圖書標籤: 政治 Rousseau Human
发表于2025-02-07
Discourse on the Origin and Foundations of Inequality Among Men pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
A provocative essay that challenged the superiority of civilized society and modern government, Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Discourse on the Origin and Foundations of Inequality made him an outcast among fellow Enlightenment thinkers but stands today as one of the most important political texts in Western history. Helena Rosenblatt's new translation, introduction, and selection of related documents help students comprehend why Rousseau's criticisms of human nature, political hierarchy, and private property were so controversial in his time yet later were hailed as a foundation of democracy. The introduction explores life experiences that shaped Rousseau's philosophy, explains contemporary ideas about political authority and social order, and guides students through Rousseau's thought, including explanations of how his work anticipated theories about evolution and inspired leaders of the French Revolution. Related primary documents - including a selection from Rousseau's Social Contract - situate Rousseau's ideas in contemporary political and social thought. Questions for consideration, a chronology of Rousseau's life and work, and a selected bibliography enrich students' understanding of the man and his times.
【按语:《论人与人之间不平等的起因与基础(Discourse on the Origin and foundations on Inequality among mankind,1755)》是卢梭(Jean-Jacques Rousseau,1712-1778)的第二部作品,原本也是应第戎科学院征文而作。部分地,《论科学与艺术》引发的争论促成了这部作品。 ...
評分 評分我总是反过来读书,先读了现代的观点,再返回去读过去的观点,启蒙时代有点遥远了…… 全书的前半段比较好,卢梭的这篇论文的正文比较有想象力,其实就是一个理想主义者根据当时所能掌握的资料写的一篇新版《创世纪》,叙述了人类是如何从自然状态(伊甸园里的人)到社会状态...
評分讲两个概念吧。 自然状态(state of nature):Hobbes认为自然状态下的人都是贪婪的,人们不择手段地保护自己的利益因而陷入了每个人对于每个人的战争。Locke则相信即使在自然状态下,人仍然是有理性来依据自然法判断是非的,当然有些时候他们有可能会有偏见。自然状态这个奇...
評分如果我看完第一部分就弃了,那么最多最多给3分。。现在全都看完了包括作者附注,看在卢梭独特视角的份上,打4分吧。。 卢梭关于原始状态和野蛮人的假设实在太让人诟病,受到那么多指责真是一点也不冤。他在最开始说作者附注部分可看可不看,没什么关系,而实际上...
Discourse on the Origin and Foundations of Inequality Among Men pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025