The Oxford Dictionary of Idioms

The Oxford Dictionary of Idioms pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:Oxford Univ Pr
作者:Siefring, Judith 编
出品人:
页数:352
译者:
出版时间:2005-12
价格:$ 19.20
装帧:Pap
isbn号码:9780198610557
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • idioms
  • dictionary
  • English
  • reference
  • Oxford
  • language
  • lexicon
  • vocabulary
  • phraseology
  • linguistics
  • learning
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具体描述

Did you know that 'flavour of the month' originated in a marketing campaign in American ice-cream parlours in the 1940s, when a particular flavour would be specially promoted for a month at a time? And did you know that 'off the cuff' refers to the rather messy practice of writing impromptu notes on one's shirt cuff before speaking in public? These and many more idioms are explained and put into context in this second edition of the "Oxford Dictionary of Idioms". This vastly entertaining dictionary takes a fresh look at the idiomatic phrases and sayings that make English such a rich and intriguing language. A major new edition, it contains entries for over 5000 idioms, including 350 new entries and over 500 new quotations. The text has been updated to include many new idioms using the findings of the Oxford English Reading Programme, the biggest language research programme in the world. The entries are supported by a wealth of illustrative quotations from a wide range of sources and periods. For example: 'Rowling has not been asleep at the wheel in the three years since the last Potter novel, and I am pleased to report that she has not confused sheer length with inspiration.' - "Guardian", 2003. 'I made the speech of a lifetime. I had them tearing up the seats and rolling in the aisles.' - P.G. Woodhouse, 1940. Many entries include boxed features which give more detailed background on the idiom in question. For example, did you know that 'taken aback' was adopted from nautical terminology, and described a ship unable to move forward because of a strong headwind pressing its sails back against the mast? The text has been entirely redesigned so that it is both elegant and easy to use. Anyone interested in the quirky side of the English language will have hours of fun browsing through this fascinating and informative volume.

这本《牛津习语词典》是一部关于英语习语的权威指南,收录了大量常用且重要的英语习语,并对其含义、用法和起源进行了详尽的阐释。它不仅为学习者提供了一个理解和运用习语的工具,也为语言研究者提供了一个宝贵的资源。 词典的条目组织清晰,每个习语都配有简洁明了的定义,并辅以生动的例句,帮助读者更好地掌握其在实际语境中的应用。例如,对于“kick the bucket”这个习语,词典会解释其意为“死亡”,并给出“He’s afraid he might kick the bucket before he sees his grandchildren grow up.”这样的例句。 除了基本的释义和例句,词典还深入挖掘了每个习语的起源和演变过程。这部分内容对于理解习语的文化背景和历史渊源至关重要。例如,对于“spill the beans”这个习语,词典可能会追溯其可能源于古希腊的投票方式,即用豆子来投票,一旦豆子倒出,秘密就泄露了。这种对习语背后故事的揭示,为读者提供了更深层次的理解和趣味性。 《牛津习语词典》的收录范围非常广泛,涵盖了日常对话、文学作品、新闻媒体等各种场合下出现的习语。无论是关于情绪、人际关系、工作、金钱还是其他方面,读者都能在这里找到相关的习语。词典还特别注重现代英语中新出现的习语,力求保持内容的及时性和实用性。 对于非英语母语者来说,理解和使用英语习语常常是一大挑战。习语的字面意思往往与实际含义大相径庭,需要通过特定的学习才能掌握。这本词典正是为了解决这一难题而生,它通过详尽的解释和丰富的例证,帮助学习者克服语言障碍,更地道、更自然地表达自己。 词典在编纂过程中,参考了大量的语言学研究成果和语料库数据,保证了内容的准确性和权威性。它不仅是英语学习者的必备参考书,也是任何对英语语言感兴趣的人的宝贵资料。 此外,词典的编排设计也十分人性化。读者可以通过多种方式查找习语,例如按字母顺序查找,或通过主题索引查找。这种灵活的检索方式,大大提高了查找效率。 总而言之,《牛津习语词典》是一部内容丰富、条理清晰、信息详实的习语参考工具。它不仅解释了习语的意义和用法,还深入探讨了它们的起源和文化内涵,为读者提供了一个全面了解和掌握英语习语的窗口。无论您是英语初学者还是资深使用者,都能从这本词典中获益匪浅,提升您的英语沟通能力和文化理解力。它将帮助您更好地理解那些让英语世界充满活力和表现力的“俏皮话”和“俗语”。

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