圖書標籤: 古希臘 哲學 philosophy Aristotle 英文原版 哲學 亞裏士多德 Metaphysics
发表于2024-06-02
The Metaphysics pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
A new translation of one of the cornerstones of Western philosophy.
Always passionately interested in natural phenomena, Aristotle eventually dissented from Plato's idealist premise that what we perceive is just a pale reflection of the true reality. The Metaphysics is Aristotle's first mature statement of his own philosophical understanding of reality. An extraordinary synthesis, integrating the natural and rational aspects of the world, Aristotle's Metaphysics probes some of the deepest questions of philosophy: What is existence? How is change possible? What makes something the same thing at different times? Are there things that must exist for anything else to exist at all? Furthermore, with his notion of "substance" and his associated concepts of matter and form, essence and accident, and potentiality and actuality, Aristotle laid the foundations for Western speculative thought on the nature of reality. Hugh Lawson--Tancred's translation achieves a read-ability absent from earlier versions, and in a stimulating introductory essay he highlights the central themes of one of philosophy's supreme masterpieces.
Metaphysics = the part of philosophy that is concerned with trying to understand and describe the nature of truth, life, and reality.
評分這個英譯本實在一言難盡,導言寫得相當精彩,每章前的開篇也不錯,但加入瞭太多作者的主觀意見,亞氏文中實際上是看不齣來的,而且翻譯很多地方確實難讀,不知道是不是希臘語本身的緣故,但中譯本卻譯的很流暢,作者自己也說不打算翻地簡單,但這不是藉口啊!有兩個地方需要注意:1,substance, essence, definition, form, species之間的關係是什麼? 重點在於form/species之間(參SEP),導言中作者認為亞氏在《形》裏對“第一本體”的定義與在《範》中相互顛倒,但SEP中並不這麼認為。2,SEP和導言裏對待substance是否為universal的意見也相互分歧,前者涉及definition must be of universal,後者predication。
評分這個英譯本實在一言難盡,導言寫得相當精彩,每章前的開篇也不錯,但加入瞭太多作者的主觀意見,亞氏文中實際上是看不齣來的,而且翻譯很多地方確實難讀,不知道是不是希臘語本身的緣故,但中譯本卻譯的很流暢,作者自己也說不打算翻地簡單,但這不是藉口啊!有兩個地方需要注意:1,substance, essence, definition, form, species之間的關係是什麼? 重點在於form/species之間(參SEP),導言中作者認為亞氏在《形》裏對“第一本體”的定義與在《範》中相互顛倒,但SEP中並不這麼認為。2,SEP和導言裏對待substance是否為universal的意見也相互分歧,前者涉及definition must be of universal,後者predication。
評分Metaphysics = the part of philosophy that is concerned with trying to understand and describe the nature of truth, life, and reality.
評分Metaphysics = the part of philosophy that is concerned with trying to understand and describe the nature of truth, life, and reality.
亚里士多德的《形而上学》确实是一门科学奠基之作,探寻的是“事物之所以成为事物”的原因,这样一种作为存在的存在,也就是实体。这个实体在这里是一种“必然性存在”,但是这种“必然性存在”是否是一种“实在性”或者说“现实性存在”,似乎亚里士多德并不关注。 而随着科学...
評分什么是形而上学? 个人比较喜欢亚里士多德的文风,我认为他是为数不多的主动意识到“表达要清楚明了、不要故弄玄虚”的哲学家。更为难得的是,亚里士多德在某些问题上做的arguments,即使拿到现在来看,还能杀死一大片神棍们。 因为著作本身的条理清晰,所以在阅读的同时做些...
評分第一卷 求知是所有人的本性。——1 研究最初原因和本原才可称为智慧。——3 它(哲学)应该是对最初本原和原因的思辨科学。——5 第二卷 永恒事物的本原就必然永远是最真的本原。——33 第三卷 这门科学(哲学)所要知道的只是实体的本原。——38 一切存在着的东西必然是一,也...
The Metaphysics pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024