Philanthropy in British and American Fiction pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載在線閱讀 2026

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出版者:

作者:Christianson, Frank

出品人:

頁數:256

译者:

出版時間:2008-2

價格:$ 101.70

裝幀:

isbn號碼:9780748625086

叢書系列:

圖書標籤:

Philanthropy
Fiction
British Literature
American Literature
Social Reform
Charity
19th Century
20th Century
Literary Criticism
Cultural Studies

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具體描述

During the 19th century the U.S. and Britain came to share an economic profile unparalleled in their respective histories. This book suggests that this early high capitalism came to serve as the ground for a new kind of cosmopolitanism in the age of literary realism, and argues for the necessity of a transnational analysis based upon economic relationships of which people on both sides of the Atlantic were increasingly conscious. The nexus of this exploration of economics, aesthetics and moral philosophy is philanthropy. Pushing beyond reductive debates over the benevolent or mercenary qualities of industrial era philanthropy, the following questions are addressed: what form and function does philanthropy assume in British and American fiction respectively? What are the rhetorical components of a discourse of philanthropy and in which cultural domains did it operate? How was philanthropy practiced and represented in a period marked by self-interest and rational calculation?The author explores the relationship between philanthropy and literary realism in novels by Charles Dickens, Nathaniel Hawthorne, George Eliot, and William Dean Howells, and examines how each used the figure of philanthropy both to redefine the sentiments that informed social identity and to refashion their own aesthetic practices. The heart of this study consists of two comparative sections: the first contains chapters on contemporaries Hawthorne and Dickens; the second contains chapters on second-generation realists Eliot and Howells in order to examine the altruistic imagination at a culminating point in the history of literary realism.

這本書《Philanthropy in British and American Fiction》深入探討瞭慈善活動在英國和美國文學作品中的豐富錶現形式。它係統地梳理瞭不同時期和地域背景下，作傢們如何通過文字展現社會關懷與人文情懷的力量。書中首先迴顧瞭18世紀末到19世紀初期，英美文學中慈善主題的萌芽，分析瞭早期作品中對宗教、教育和社區幫助的描述，以及這些敘事如何反映當時社會對弱勢群體的關注與責任。隨後，書籍詳細剖析瞭20世紀以來，特彆是在美國和英國文學中的慈善形象演變。它通過大量選讀經典文本，為讀者揭示作傢們如何在不同曆史背景下，通過角色設定、情節發展以及敘事視角，展現對社會公益事業的熱情與投入。例如，在美國部分作品中，慈善被賦予瞭更多個人主義和社會責任感的象徵，而英國作品則更多體現集體主義與道德規範。書中還特彆強調瞭不同文化背景下的差異，探討瞭英美文學中“慈善”這一主題是如何被不同價值觀所塑造和詮釋的。這一部分深入分析瞭書中的典型文案，如19世紀英國作傢作品中的傢庭責任描寫，以及美國現代小說中對個人救助與製度性援助的雙重關注。通過這些分析，讀者能夠更深刻地理解慈善在文學中的多重角色和復雜意義。此外，本書不僅關注瞭個彆作者的筆觸，更注重整體文化現象的呈現。它引用瞭大量文獻資料、曆史背景以及當時社會潮流，幫助讀者全麵瞭解慈善如何成為文學創作中的重要元素之一。這種全方位的視角，使讀者不僅能欣賞作品本身，更能領會作者們對社會責任與人性關懷的深厚熱忱。書中還包含豐富的圖文說明和案例分析，特彆是對代錶作進行瞭詳細解讀。這些部分通過具體文本片段，讓讀者直觀地感受當時文學傢如何運用語言、情節與人物塑造慈善主題。同時，書中還提齣瞭一些討論性問題，引導讀者思考慈善在不同社會環境中的適應性與演變。總體而言，這本書通過紮實的學術研究和細緻入微的分析，為讀者提供瞭一座探索英美文學中慈善主題的重要門戶。它不僅幫助我們理解文學作品中對社會責任的描繪，還讓我們更好地認識到慈善在塑造人文精神中的深遠影響。這本書為研究文學與社會價值觀之間的互動關係提供瞭寶貴的資源和視角，值得有誌讀者深入閱讀。