何柔宛(Karen Ho),普林斯顿大学人类学博士,明尼苏达大学人类学系教授,研究方向为华尔街制度文化、美国企业裁员现象和新自由主义。
From Publishers Weekly
The timely question, What caused the current global financial crisis? provokes answers usually aimed at the level of institutions and the more abstract market logic. Ho's refreshing ethnography of the daily lives of Wall Street investment bankers takes another tack and outlines a web of practices, beliefs and structures that may be vital to understanding what keeps the market system in place despite built-in instabilities. Ho, a former business analyst and now an associate professor of anthropology at the University of Minnesota, unpacks constant downsizing, high risk/high reward job liquidity, shortsighted compensation structures, prestige and the ruse of shareholder value. Her keen eye for the significance of space illuminates workplace narratives, e.g., segregating staff by floor, function and prestige; constant and lavish recruiting events at Princeton and Harvard; and anticlimactically tawdry office space for most workers. The author exposes how elite undergraduates are immersed in a culture promoting finance as the only legitimate job, how educational pedigrees reinforce the financial world's self-image—while the actual jobs remain rigidly hierarchical (stratifying women, people of color and non–Ivy League graduates), highly unstable and isolating, encouraging a culture in which making money is the only value. (Aug.)
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Review
"We're pretty familiar with the economic rationale for the regime of cost-cutting and downsizing throughout corporate America in recent decades. But Karen Ho's research greatly enriches our understanding of how Wall Street's own peculiar culture of transient relationships and relentless competition has contributed to the shareholder revolution. And, along the way, her interviews and fieldwork offer a very revealing picture of the mind of Wall Street. A fascinating and important book." Doug Henwood, editor of Left Business Observer " Karen Ho has picked an excellent time to publish her fascinating new study...patient ethnographic analysis has produced a fascinating portrait that will be refreshingly novel to most bankers...Ho peppers her account with revealing eyewitness stories...Most fascinating of all is her account of how Wall Street becomes deluded by its own rhetoric about "market efficiency"...I, for one, would vote that Ho's account becomes mandatory reading on any MBA (or investment banking course); if nothing else, it might be more entertaining than the other texts that bankers swallow so uncritically." Gillian Tett, Financial Times, 2nd October 2009
说起来非常讽刺:想在华尔街混得好,最重要的居然是人际关系。这就揭示了华尔街只要顶级名校生的真实原因。说他们最聪明只是噱头,华尔街真正看中的是人际关系。顶级名校生的人际关系能带来高端客户,创造收益。在采访中,有投行家就直接跟何柔宛说:靠博学多才就能达成交易吗...
评分这是一个一堆之前大约除了去银行存钱之外从没了解过金融业的人,也能靠着几段舶来的对于CDS或是MBS的评论,指着金融衍生品摇头说,“坏极坏极”的时代。 大约从2008年9月以来(甚至更早),金融业便变得名声狼籍,几乎被扣上祸国殃民的帽子。在美国,“贪婪短视”的银行...
评分说起来非常讽刺:想在华尔街混得好,最重要的居然是人际关系。这就揭示了华尔街只要顶级名校生的真实原因。说他们最聪明只是噱头,华尔街真正看中的是人际关系。顶级名校生的人际关系能带来高端客户,创造收益。在采访中,有投行家就直接跟何柔宛说:靠博学多才就能达成交易吗...
评分说起来非常讽刺:想在华尔街混得好,最重要的居然是人际关系。这就揭示了华尔街只要顶级名校生的真实原因。说他们最聪明只是噱头,华尔街真正看中的是人际关系。顶级名校生的人际关系能带来高端客户,创造收益。在采访中,有投行家就直接跟何柔宛说:靠博学多才就能达成交易吗...
评分如下 “For my daughter and son, Mira and August, in the hope that their generation will see greater socioeconomic equality.” P.S. 很有趣 一些部分八卦风气较重外, 讨论比预想中有深度 叙述显得有点絮絮叨叨
neo-classical economics + shareholder value -> WS IB culture -> (global) market hegemony -> financial crisis
评分后面的章节比较枯燥,理论感觉也不是很复杂。但前面讲人的部分还是蛮有意思的。很合适做休闲读物的一本书。
评分market, financial habitus, new approaches of studying finance.
评分知道一下投行是怎么运作的还是挺好玩的。不过,华尔街不是通过自己的文化控制了世界,而是通过货币创造控制了世界。拿掉货币创造的功能,华尔街的文化会自然消亡。人类学家应该研究一下理解金融的人和不理解的人是否有生殖隔离,如果有的话,那这波人哪天把人类作死了,就可以理解为生物进化了。
评分用actor-network去看华尔街的组成挺有意思的。写组织和文化非常有意思,比pedigree那种一本书都写symbolic boundary的丰富。。。
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