions specifically to Meno, in order to encourage him to pursue doggedly the inquiry into virtue, an inquiry he is all too prepared to abandon when the going gets rough.
維斯(Roslyn Weiss),美國裏海大學(Lehigh University)哲學教授,教授古希臘的哲學,其學術專長為柏拉圖哲學研究。維斯就柏拉圖的對話(包括《美諾篇》、《理想國》等)寫過諸多學術文章及專著,在國際學術界享有聲譽。
譯者:郭振華,中山大學哲學博士,在美國杜蘭大學哲學係訪學兩年,現為西北大學哲學係講師、中國思想文化研究所博士後研究人員。主要研究方嚮為古希臘哲學。
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Virtue in the Cave pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024