The Principia pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024

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Isaac Newton

University of California Press

I. Bernard Cohen

1999-10-20

991

USD 95.00

Hardcover

9780520088160

图书标签: 牛顿经典数学物理哲学原典 Newton 英国

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发表于2024-11-27

The Principia epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书下载 2024

The Principia pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024

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In his monumental 1687 work Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, known familiarly as the Principia, Isaac Newton laid out in mathematical terms the principles of time, force, and motion that have guided the development of modern physical science. Even after more than three centuries and the revolutions of Einsteinian relativity and quantum mechanics, Newtonian physics continues to account for many of the phenomena of the observed world, and Newtonian celestial dynamics is used to determine the orbits of our space vehicles.

This completely new translation, the first in 270 years, is based on the third (1726) edition, the final revised version approved by Newton; it includes extracts from the earlier editions, corrects errors found in earlier versions, and replaces archaic English with contemporary prose and up-to-date mathematical forms.

Newton's principles describe acceleration, deceleration, and inertial movement; fluid dynamics; and the motions of the earth, moon, planets, and comets. A great work in itself, the Principia also revolutionized the methods of scientific investigation. It set forth the fundamental three laws of motion and the law of universal gravity, the physical principles that account for the Copernican system of the world as emended by Kepler, thus effectively ending controversy concerning the Copernican planetary system.

The illuminating Guide to the Principia by I. Bernard Cohen, along with his and Anne Whitman's translation, will make this preeminent work truly accessible for today's scientists, scholars, and students.

The Principia 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书

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The Principia pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载

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用户评价

评分☆☆☆☆☆

牛顿推崇的做科学的方法：从已有现象deduce，然后通过严格的induction推广到宇宙所有现象，直到某现象出现并推翻induction的结论。然后从本书pure math--phenomena--universal knowledge的结构，很明显看出康德从中获得的在知识论上的启发。另，最后的General scholium里面的牛顿也太疯狂了

评分☆☆☆☆☆

超出意料，比我之前预估的好读多了。对几条definition做了和现在流传版本的对比。

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读后感

评分☆☆☆☆☆

太老了，几乎没法用于学习。而牛顿的微分表示形式在数学上不如dy/dx一类的形式能揭示微分的本质。如果是学数学，这本书很枯燥，也几乎无用。研究数学史的才看这种书。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

對牛頓一直有一種普遍觀點：牛頓晚年犯了錯誤，放棄了科學，而專注於神學。這其實是一種借用評價中國政治人物是非功過的寫法，很好地迎合了一般人認為科學與神學水火不容、涇渭分明的期望。從先前的哥白尼、伽俐略、開普勒、笛卡爾，到牛頓同時代的科學家惠更...

评分☆☆☆☆☆

牛頓發表的三個版本都是用拉丁文寫的。試比較第一條定義拉丁文1713年第三版(Google Books）： Quantitas Materiae est mensura ejusdem orta ex illius Densitate et Magnitudine conjunctim. 王譯：物質的量是物質的度量，可由其密度和體積共同求出。趙譯：物質的量...

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这是一个相当不错的译本，较好的保存了原本。当然因为牛顿时代较早因此许多语言不与现代对应，从而读起来使人感到吃力。但是译者保持了一种风度，即站在一种客观与尊敬的角度审视牛顿以及这本书。没有美化或者贬低。牛顿是个饱受争议的历史人物，因而必须采取全面而公正的态度...

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The Principia pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024