Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli (1469–1527) was an Italian historian, philosopher, humanist, and writer based in Florence during the Renaissance. He is one of the main founders of modern political science.[1] He was a diplomat, political philosopher, playwright, and a civil servant of the Florentine Republic. He also wrote comedies, carnival songs, poetry, and some of the most well-known personal correspondence in the Italian language. His position in the regime of Florence as Secretary to the Second Chancery of the Republic of Florence lasted from 1498 to 1512, a period in which the Medici were not in power. Machiavelli's most well-known writing was, however, after this period, during the time when the Medici recovered power, and Machiavelli was removed from all positions of responsibility
"Discourses on Livy" is the founding document of modern republicanism, and Harvey C. Mansfield and Nathan Tarcov have provided the definitive English translation of this classic work. Faithful to the original Italian text, properly attentive to Machiavelli's idiom and subtlety of thought, it is eminently readable. With a substantial introduction, extensive explanatory notes, a glossary of key words, and an annotated index, the "Discourses" reveals Machiavelli's radical vision of a new science of politics, a vision of "new modes and orders" that continue to shape the modern ethos.
"[Machiavelli] found in Livy the means to inspire scholars for five centuries. Within the "Discourses", often hidden and sometimes unintended by their author, lie the seeds of modern political thought. . . . [Mansfield and Tarcov's] translation is careful and idiomatic".--Peter Stothard, "The Times"
"Translated with painstaking accuracy--but also great readability".-- "Weekly Standard"
"A model of contemporary scholarship and a brave effort at Machiavelli translation that allows the great Florentine to speak in his own voice".-- "Choice"
读后感:一个说法是,不读论李维无法知道一个完整的马基雅维里。但是接续在君主论之后,再看这本史论,却感觉两本书呈现出来的并非是一个分裂的马基雅维里,在某种程度后者使得前者更加的完整。《论李维》是马基雅维里几乎与君主论同时写的一本书,主要是根据李维罗马史的前十...
評分 評分我认为马基雅弗利的厉害之处在于:他能让未亲身经历过这些事情的人觉得他说的是如此的理所当然和符合逻辑。同时,这也说明了我们现在这个时代与他们的相似(起码从政治哲学上来说):人们没有底线,以结果论英雄,卑劣无耻但能达到目的的手段被奉为信条。这样方能解释为何我会...
評分读后感:一个说法是,不读论李维无法知道一个完整的马基雅维里。但是接续在君主论之后,再看这本史论,却感觉两本书呈现出来的并非是一个分裂的马基雅维里,在某种程度后者使得前者更加的完整。《论李维》是马基雅维里几乎与君主论同时写的一本书,主要是根据李维罗马史的前十...
評分在本书中,马基雅维利以自己由现实政治状况引发的思考注解了李维的罗马史,从而重新建构出一套罗马城邦政治体系的金字塔式结构。 这套金字塔式结构的核心,便是马基雅维利所认为的“三制合一”的政体,即君主制、贵族制和民主制混合的政体。这种关于政体的观念,...
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