圖書標籤: 民族主義 中國政治 政治學 海外中國研究 威權主義 國際關係 比較政治 政治社會學
发表于2024-12-22
Powerful Patriots pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
What role do nationalism and popular protest play in China's foreign relations? Chinese authorities permitted anti-American demonstrations in 1999 but repressed them in 2001 during two crises in U.S.-China relations. Anti-Japanese protests were tolerated in 1985, 2005, and 2012 but banned in 1990 and 1996. Protests over Taiwan, the issue of greatest concern to Chinese nationalists, have never been allowed. To explain this variation, Powerful Patriots identifies the diplomatic as well as domestic factors that drive protest management in authoritarian states. Because nationalist protests are costly to repress and may turn against the government, allowing protests demonstrates resolve and makes compromise more costly in diplomatic relations. Repressing protests, by contrast, sends a credible signal of reassurance, facilitating diplomatic flexibility. Powerful Patriots traces China's management of dozens of nationalist protests and their consequences between 1985 and 2012.
Jessica Chen Weiss is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Yale University. The dissertation on which this book is based won the 2009 American Political Science Association Helen Dwight Reid Award. She received her Ph.D. from the University of California, San Diego and founded FACES, the Forum for American/Chinese Exchange at Stanford, while an undergraduate at Stanford University.
亮點不多。研究的是上層決策,一手資料卻主要在基層,錯位明顯;對史料和公開資料的發掘運用也缺乏突破。理論維度和曆史厚度有限,讀起來更像是政治評論或智庫報告。一點疑問,IR是否是研究民族主義的理想領域?
評分一本讀intro和conclusion覺得結論沒什麼問題,讀完中間章節論證反而覺得值得商榷的書。說國傢允許民族主義示威以展示決心,而壓製示威以展示友好,本來是很intuitive的結論,然而每個事例幾乎都是例外。於是作者發明齣各種變量來解釋為什麼這些事例都成瞭例外,如對方認為示威是國傢煽動,或政府通過其他手段在其他方麵施壓等。然而章節內理論化卻又十分微弱,幾乎成瞭時間綫整理,遑論整理齣規律。四到八章全部關於中日關係,隻有第三章很突兀地寫瞭中美關係,結構上莫名其妙,也讓人懷疑其external validity。研究領域IR,理論推導注重上層決策,第一手資料卻是從基層示威者得來,全書無一處對決策製定者的采訪,堪稱奇異。最大收獲是確認瞭IR不是研究民族主義動員應該去的領域。
評分亮點不多。研究的是上層決策,一手資料卻主要在基層,錯位明顯;對史料和公開資料的發掘運用也缺乏突破。理論維度和曆史厚度有限,讀起來更像是政治評論或智庫報告。一點疑問,IR是否是研究民族主義的理想領域?
評分一本讀intro和conclusion覺得結論沒什麼問題,讀完中間章節論證反而覺得值得商榷的書。說國傢允許民族主義示威以展示決心,而壓製示威以展示友好,本來是很intuitive的結論,然而每個事例幾乎都是例外。於是作者發明齣各種變量來解釋為什麼這些事例都成瞭例外,如對方認為示威是國傢煽動,或政府通過其他手段在其他方麵施壓等。然而章節內理論化卻又十分微弱,幾乎成瞭時間綫整理,遑論整理齣規律。四到八章全部關於中日關係,隻有第三章很突兀地寫瞭中美關係,結構上莫名其妙,也讓人懷疑其external validity。研究領域IR,理論推導注重上層決策,第一手資料卻是從基層示威者得來,全書無一處對決策製定者的采訪,堪稱奇異。最大收獲是確認瞭IR不是研究民族主義動員應該去的領域。
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Powerful Patriots pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024