The Fall of the Ottomans pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
- 历史
- 奥斯曼帝国
- 一战
- 一战史
- 英文
- 帝国史
- Rogan
- 英语
- Ottoman Empire
- World War I
- Middle East history
- 19th century history
- Europe history
- Turkey history
- History of empire
- Fall of empires
- Conflict history
- Political history
具体描述
In 1914 the Ottoman Empire was depleted of men and resources after years of war against Balkan nationalist and Italian forces. But in the aftermath of the assassination in Sarajevo, the powers of Europe were sliding inexorably toward war, and not even the Middle East could escape the vast and enduring consequences of one of the most destructive conflicts in human history. The Great War spelled the end of the Ottomans, unleashing powerful forces that would forever change the face of the Middle East.
In The Fall of the Ottomans, award-winning historian Eugene Rogan brings the First World War and its immediate aftermath in the Middle East to vivid life, uncovering the often ignored story of the region’s crucial role in the conflict. Bolstered by German money, arms, and military advisors, the Ottomans took on the Russian, British, and French forces, and tried to provoke Jihad against the Allies in their Muslim colonies. Unlike the static killing fields of the Western Front, the war in the Middle East was fast-moving and unpredictable, with the Turks inflicting decisive defeats on the Entente in Gallipoli, Mesopotamia, and Gaza before the tide of battle turned in the Allies’ favor. The great cities of Baghdad, Jerusalem, and, finally, Damascus fell to invading armies before the Ottomans agreed to an armistice in 1918.
The postwar settlement led to the partition of Ottoman lands between the victorious powers, and laid the groundwork for the ongoing conflicts that continue to plague the modern Arab world. A sweeping narrative of battles and political intrigue from Gallipoli to Arabia, The Fall of the Ottomans is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the Great War and the making of the modern Middle East.
作者简介
Eugene Rogan is a Fellow of St. Antony’s College and lectures in the Modern History of the Middle East at the University of Oxford. The author of The Arabs, Rogan lives in Oxford, England.
目录信息
读后感
我们通常将一战定义为欧洲帝国主义分赃不均引起的不义战，留给后人最深刻的记忆莫过于凡尔登绞肉机、索姆河大战、十月革命、巴黎和会等等。但是，这场大战的另外一个主战场——奥斯曼帝国却一再被人忽视。了解事实之前， 大家对“西亚病夫”的表现也并未报什么期待，最多不过是...
评分P6，倒数第三行 ：排除了难——排除万难 P20，倒数第四行：自1453年起便是——直到1453年都是 涉及army corps（集团军／军）与army（军团）的翻译很乱，前后不一致，涉及多章，如P57的军团都应该改成军，P129第六行，每个军团都有3万——每个军都有三万 P62 戈本号是重型战列巡...
评分历史的迷人之处在于它的偶然性，因其偶然而生发的连锁反应一直影响到当下甚至未来。这似乎让历史看起来，像一部标准的好莱坞故事片。 “1683年9月11日，奥斯曼帝国大军最后一次围困维也纳，这场三百多年前的“9·11”战役，有一些人把它当成2001年“9·11”事件的前身。历史的...
评分 评分The Fall of the Ottomans: The Great War in the Middle East 《奥斯曼帝国的衰落：一战中的中东》 1914年，经历了对抗巴尔干民族主义者和意大利势力的连年征战，奥斯曼帝国已经国库空乏、兵力不足。但在萨拉热窝暗杀事件的余波中，欧洲的强国无情地开启了一场新的战役，即便...
用户评价
作者是牛津中东研究中心的主任。这本书主要是回顾了奥斯曼在一战中的表现，涉及了非常多细节。如果是对战争史特别有兴趣的人可以看一看，不然就算了。
评分比较平铺直叙且足够通俗的政治/军事史，分析较少，但当故事书看的话还是挺好看～
评分今日中东诸多问题都可以追溯到奥斯曼帝国的崩溃。当年奥斯曼和大清，一个欧洲病夫，一个东亚病夫。只是奥斯曼离西方更近，受压也更早，类似戊戌变法的尝试也更早。到基马尔世俗化改革，基本西化，成了无所适从的国家，而中国仍以独特的文明立于东方。读完这本书，对英国人阴险（treacherous）、两面三刀（perfidious）和虚伪（hypocrisy）的印象进一步加深了。
评分中规中矩，清晰明朗地讲了奥斯曼帝国在一战中的几条战线
评分今日中东诸多问题都可以追溯到奥斯曼帝国的崩溃。当年奥斯曼和大清，一个欧洲病夫，一个东亚病夫。只是奥斯曼离西方更近，受压也更早，类似戊戌变法的尝试也更早。到基马尔世俗化改革，基本西化，成了无所适从的国家，而中国仍以独特的文明立于东方。读完这本书，对英国人阴险（treacherous）、两面三刀（perfidious）和虚伪（hypocrisy）的印象进一步加深了。
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