From Frontier Policy to Foreign Policy pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024

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Matthew W. Mosca

Stanford University Press

2013-2-20

408

USD 60.00

Hardcover

9780804782241

图书标签: 海外中国研究新清史清史边疆历史印度近代史 Mosca

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发表于2024-05-05

From Frontier Policy to Foreign Policy epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书下载 2024

From Frontier Policy to Foreign Policy pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2024

图书描述

Between the mid-eighteenth and mid-nineteenth centuries, Qing rulers, officials, and scholars fused diverse, fragmented perceptions of foreign territory into one integrated worldview. In the same period, a single "foreign" policy emerged as an alternative to the many localized "frontier" policies hitherto pursued on the coast, in Xinjiang, and in Tibet. By unraveling Chinese, Manchu, and British sources to reveal the information networks used by the Qing empire to gather intelligence about its emerging rival, British India, this book explores China's altered understanding of its place in a global context. Far from being hobbled by a Sinocentric worldview, Qing China's officials and scholars paid close attention to foreign affairs. To meet the growing British threat, they adapted institutional practices and geopolitical assumptions to coordinate a response across their maritime and inland borderlands. In time, the new and more active response to Western imperialism built on this foundation reshaped not only China's diplomacy but also the internal relationship between Beijing and its frontiers.

From Frontier Policy to Foreign Policy 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书

著者简介

Matthew W. Mosca is Assistant Professor in the Lyon G. Tyler Department of History at the College of William & Mary.

图书目录

From Frontier Policy to Foreign Policy pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载

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首代新清史大部头著作基本确立满清之多面帝国性质的历史变迁和树立，次世代既深入研究专项话题和特定时段深，又接续与全球帝国史对话之传统，不只罗列帝国性质表现，更研究帝国的全球位置，面对他者形成自我意识，关键节点的表现及帝国转型。征服准噶尔带来帝国后遗症：边疆闭合丧失探索创新动力；形成中央高度官僚化程式化、边疆又依赖各种本地体制与人员的混合边疆政策体系，无外交政策战略意识；前典范地理科学缺乏统一认知和过滤整理体系、中央地方与开眼文人间认知脱节。历经百余年交流博弈整理终于认知印度地理位置、西藏印度来往情况、英国势力范围与扩张策略及广州与印度之英人实属同国，逐渐将注意力转移到印藏边境，开始将印度英国势力与海上贸易联络思考，鸦片战争上课后更开始建立统一外交机构总理衙门。仍然留下诸多值得探讨的话题。

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可能是近段时间读过最精彩的一本历史研究：解释了从18世纪开始，清朝原先的各自为政的、依赖当地agent、情报知识复杂混乱的“边政”，如何向着基于统一自洽的地理知识、具有信息整合的情报官僚体系的“外交”缓慢发展；同时考虑了边疆的帝国运作和对外界的知识生产两条主线。中国的地理曾处于“前-范式”时代（Kuhn语），绘图术不受重视，强调地名的文本考据方法无法产生确实、统一的体系化的知识（作者称之为“地理不可知论”）。举个例子，在马戛尔尼来华期间，即使福康安在之前和廓尔喀的战争中由西藏-南亚渠道已对于在加尔各答的英势力略有了解，却不知道这一势力（根据廓尔喀渠道被称为“披楞”）和马的“英吉利”同属一方。而对于印度、英帝国的确切了解，要经历18世纪上半期甚至直到魏源才逐渐明晰。

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作者是否夸大了认识论层面的作用，背后难道不会掉进资料主导的怪圈吗？

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今天见到了作者，还当面提了个问题，回到寝室才意识到自己读过他的书 T-T #被自己蠢哭了