Childbrith and Tradition in Northeast Thailand

Childbrith and Tradition in Northeast Thailand pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:NIAS Press
作者:Anders Poulsen
出品人:
页数:284
译者:
出版时间:2007-1
价格:271.00 元
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9788776940034
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • Childbirth
  • Thailand
  • Northeast Thailand
  • Tradition
  • Culture
  • Ethnography
  • Reproduction
  • Family
  • Health
  • Social Sciences
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具体描述

Anders Poulsen's term as a UNESCO expert ended in 1962, but he has returned to the same area of Northeast Thailand many times since, most recently in 2005. As such, this beautifully illustrated volume offers a rare study of Isaan‐Thai customs and belief associated with pregnancy and birth and how they have changed over almost half a century.

Using a psychological and socio‐therapeutic framework, Anders Poulsen discusses the function of various birth rites as well as giving an unmatched description of all traditions specifically connected to pregnancy and birth. He includes an interesting description of the tradition of confinement by fire (yuu‐fai) and documents that it is still widely practiced, contrary to what has been reported. He also puts forward a theory of why some traditions maintain their importance while others fade away.

The findings of this study are supported by the transcription in Isaan (and translated into English) of the ritual texts that are used in these rites.

在东北泰国的广袤土地上,古老的传统与新生生命的到来交织成一幅独特的画卷。本书深入探寻在这片充满活力的区域,分娩这一人生转折点的仪式、信仰、习俗以及其承载的社会意义。 东北泰国,一个以其独特的伊桑文化而闻名的地方,这里的家庭结构、社区联系以及世代相传的智慧,都在孕育和迎接新生命的过程中扮演着至关重要的角色。这本书并非仅是对分娩过程的医学性描述,而是侧重于文化层面的理解,它将带领读者走进当地家庭,感受那些默默守护着新生命诞生的传统。 从怀孕初期的准备,到分娩过程中的种种禁忌与祈祷,再到产后母亲和婴儿的调养,每一个环节都凝聚了当地人民对生命、健康与家庭的美好期盼。例如,在怀孕期间,孕妇可能会遵循一系列特殊的饮食习惯,以期带来健康和好运。社区中的长者,特别是经验丰富的女性,常常扮演着重要的指导者角色,她们的知识和经验在很大程度上影响着分娩的方式和产后的护理。 书中将细致地描绘那些独具特色的传统仪式。这些仪式可能包括特定的祈祷、符咒、草药的使用,以及由家庭成员或社区成员进行的祝福活动。它们不仅仅是形式,更是表达对新生儿的欢迎,对母亲的关怀,以及对超自然力量的敬畏。这些仪式反映了当地人民对生命的尊重,以及他们如何通过共享的信仰体系来应对生命中的重大变化。 产后护理在东北泰国传统中也占据着重要地位。书中将探讨传统的“坐月子”习俗,包括特定的饮食要求、身体的保暖措施、以及用于帮助身体恢复和预防疾病的各种方法。这些习俗往往基于长期的观察和实践,虽然有些可能与现代医学观点有所不同,但它们都体现了对母婴健康的深切关注。 此外,本书还将考察分娩传统与社区结构之间的紧密联系。在许多东北泰国社区,分娩不仅仅是一个家庭内部的事件,更是一个需要社区共同参与和支持的时刻。邻里之间的互助,亲友的探访和祝福,都构成了一个强大的社会支持网络,为新手父母提供情感和物质上的帮助。这种集体性的参与,也强化了社区成员之间的凝聚力。 本书还将探讨随着时代变迁,东北泰国的分娩传统所面临的挑战和演变。现代医疗的普及,城市化进程的影响,以及新一代人对传统的看法,都在悄然改变着一些习俗的实践方式。然而,许多核心的价值观和对生命延续的重视,仍然在以不同的形式得以传承。 通过对东北泰国分娩传统的深入考察,本书旨在为读者呈现一个多维度、富有文化深度的视角,理解生命诞生的仪式如何塑造着一个社会的文化认同,以及传统在现代社会中如何延续和适应。这是一次关于生命、家庭、社区和传统的探索之旅。

作者简介

Anders Poulsen was born in 1925 and received his Teacher’s Certificate in 1947 and his M.A. in Psychology in 1957. He has long worked in the field of child psychology, in which he is well known internationally. Through out his career he has been involved in official and semi‐official commissions dealing with his development of the Danish educational system. He was the founding president for the International School Psychology Association (ISPA) 1982–1984 and the Executive Secretary for ISPA 1984–2006 along with being as honourary doctor from Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok in 1988.

This book derives from his involvement in a UNESCO‐funded project in 1961–62 in Isaan, to which he has returned freqently since then to study the experience and rich culture related to pregnancy and childbirth in the area.

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