图书标签: 逻辑 reasoning 绘本 科普 philosophy 逻辑学 argument 社科
发表于2024-11-25
An Illustrated Book of Bad Arguments pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
“A flawless compendium of flaws.” —Alice Roberts, PhD, anatomist, writer, and presenter of The Incredible Human Journey
The antidote to fuzzy thinking, with furry animals!
Have you read (or stumbled into) one too many irrational online debates? Ali Almossawi certainly had, so he wrote An Illustrated Book of Bad Arguments! This handy guide is here to bring the internet age a much-needed dose of old-school logic (really old-school, a la Aristotle).
Here are cogent explanations of the straw man fallacy, the slippery slope argument, the ad hominem attack, and other common attempts at reasoning that actually fall short—plus a beautifully drawn menagerie of animals who (adorably) commit every logical faux pas. Rabbit thinks a strange light in the sky must be a UFO because no one can prove otherwise (the appeal to ignorance). And Lion doesn’t believe that gas emissions harm the planet because, if that were true, he wouldn’t like the result (the argument from consequences).
Once you learn to recognize these abuses of reason, they start to crop up everywhere from congressional debate to YouTube comments—which makes this geek-chic book a must for anyone in the habit of holding opinions.
Ali Almossawi holds a Masters in Engineering Systems from MIT and a Masters in Software Engineering from Carnegie Mellon University. He currently lives with his wife and daughter in San Francisco, where he works as a data visualization designer for Mozilla, while continuing to collaborate with his colleagues at the MIT Media Lab. Ali's work has appeared in publications such as Wired.
短小精悍,通俗易懂,中文翻译严谨而不失风趣,漫画部分更是大放异彩。推荐想做演讲的豆子们看看,常见的逻辑错误里面都有罗列,看完整本书不会超过二十分钟~
评分逻辑谬误大致分两类,形式谬误和非形式谬误;非形式谬误又衍生出一支障眼法(red herrings)。全书用一张漫画与一句注释的形式,描述了19种逻辑谬误。画风不讨喜,解说太简单。
评分浓缩型的逻辑谬误集锦,不过有些名词好像跟以前了解的不太一样。
评分有点意思。得反复看才能敏感得起来。要是后面有很多例子和为什么错就更好了。
评分deductive and inductive
这本书通过短小的故事,讲了常见的逻辑错误。例如稻草人谬误,在两人辩论时,对方常会使用偷换概念来反驳。例如对达尔文主义持怀疑态度的人说“达尔文既然说我们是从哪些在树上摇来荡去的黑猩猩变过来的,这真是太可笑了”但实际上达尔文的论述是“人类和黑猩猩在数百万年前拥...
评分 评分1、Aristotle. On Sophistical Refutations. Trans. W. A. Pickard-Cambridge. (辩谬篇) 2、Avicenna.Avicenna's Treatise on Logic. Trans. and ed. FarhangZabeeh. The Hauge: Nijhoff, 1971. 3、Carroll, Lewis. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. 4、Curtis, Gary N. Fa...
评分你不理屈,为何词穷? 因为你被气势汹汹的神逻辑们唬住了! 大家先来做一道题吧: 以下论证中,属于“神逻辑”(bad arguments)的有:(多选) A. 我抄袭?你那篇文章还不知道是谁写的呢。 B. 网友小袁的女友对小袁说:“你不给我买包就是不爱我。”于是,小袁花了4000欧买...
评分我相信,有人一定和我一样有个常有理的母亲。我做错一件事,她能瞬间从这件错事扯到我从小到大犯的错误,以证明我就是屡教不改。和她说一件事情,因为她当时的情绪不对所以认为我说的全都是狗屁不通。讨论一个事件,她也能胡乱猜测事件的结果与根本无关联的原因大大有关,让人...
An Illustrated Book of Bad Arguments pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024