Naming and Necessity pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2025

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Saul A. Kripke

Harvard University Press

1980-7-26

192

USD 25.00

Paperback

9780674598461

圖書標籤: 哲學語言哲學分析哲學 Kripke 剋裏普剋形而上學 Philosophy 語言

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发表于2025-02-07

Naming and Necessity epub 下載 mobi 下載 pdf 下載 txt 電子書下載 2025

Naming and Necessity pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2025

圖書描述

If there is such a thing as essential reading in metaphysics or in philosophy of language, this is it.

Ever since the publication of its original version, Naming and Necessity has had great and increasing influence. It redirected philosophical attention to neglected questions of natural and metaphysical necessity and to the connections between these and theories of reference, in particular of naming, and of identity. From a critique of the dominant tendency to assimilate names to descriptions and more generally to treat their reference as a function of their Fregean sense, surprisingly deep and widespread consequences may be drawn. The largely discredited distinction between accidental and essential properties, both of individual things (including people) and of kinds of things, is revived. So is a consequent view of science as what seeks out the essences of natural kinds. Traditional objections to such views are dealt with by sharpening distinctions between epistemic and metaphysical necessity; in particular by the startling admission of necessary a posteriori truths. From these, in particular from identity statements using rigid designators whether of things or of kinds, further remarkable consequences are drawn for the natures of things, of people, and of kinds; strong objections follow, for example to identity versions of materialism as a theory of the mind.

This seminal work, to which today's thriving essentialist metaphysics largely owes its impetus, is here published with a substantial new Preface by the author.

Naming and Necessity 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書

著者簡介

Saul Aaron Kripke is an American philosopher and logician now emeritus from Princeton and professor of philosophy at CUNY Graduate Center. He has been immensely influential in a number of fields related to logic and philosophy of language. Much of his work remains unpublished or exists only as tape-recordings and privately circulated manuscripts. He is nonetheless widely regarded as the foremost philosopher of the turn of the millenium, and was the winner of the 2001 Schock Prize in Logic and Philosophy.

圖書目錄

Naming and Necessity pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載

想要找書就要到小哈圖書下載中心

qciss.net

立刻按 ctrl+D收藏本頁

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用戶評價

評分☆☆☆☆☆

怪不得有實驗哲學文獻說好多受調查者不認同他老訴諸的“我們”的直覺呢，有些是挺擰巴的。他老還強行規定（stipulate）專名和一些種類的名稱在可能世界中指稱不變，說因為這使用的是“我們的語言”而不考慮可能世界居民怎麼指稱。他老用來固定指稱對象的“內部結構”其實很不清楚啊。他老想象我們可能由於視覺幻覺一直搞錯瞭金子的顔色，所以可以有意義地談論金子也許不是黃色的，進而不能認為“金子是黃色金屬”是必然的。那麼他老怎麼阻止彆人進一步假想：化學傢可能一直搞錯瞭金元素的原子序數，從而也可以有意義地談論金子的原子序數可能不是79呢？或者換個不那麼離奇的例子，如果穿越到三百年前，根據當時的權威學說，是不是得說光在所有可能世界都必然不是波而僅是粒子？後來發現光具有波的性質，以前“必然”的就要變瞭麼？

評分☆☆☆☆☆

Peter指定的語言哲學文獻w花瞭八節課。最喜歡Lecture2的circularity argument，上課的時候被Kripke的腦迴路妙到起雞皮疙瘩w。Lecture3的theoretical identifications也是我最喜歡的部分，感覺跟上學期的形而上學課對接起來，有種視野很開闊的感覺w。目前進入到Kaplan的閱讀，在看Kaplan對Kripke的批評都覺得不那麼有力。所以還是非常喜歡這本演講錄的。（這個演講竟然是Kripke30歲的作品，而20歲的我，還在哲院當廢柴，哭瞭）

評分☆☆☆☆☆

寫不動附注瞭真心很棒

評分☆☆☆☆☆

即使跟有些prof討論，發現他們有人和Kripke的直覺真的也能夠做到完全相反（雖然我的intuition完全認同kripke。很refreshing，但intuition的運用真的是建立在nothing better的基礎上麼？或者說intuition在哲學argument中占據如此主要的立場是否legitimate

評分☆☆☆☆☆

終於看小說一樣從頭到尾擼完一遍。Lecture I最精彩（和Kaplan一樣精彩。。），越後來越亂挖坑。。不過鑒於它的曆史地位還是給4星吧。