图书标签: 政治学 民粹主义 政治 美国 美国历史 社会 国际政治 国际关系
发表于2025-03-15
The Populist Explosion pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Featured as one of "Six Books to Help Understand Trump's Win" by The New York Times
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A Fareed Zakaria GPS Book of the Week: "An intelligent guide to a phenomenon by no means over." -- Fareed Zakaria, CNN
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"Well-written and well-researched, powerfully argued and perfectly timed." ― The Economist
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Named one of the Best Books of 2016 by Bloomberg
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"Far and away the most incisive examination of the central development in contemporary politics: the rise of populism on both the right and the left. Superb."- Thomas Edsall, New York Times columnist
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What's happening in global politics, and is there a thread that ties it all together? As if overnight, many Democrats revolted and passionately backed a socialist named Bernie Sanders; the United Kingdom voted to leave the European Union, in a stunning rebuke; the vituperative billionaire Donald Trump became the presidential nominee of the Republican Party; and a slew of rebellious parties continued to win election after election in countries like Switzerland, Norway, Italy, Austria, and Greece.
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John B. Judis, one of America's most respected political analysts, tells us why we need to understand the populist movement that began in the United States in the 1890s and whose politics have recurred on both sides of the Atlantic ever since. The Populist Explosion is essential reading for anyone hoping to grasp a global political system that is only just beginning what will be a long-running and highly consequential readjustment.
John B. Judis was a senior editor of The New Republic and recently a senior writer forThe National Journal. He is the author of six books, including Genesis: Truman, American Jews, and the Origin of the Arab-Israeli Conflict (Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2014),The Folly of Empire: What George W. Bush Could Learn from Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson (Scribner, 2004),The Emerging Democratic Majority with Ruy Teixeira (Scribner, 2002), and The Paradox of American Democracy: Elites, Special Interests, and Betrayal of Public Trust (Pantheon, 2000). He has written for numerous publications, includingThe New York Times Magazine, Mother Jones, and The Washington Post. Born in Chicago, he received his B.A. and M.A. degrees in Philosophy from the University of California Berkeley. He lives in Silver Spring, MD.
……回顾了20世纪以来欧美的民粹主义政治家与政党、这些政党兴起的社会背景和选民基础、这些政党的兴衰历史。反正对西方政治制度我不了解……我就是练个英语加看个热闹。
评分论大洪水形成的滥觞
评分极具时效性。精妙分析美国和欧洲左翼和右翼民粹主义兴起的主要规律。本次美国大选中桑德斯和特朗普从左右翼分别兴起;南欧国家的左翼和经济较好的西欧北欧右翼民粹主义开始盛行。作者认为左右翼民粹主义的共同点是“人民对抗精英建制”,但右翼通常还强调精英与第三方(如移民)的勾结。作者将近年来美国欧洲的民粹主义兴起归结于精英建制的“新自由主义”共识在金融危机后逐步失去民心而解体 。一个问题在于,作者并未对于核心概念“新自由主义”给出明确定义,更罔视美国欧洲之间对于“自由主义”理解的巨大差异。作者反驳了将右翼民粹主义认定为新纳粹主义,因为前者(不管是特朗普或是英国独立党或是法国勒庞)都尚在民主框架内,也没有扩张主义倾向。同时虽然民粹主义势力提出的解决方案偏激,但是清晰地指向了精英建制未能有效解决的人民关切点。
评分看完还是对民粹主义有了不同的认识。追溯美国19世纪末产生民粹主义那段是新知。对FN的描述也开拓了视野,毕竟国内媒体只会说他们是纳粹。民粹主义是对抗建制派而产生。右翼民粹主义反对移民,左翼不反对。自由主义确实是鼓吹人的自由流动从而产生经济社会效益的最大化,然而本土人工高、移民工资低,损害了本地人的利益。但是民粹主义所谓把工作留给本地人的做法,很多时只是口号,特朗普也没能创造更多的就业。更何况AI时代即将到来。作者预测错了一件事,特朗普确实赢了。
评分极具时效性。精妙分析美国和欧洲左翼和右翼民粹主义兴起的主要规律。本次美国大选中桑德斯和特朗普从左右翼分别兴起;南欧国家的左翼和经济较好的西欧北欧右翼民粹主义开始盛行。作者认为左右翼民粹主义的共同点是“人民对抗精英建制”,但右翼通常还强调精英与第三方(如移民)的勾结。作者将近年来美国欧洲的民粹主义兴起归结于精英建制的“新自由主义”共识在金融危机后逐步失去民心而解体 。一个问题在于,作者并未对于核心概念“新自由主义”给出明确定义,更罔视美国欧洲之间对于“自由主义”理解的巨大差异。作者反驳了将右翼民粹主义认定为新纳粹主义,因为前者(不管是特朗普或是英国独立党或是法国勒庞)都尚在民主框架内,也没有扩张主义倾向。同时虽然民粹主义势力提出的解决方案偏激,但是清晰地指向了精英建制未能有效解决的人民关切点。
2016年初的国际头条,恐怕莫过于房地产大亨唐纳德·特朗普,一个傲慢自负、语出惊人的非政界精英赢得美国总统大选,而此前(无论是各家媒体,还是参与民调的部分美国选民)看好的希拉里·克林顿,民主党的老牌政客却铩羽而归。特朗普的获胜,究竟意味着什么?(现在看来)他的...
评分对“民粹主义”(populism)进行定义非常困难。原因之一是,我们长期更习惯以政治思想谱系或意识形态来理解一个概念,一种立场,以图方便,然而民粹主义显然不属于任何政治思想谱系或意识形态,且左翼也好,右翼也罢,自19世纪以来都产生过民粹主义主张、运动,并为其所用。 更...
评分 评分]两次大战之后整个世界被打得稀巴烂,资本主义世界这才觉得凯恩斯说得有理,过度的自由看来大有问题,加上彼时共产主义革命几乎取得全球半壁江山,恐怕也有借鉴之处,劳动人民的力量再也不容忽视,于是开始加大政府管控,扩大工会和社会福利,总算消停了一阵子,直到八十年代冷...
The Populist Explosion pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025