圖書標籤: 數學 數學
发表于2024-11-08
Is God a Mathematician? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Nobel Laureate Eugene Wigner once wondered about "the unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics" in the formulation of the laws of nature. Is God a Mathematician? investigates why mathematics is as powerful as it is. From ancient times to the present, scientists and philosophers have marveled at how such a seemingly abstract discipline could so perfectly explain the natural world. More than that -- mathematics has often made predictions, for example, about subatomic particles or cosmic phenomena that were unknown at the time, but later were proven to be true. Is mathematics ultimately invented or discovered? If, as Einstein insisted, mathematics is "a product of human thought that is independent of experience," how can it so accurately describe and even predict the world around us? Mathematicians themselves often insist that their work has no practical effect. The British mathematician G. H. Hardy went so far as to describe his own work this way: "No discovery of mine has made, or is likely to make, directly or indirectly, for good or ill, the least difference to the amenity of the world." He was wrong. The Hardy-Weinberg law allows population geneticists to predict how genes are transmitted from one generation to the next, and Hardy's work on the theory of numbers found unexpected implications in the development of codes. Physicist and author Mario Livio brilliantly explores mathematical ideas from Pythagoras to the present day as he shows us how intriguing questions and ingenious answers have led to ever deeper insights into our world. This fascinating book will interest anyone curious about the human mind, the scientific world, and the relationship between them.
Mario Livio 1945年齣生於羅馬尼亞,1950年定居以色列,耶路撒冷希伯萊大學本科畢業,魏茲曼科學院碩士,特拉維夫大學博士。多年來從事天體物理研究,1981 年~1991年任以色列理工學院物理學教授,而後加入美國馬裏蘭州巴爾的摩市的哈勃太空望遠鏡研究所,現任該所外展服務部門負責人。他所著的The Golden Ratio曾獲國際畢達哥拉斯奬和佩亞諾奬,The Equation That Couldn’t Be Solved和The Accelerating Universe等著作也都在《自然》、《經濟學傢》、《科學》等權威期刊上得到極高的評價。
对于学过微积分随机过程各种代数几何的学生而言,一直没读过像这种讲数学的big picture的书。当我看到笛卡尔坐标系把代数和几何完美地结合在一起的时候,心里真的很是激动。就感觉从小到大学的数学那些点点都被连接成了线,很好的结合在了一起。 这本我觉得挺难的,尤其是最后...
評分柏拉图原本不是个数学家而是个科技哲学家,柏拉图其实没什么可圈可点的数学成果,但他推崇数学并能对数学做出有见地的评论,柏拉图学院的石碑上书“不懂几何者勿入”。柏拉图的哲学观念在数学家中影响深远,彪炳史册的G.H.哈代、保罗·埃尔德什、罗杰·彭罗斯等数学家或物理学...
評分这本书有人认为是关于数学史的著作,我通体读完之后觉得应该将它归于数学哲学著作比较稳妥,就数学哲学而言,它的难度比张景中的《数学与哲学》的稍难一点,比夏皮罗的《数学哲学》要简单,但是说他是数学哲学的著作吧,又不地道,其实就是择要写了数学史以及数学哲学史上举足...
評分著名的英国牛津大学数学物理学家罗杰·彭罗斯(Roger Penrose)意识到,人类周围不仅有一个世界,而应该有三个神秘世界。 按彭罗斯的划分,这三个世界是:意识感知的世界、物理现实的世界和数学形式的柏拉图世界。 第一个世界是我们所有精神影像的家园,包括我们看到自己孩子笑...
評分Mathematics is the language with which God wrote the Universe. —-Galileo Galilei There is something very mathematical about our universe. The more carefully we look at our universe, the more mathematics we seem to find. From financial modeling, weather f...
Is God a Mathematician? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024