图书标签: 数学 數學
发表于2025-06-02
Is God a Mathematician? pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Nobel Laureate Eugene Wigner once wondered about "the unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics" in the formulation of the laws of nature. Is God a Mathematician? investigates why mathematics is as powerful as it is. From ancient times to the present, scientists and philosophers have marveled at how such a seemingly abstract discipline could so perfectly explain the natural world. More than that -- mathematics has often made predictions, for example, about subatomic particles or cosmic phenomena that were unknown at the time, but later were proven to be true. Is mathematics ultimately invented or discovered? If, as Einstein insisted, mathematics is "a product of human thought that is independent of experience," how can it so accurately describe and even predict the world around us? Mathematicians themselves often insist that their work has no practical effect. The British mathematician G. H. Hardy went so far as to describe his own work this way: "No discovery of mine has made, or is likely to make, directly or indirectly, for good or ill, the least difference to the amenity of the world." He was wrong. The Hardy-Weinberg law allows population geneticists to predict how genes are transmitted from one generation to the next, and Hardy's work on the theory of numbers found unexpected implications in the development of codes. Physicist and author Mario Livio brilliantly explores mathematical ideas from Pythagoras to the present day as he shows us how intriguing questions and ingenious answers have led to ever deeper insights into our world. This fascinating book will interest anyone curious about the human mind, the scientific world, and the relationship between them.
Mario Livio 1945年出生于罗马尼亚,1950年定居以色列,耶路撒冷希伯莱大学本科毕业,魏兹曼科学院硕士,特拉维夫大学博士。多年来从事天体物理研究,1981 年~1991年任以色列理工学院物理学教授,而后加入美国马里兰州巴尔的摩市的哈勃太空望远镜研究所,现任该所外展服务部门负责人。他所著的The Golden Ratio曾获国际毕达哥拉斯奖和佩亚诺奖,The Equation That Couldn’t Be Solved和The Accelerating Universe等著作也都在《自然》、《经济学家》、《科学》等权威期刊上得到极高的评价。
这本书简直解答了我的许多困惑。数学无理由的有效性究竟从何而来,数学既是发明又是发现,比如数学里面一些发明,竟然可以在其他领域里,被应用,比如研究随机现象的布朗运动竟然可以无缝衔接金融里面的随机现象,一个是人类研究物理世界时的发明和创造,一个是人类经济活动,...
评分著名的英国牛津大学数学物理学家罗杰·彭罗斯(Roger Penrose)意识到,人类周围不仅有一个世界,而应该有三个神秘世界。 按彭罗斯的划分,这三个世界是:意识感知的世界、物理现实的世界和数学形式的柏拉图世界。 第一个世界是我们所有精神影像的家园,包括我们看到自己孩子笑...
评分春节间各种饭局与赶路的间隙读完的书。 一个很有意思的问题:数学是客观存在的还是人类发明。但论述远不如标题吸引人。花了近半篇幅在古希腊与中世纪,而近现代数学部分篇幅太少。最后一章总结更是有种“哥裤子都脱了你就给我说这个?”的感觉。 没读过《古今数学思想》(大...
评分这本书简直解答了我的许多困惑。数学无理由的有效性究竟从何而来,数学既是发明又是发现,比如数学里面一些发明,竟然可以在其他领域里,被应用,比如研究随机现象的布朗运动竟然可以无缝衔接金融里面的随机现象,一个是人类研究物理世界时的发明和创造,一个是人类经济活动,...
评分春节间各种饭局与赶路的间隙读完的书。 一个很有意思的问题:数学是客观存在的还是人类发明。但论述远不如标题吸引人。花了近半篇幅在古希腊与中世纪,而近现代数学部分篇幅太少。最后一章总结更是有种“哥裤子都脱了你就给我说这个?”的感觉。 没读过《古今数学思想》(大...
Is God a Mathematician? pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025