图书标签: 英文原版 经济学 比较政治 历史 俄罗斯 苏联俄罗斯 欧洲历史 政治学
发表于2024-12-27
Russia's Path from Gorbachev to Putin pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
Over the past few years, many of the former Communist-rule countries of Central and Eastern Europe have taken a steady path toward becoming more or less normal capitalist countries - with Poland and Hungary cases in point. Russia, on the other hand, has experienced extreme difficulties in its attempted transition to capitalism and democracy. The pursuit of Western-endorsed policies of privatization, liberalization, and fiscal austerity have brought Russia growing crime and corruption, a distorted economy, and a trend toward authoritarian government. In their 1996 book for Routledge - "Revolution from Above" - David Kotz and Fred Weir shed light on the underlying reasons for the 1991 demise of the Soviet Union and the severe economic and political problems of the immediate post-Soviet period in Russia. In this new book, the authors bring the story up to date, showing how continuing misguided policies have entrenched a group of super-rich oligarchs, in alliance with an all-powerful presidency, while further undermining Russia's economic potential. New topics include the origins of the oligarchs, the deep penetration of crime and corruption in Russian society, the financial crisis that almost destroyed the regime, the mixed blessing of an oil-dependent economy, the atrophy of democracy in the Yeltsin years, and the recentralization of political power in the Kremlin under President Putin.
大卫·科兹(David M.Kotz),美国马萨诸寒州立大学经济学教授,曾发表过一系列论述苏联和俄罗斯经济的论著。
本书讲述了一个观点:即惯常所谓的下层民众对苏联体制失去信心导致苏联崩溃的解释无法得到历史证据的支持,而来自“党+国精英”为将个人利益合法化和扩大化而对体制的背叛,才是苏联崩溃的主要动力。 在书中,他认为改革前的苏联确实存在体制和机制上的漏洞,其经济增长...
评分 评分《二手时间》、《大国的崩溃》和《来自上层的革命》这三本书分别从不同的视角阐述了苏联解体的历史。其中《二手时间》是一部文学作品,作者采用底层视觉,通过采访记录普通民众的声音来展现苏联解体对他们生活的影响;《大国的崩溃》则采用高层视角,通过解密的高层档案将叙事...
评分1986年改革后,双鱼座的戈尔巴乔夫率先放开言论和媒体管制,以期听到知识分子对各种社会现实的真知灼见,促进改革。结果一大批羡慕西方富裕生活的苏联公知,如同禁撸许久的处男一样日夜不停,体无完肤攻击苏联体制,信誓旦旦表示苏联一倒台幸福日子马上来。结果讽刺的是,...
评分Russia's Path from Gorbachev to Putin pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024