圖書標籤: 經濟 政治經濟哲學 最底層的十億貧民和貧國:最貧窮的國傢為何日益衰敗?如何來拯救? 經濟學 TheBottomBillion 政治 PaulCollier 社會
发表于2025-02-03
The Bottom Billion pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
Global poverty, Paul Collier points out, is actually falling quite rapidly for about eighty percent of the world. The real crisis lies in a group of about 50 failing states, the bottom billion, whose problems defy traditional approaches to alleviating poverty. In The Bottom Billion, Collier contends that these fifty failed states pose the central challenge of the developing world in the twenty-first century. The book shines a much needed light on this group of small nations, largely unnoticed by the industrialized West, that are dropping further and further behind the majority of the world's people, often falling into an absolute decline in living standards. A struggle rages within each of these nation between reformers and corrupt leaders--and the corrupt are winning. Collier analyzes the causes of failure, pointing to a set of traps that snare these countries, including civil war, a dependence on the extraction and export of natural resources, and bad governance. Standard solutions do not work against these traps, he writes; aid is often ineffective, and globalization can actually make matters worse, driving development to more stable nations. What the bottom billion need, Collier argues, is a bold new plan supported by the Group of Eight industrialized nations. If failed states are ever to be helped, the G8 will have to adopt preferential trade policies, new laws against corruption, and new international charters, and even conduct carefully calibrated military interventions. As former director of research for the World Bank and current Director of the Center for the Study of African Economies at Oxford University, Paul Collier has spent a lifetime working to end global poverty. In The Bottom Billion, he offers real hope for solving one of the great humanitarian crises facing the world today.
作者是牛津大學非洲經濟研究中心主任,前世界銀行發展研究部門主任,及英國政府非洲委員會顧問,非洲經濟問題的世界頂級專傢之一,《掙破戰亂陷阱》的作者。
騙小孩的
評分最著名的就是traps (conflict, natural resources, landlocked, bad governance) 這麼看,中國一帶一路支持窮國搞基建的思路是很正確的。
評分最著名的就是traps (conflict, natural resources, landlocked, bad governance) 這麼看,中國一帶一路支持窮國搞基建的思路是很正確的。
評分頗有啓發,雖然一直提醒自己相關性不等於因果性;但閱讀體驗實在愉快w
評分有點太理想主義瞭。要拯救最底層的十億人實非易事。國關的政策研究就是很依賴於經濟學,統計學,哎,得花時間來補啊。我現在的工作和未來的工作取嚮完全不在一個次元,怎麼辦哦。隻有努力瞭。
在这本书中,有一种说法,叫“自然资源陷阱”,用以描述这样一种现象:依常理,一地若发现有丰富的自然资源,其带来的财富应该会给当地人带来福利。但实际却很少如此,恰恰相反,丰富的自然资源会更可能给当地人带来危害。 这是因为:1.在任何地方,充分的民主往往比...
評分Paul Collier是非洲研究的大牛 本书写的条理很清晰(4个trap限制了bottom billion countries的发展), 虽然略显死板,给出的政策建议也是略模糊(丰富贸易,加强国际合作,加强国际干预等),但受到很多美国贸易专家/政客的推崇。 我最爱的导师,前美国贸易谈判代表Schwab女士...
評分在这本书中,有一种说法,叫“自然资源陷阱”,用以描述这样一种现象:依常理,一地若发现有丰富的自然资源,其带来的财富应该会给当地人带来福利。但实际却很少如此,恰恰相反,丰富的自然资源会更可能给当地人带来危害。 这是因为:1.在任何地方,充分的民主往往比...
評分关于导致贫穷的原因,左派的人一直认为是富人对穷人的剥削与压迫,而右派的人则认为是由于穷人自身的愚昧和懒惰。而在我看来,正所谓“致富的原因各各相似,贫穷的原因各各不同”, 刚开始的时候,穷人的产生可能是因为被剥削,可能是因为懒惰,可能是运气差,但如果持续贫穷,...
評分虽然全球经济空前繁荣,但仍有10亿人口被甩在了发展的行列之外,沦为全球经济社会中最底层的10亿人,本书剖析了制约这些国家发展的各种陷阱——战乱陷阱、自然资源陷阱、恶邻环绕的内陆陷阱以及小国劣政的陷阱,提出了帮助这些国家摆脱困境的建议。随着中国在世界经济中的影响...
The Bottom Billion pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025